山西省运城市东垆南曹中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省运城市东垆南曹中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastsummerholiday,Iwenttoseeoneofmyfriends,only______hehadmovedtohishometown.A.find

B.found

C.finding

D.tofind参考答案：D2.---I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.---______．Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy

D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis参考答案：B3.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_____,and______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案：B4.Perhapsthedaywillcome____peoplewillbeabletobreathecleanairincities．

A．when

B．while

C．as

D．since参考答案：A略5.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochild

beallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.should

B.mustC.shall

D.can参考答案：C【详解】考查shall的特殊用法。句意：根据学校规定，除非有亲生父母陪同，否则不得让任何儿童离开学校。A.should意为“按理说，应该，竟然”；B.must意为“必须，偏偏，非要”；C.shall用于第二和第三人称的陈述句时，有“警告、命令、威胁、允诺”等；D.can有“可能，可以”之意。分析语境可知，本句中含有命令或警告的意思，即如果不是亲生父母，谁也不得带走儿童，所以从语气来说，应该选C项。【点睛】Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。Shall后面接动词原形。例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事，然后告诉你我的想法。（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。1.Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。如：Whatshallwedothisevening?我们开始上课好吗？2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?他什么时候能出院？3.Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.如果你不加倍努力，你会失败的。（警告）HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.我读完后，他会得到那本书（允诺）Heshallbepunishedifhedoso.如果他再这样做，必将受到处罚。（威胁）6.Themanagerhadnoplantotravelabroadwithmanyproblems________.

A.beingunsolved

B.unsolved

C.tobeunsolved

D.unsolving参考答案：B7.Werelyonnewsourcesofenergytomeet

.A．requirement

B．demand

C．request

D．enquiry参考答案：B8.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.lived

D.living参考答案：D9.Wearyourcoat

you’llcatchcold.

A.and

B.so

C.or

D.but参考答案：C10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B略11.Whathesaidremindedme

wehaddonetogetherduringtheholidays.

A.that

B.ofwhat

C.aboutthat

D.where参考答案：B12.Althoughwehaven’tgotaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat______300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.A.finally

B.previously

C.obviously

D.approximately参考答案：D略13.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe_____amedicalexamination.

A．was,have

B．be,shouldhave

C．shouldbe,had

D．was,has参考答案：A略14.Soitturnsout______thoughtofthis,moreorless,waseitherbeingfunnyorjustnotcreativethatday.

A.anyone

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：B15.UsuallyJohnwouldbelateformeetings.Butthistime,

tomysurprise,hearrivedontime.

Alittle

B.much

C.ever

D.even

参考答案：B解析：考查程度副词。此处意思为“令我大大吃惊”，little很少，ever曾经，even甚至均不和句意。选B恰当。16.－Wouldyoulendme__________papertowrite________paper?－Sorry,Ihaven’tany.

A．and;some

B．any;a

C．a;some

D．some;a

参考答案：D二、新的题型17.VisitorstoBritainmayfindthebestplacetoenjoylocalcultureisinatraditionalpub.Ateamof___41___(research)havediscoveredsomeoftheunknowncultureofBritishpubs---startingwiththedifficultyof___42___(get)adrink.Hismaysoundinconvenient,butthereis____43____hiddenmeaning.Pubculture___44___(form)toimprovesociabilityinasocietythatisknownforitscoldness.Standingatthebarforservice___45___(allow)youtochatwithotherswhoarewaitingtobeserved.Thebarcounteris___46___(possible)theonlyplaceinBritainwherea___47___(friend)talkwithstrangersisconsideredtobeentirelyproperandreallyquitenormalbehavior.___48___,ifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperiencemayfallflat.Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,___49___isbestforoneortwopeopletogotobuythedrinks.Nothingmakestheregularcustomersandbarstaffangry___50___(much)thanagroupofstrangersblockingallpassagestothebarwhiletheychatandhesitateaboutwhattoorder.参考答案：41.researchers42.getting43.a44.formed45.allows

46.possibly47.friendly48.However49.it

50.more请在此填写整体分析!41.此处做主语，ateamof一对…可知此处指人，所以用热researchers。42.此处of为介词，所以要用getting。43.此处meaning可数，所以前面缺冠词，不是特指所以用a。47.此处用来修饰名词talk，所以用形容词friendly。48.根据语境可知，此处表达转折意义，意为如果不遵守当地的规则的话，这样的经历也不会收到预期的效果。49.根据语境可知it做形式主语。50.此处为比较级，所以要用more。三、阅读理解18.Beforeyourchild'sfinalexam:andthegraduationannouncements,youfaceasignificanttasktogether:choosingtherightcollegeoruniversity.Thereisno"onesizefitsall"approachtoselectingacollege—it'saverypersonalprocessformostteenagers.Considerawiderangeoffactorstohelpyourchildmakethebestpossiblechoice.Discusswithyourchildherpost-highschoolchoices,suchascollege,findingworkorstartingabusiness,orjoiningthearmy.Ifyoudeterminetogetherthatcollegeisthebestchoiceforyourchild,talkabouttheimportanceofcollege,andherlonger-termgoalsbygoingtocollege.Talktoyourchildaboutwhatshethinksisimportantinacollegeexperienceandshareyouropinionsaswell.Identifytheissuesthatwilldirectlyimpacthercollegechoice,suchashergrades,testscoresandfamilyfinances.Thenmakealistofthekeycriteriaforherdreamschool,includingfactorssuchastheschool'slocation,itssize,thetypesofprograM:,theafterschoolactivitiesavailableandthetypeoffinancialaidavailable.Prioritizetheitem:onyourchild'slist,atleasttotheextentofsortingitinto"must-haves,""highlydesirable"and"nice-to-have"categories.Putthesefactorsintoanonlinesearchenginespecificallydesignedtoidentifycollegesanduniversitiesthatbestmeetyourcriteria,suchasthatofferedbyCollegeB.Startwiththemostimportantcriteria,thenexperimentwithadditionalfactorstonarrowthesearchresultstoanumberyoucanworkwith,suchas10or20differentschools.Usethesearchresultsasaguidetofurtherfocusyourcollegesearch.Researcheachschoolbyreviewingitswebsite,requestinginformationdirectlyfromtheschoolandattendinglocalpresentationsabouttheschool.68.Theunderlinedword"prioritize"inParagraph4probablymeans"______".A.listinorderofimportanceB.writedown

C.addtoD.doresearchinto69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It'sbettertodecidethecollegeforyourchild.B.It'snecessarytotakeyourchild'sopinionintoconsideration.C.Thereisa"onesizefitsall"waytoselectacollege.D.Anonlinesearchengineisofgreathelptoyou.70.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toargue

B.TopersuadeC.TointroduceD.Toamuse71.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?参考答案：68.A

69.B

70.C

71.D【文章解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们孩子在面对选择什么样的大学时应该考虑孩子的意见，根据孩子的需要、学校的情况选择等，全面考虑做出最佳选择。68.【考查方向】考查词义猜测题。A.listinorderofimportance列举重要性的顺序；B.writedown写下；C.addto增加；D.doresearchinto做……的研