广西壮族自治区钦州市第四中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市第四中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

----Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse？

----No.It_________atpresent.A.willbedecorated

B.isbeingdecorated

C.isdecorating

D.wasdecorated参考答案：B2.—Whodoyouthink______thebookhere?

—ItmaybeJohn.Hewassittinghereallthemorning.

A.wasleaving

B.leave

C.hadleft

D.hasleft参考答案：B略3.—Whydon’tyoustayhereforanothertwoweeks?Youaresopopularhere.—Well,____.A.Idon’twanttooutstaymywelcome

B.IguessIcangetawaywiththatC.I’dbettermakemyselfathome

D.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison参考答案：A4.Cheerup!Everyonemayhaveperiodsintheirlives__everythingseemstough．

A．when

B．where

C．which

D．That参考答案：A略5.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C6.Thestudentswerequeuingatthedoorofthehospital，______toseetheirteacher．（）A．waiting B．waited C．towait D．wait参考答案：A学生们在医院大门外排队等着看望他们的老师．本题考查分词的用法．题干中，空格前的句子是一个完整的结构，wait要用非谓语形式．并且wait与逻辑主语thestudents之间是主动关系，要用现在分词，故选A．非谓语动词是英语中一个比较大的知识点，包括动名词，分词和动词不等式．分词又分为现在分词（主动，进行）和过去分词（变动，完成）．解答这类问题时，要准确判断分词和逻辑主语（通常就是前面句子的主语）之间的关系，选用正确的分词形式．7.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief,incontrasttoallothercountries,______theelderlyarewise,______isparticularlydominant（占优势的）intheChineseculture．A.that;that

B.that;onethat

C.which;which

D.

that;one参考答案：B8.Lucycutdownherdailyspendinginorderto

thefinancialstorm．A.prevent

B.survive

C.keep

D.stop参考答案：B9.Imake$2,000aweek.60surelywon’tmake_____differencetome.

A.thatbiga B.thatabig C.athatbig D.thethatbig参考答案：A10.

JohnisleavingforLondontomorrowandIwill______him______attheairport.

A.send...away

B.leave...off

C.see...off

D.show...around参考答案：C解析：此题考查了动词的短语。See…off的意思为“为某人送行”，sendaway的意思为“发送,派遣”，leave…off的意思为“动身离开”；showsb.around意思为“带某人参观”。11.Manyquestions____atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.

A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked参考答案：A12.Youcanholdapartyinthegarden

youcleanitupafterwards.A.aslongas

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.assoonas参考答案：A略13.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.

A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B略14.Sally,ateachermostofstudentsdidn’tfollowtheschoolrules,devotedalotofhersparetimetoeducatingherstudents.A.whom B.who C.whose D.that参考答案：C句意:Sally,一个有许多不遵守校规校纪的学生的老师,将她的业余时间都投入到教育学生上。关系代词指代ateacher’s,应使用whose。15.—Ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!—__________.Practicemore.A.You'renotalone

B.It'shardtosayC.I'mafraidnot

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：A16.—Anyfashionnewsaboutskirts?

—Yes.Thisseason’sshortskirtshavegainedpopularitynow,althoughthey

tobeshockingatfirst.A.havebeenthought B.werethought

C.arethought D.hadthought参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactually____25____(make)themsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeis____26___itwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthere____27___(be)notknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutofice?Ordidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn'tneedinordertotravel____28____(light)?

Over100,000peoplewith“goldfever”madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney,manydiedofstarvationandexposure____29____thecoldweather.TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpackseach____30____(weigh)uptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemust____31____(be)abraveanddeterminedwoman.Perhapsshewassuccessfulandmade____32____toAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsure,butwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury.参考答案：25．makes26．where27．is28．lighter29．to30．weighing31．havebeen32．it

25．makes句意：有时，就因为这些东西不起眼，所以它们才如此不寻常。这里是定语从句，先行词是theordinarynatureoftheseobjects，定语从句中的谓语用单数，故填makes。26．where句意：可是，独特之处就是在于它被发现的地点。空格处引导表语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。27．is句意：没有人知道它的主人是谁，或是谁留下的。因为前面是主语从句，谓语用单数，故填is。28．lighter句意：抑或是她为了轻旅途负荷，把它扔掉的?因为是比之前轻，这里使用比较级，故填lighter。29．to句意：许多淘金者就是因为没有为这样的危险旅程作好准备，以致死于饥渴或苦寒的天气。和exposure搭配用to。30．weighing句意：他们将必需品携带在背包里，约重达五十磅，这里使用weighing作定语修饰backpacks。weigh表示“重达”的时候没有被动语态。用现在分词作定语。31．havebeen句意：那位掉鞋的女士，必定是一个勇敢和有决心的女人。使用musthavedone表示肯定推测。32．it句意：也许她成功抵达阿拉斯加，使用makeit“成功”。【备注】每一样东西背后都有一个故事，即使是最普通的东西，都可以刻画出一个动人的画面。

三、阅读理解18.“Holdinggirlsbackfromaneducationisrobbingthemoftheirdignity(尊严)，”saysMariam,ateacher,inaninterviewwithActionPress.“IfeelproudwhenItellpeoplethatI’mfromSwatinPakistan,withitsgreenandmountainousvalley.ButIdon’tfeelproudaboutthenumberofwomenandgirlswhereI’mfromwhoarestillbeingunabletoenjoytherightforaneducation.“Ihavetaughtmanystudents—includingMalala,theyoungeducationactivistwhowasshotintheheadastravellingtoschoolinPakistanaftercampaigningforgirls’education.AmongthemIseethedignitythateducationcanoffer.ThisiswhyIhavelongbeendevotedtoteaching,andwhyIamdoingwhatIcantomakesurethatallgirlshavethechancetogotoschool.“AttheKhushaalschoolandcollegeinMingora,manygirlsarepreventedfromgoingtoschoolbecauseofpovertyandfights.However,themostcommonreasonsforgirlsnotattendingclassesarecultural.Peoplefearthatfemaleswillbecometooindependentifeducated.Instead,parentsprefertomarryoffgirlsearly.Girlsandyoungwomenareconsideredafinancialburdenifleftdependentontheirparents.”“IntheschoolwhereIhavebeenteachingforovertenyears,Ihaveseenhowthisdiscriminationplaysout.Parentsregardaneducatedandindependentfemaleasbeingtoocleverforherown.Evenifparentsagreetogiveagirlaneducation,alimitissettothenumberofyearsforhertoattendclassesanditiscommonforgirlstomakeitthroughonlyprimaryschool.ThisiswhyIhavebeenworkingtirelesslytochangethesedamagingviewsandculturalpractices.Thesearecrimesagainsthumanity(人道),whichIhavenochoicebuttostronglyaccuseof.”“Malalawasrighttofightforhereducation.”saysMariam,whowillbeinNewYorkwithUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)，deliveringaspeechcallingforworldleaderstomakesureeverychildgetsachancetogotoschool.8.WhatdoesMariamtakepridein?A.Herdignityfromeducation. B.Herlifelongdevotiontoteaching.