高考英语作业

Book7unit1Book7unit1第一版块.单词1.hearingn.2.eyesightn・3dictationn・4.entryn・5.clumsyadj・6.firmn・adjk7.softwaren・8.psychologyn・9.psychologicallyad0・10architectn・11abolish0t・12literaturen・13companionn・14dignityn・15adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的16adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的170t・使适应；改编18adj.同伴的；同类的n・同伴；同志；伙伴19n.行为；品行0t・指挥；管理；主持20n.毕业；毕业典礼21adj.方便的；有用的22n.社区；团体；社会23n.收益；利润；盈利24vi.&vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）25adj.足够的；充分的II•拓展单词1.suitablead•适合的；适宜的f0.适合n.西服；套装2.beneficialad•有益的；受益的fn.优势：益处0.对有益3.disability"•伤残；无力；无能；残疾f翊・伤残的f0•使残

1]4.ambitionn.雄心：野心fad.有雄心的；有野心的［纵联2］5.absencen.缺席；不在某处f04•缺席的；不在的6.annoy0t.使不悦；惹恼f04•颇为生气的fodj•使人烦恼的fn.烦恼［纵联3］7.encouragementn.鼓励；奖励f0.鼓励：鼓舞fo4•鼓舞人心的f0•阻止：使灰心fn.勇气：胆量8.assistancen.协助：援助f0.帮助：援助fn.助手9.congratulate0t・祝贺：庆贺fn.祝贺；贺词10.accessn.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性0.到达f.04•可接近的；可进入的；可使用的［纵联4］11.approvaln.赞成：认可f0.支持：赞成：同意f0•不赞成［纵联5］纵联1・“dis”前缀表示“不；非；相反；相对”①n①n.伤残；无能③n.&0・（使）不舒服⑤n.不利条件②0.阻止；使灰心仏消失⑥04/•不诚实的纵联2・“目标、梦想、抱负”不可少①ambition①ambition".雄心；野心③targetn.目标；对象⑤aimn.&©・目标；目的纵联3・真的“生气”了①诚使……不悦③04•气愤的n・生气纵联4・②purposen.目的；意图④dreamn.梦想⑥goaln.目标②仏勃然大怒④adj.生气的0.使生气access（到达）fassess（评估）flash（闪光）fflesh（肉体）expect（期待）fexpert（专家）divorce（离婚）fdiverse（不同的）aboard（在船上）fabroad（在国外）(3)adaptation(3)adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本⑥adapt（改编；使适应）fadopt（采纳；收养）纵联5•以“val”结尾的名词approve^赞成removef移除arrive—到达©survive^生存子话题1积极的生活态度positiveadj.②②determinedadj.independentadj.optimisticadj.generousadj.diligentadj.confidentadj.dedicated/devotedadj.子话题2消极的生活态度worriedadj.indifferentadj.pessimismn.©depressedadj.gloomyadj.©pessimisticadj.©negativeadj.©unconcernedadj.(二)课堂重点释疑1.adapt此使适应；改编［记牢］(1)adaptto适应/适合……adaptoneselfto使自己适应adapt...todo...调整……以做……(2)adapt・・・from根据……改编……adapt...for把……改写/改编成［练通］单句语法填空Thirdculturekidsmaynotbeabletoadapt(they)completelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected.(adapt)fromJ.K.Rowling'sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeech(suit)theinterestsofhisaudience.Mike,MaryandIhadadiscussionaboutthe(adapt)oftheclassicliteratureyesterday.［写美］翻译句子参加一些网络汉语口语课程可帮助你适应汉语的语言环境。2.absencen.缺席；不在某处［记牢］⑴absencefrom缺席；不在absenceofmind心不在焉inone'sabsence某人不在时intheabsenceof不在；缺少(2)absentadj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的beabsentfrom不参加；缺席absentmindedadj.心不在焉的；健忘的汎单句语法填空(2017・全国卷III)Inthe(absent)ofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.:订补全句子如果妈妈不那么健忘的话，我们不会那么麻烦，一次次回来。,_itwouldhavesavedusthetroubleofgoingbackagainandagain.3.annoy此使不悦；惹恼［记牢］(1)annoyedadj.颇为生气的；恼火的beannoyedwithsb・对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth・因某事生气(2)annoyingadj.使人烦恼的单句语法填空①Ididgetabit(annoy)becausewehadcheesesandwicheseverylunchtime.②Thebosswasannoyedhimbecausehewasoftenlateforworkthismonth.③(2016・天津高考)Itwasreally(annoy);Icouldn'tgetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.④Iwasannoyedhisattitudetowardsthething.补全句子⑤说实话，选民有时候感到烦恼，不是因为他们讨厌投票，而是因为他们在情感和公平之间存在分歧。i_notbecausetheyhatevoting,butbecausetheyaredividedbetweenemotionandfairness.4.conductn.行为；品行此指挥；管理；主持［记牢］⑴improper/violentconduct不恰当的/暴力的行为conductofsth.……的管理/经营方式(2)conductsb.around带领某人参观conductanexperiment做实验conductaconcert指挥音乐会conductasurvey/aninvestigation开展调査conductoneself表现；为人单句语法填空Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductasagoodneighborshould.Theyneededadependablelegalenvironmentfortheconducttheirbusiness.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy(conduct)inAustraliain2012.句式升级Lastmonth,someresearchersmadeanewstudyaboutDNATest,anditappearedintheforeignmedicalfield.fAnewstudyaboutDNATestlastmonthappearedintheforeignmedicalfield•(过去分词作后置定语)5.congratulate此祝贺；庆贺［记牢］(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就……向某人祝贺congratulate...for...因而祝贺(2)congratulationn.祝贺；贺词；恭喜（常用复数）congratulationstosb.onsth.祝贺某人某事express/send/offercongratulationstosb.on/forsth.因某事祝贺某人单句语法填空©WelcometoChina,andcongratulateyournewcompanyinShanghaibeingsetup!~IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—(congratulate)!That'sgoodnews.IwouldliketoexpressmycongratulationstoyouyourreceivingthefirstprizeoftheEnglishspeechcontest.翻译句子祝贺你在学习汉语方面取得大的进步。6.accessn.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性vt.存取；访问［辨清］写出下列句中access的词性和含义Tosumup,lowprice,easyaccesstoinformationandwideusemakestudentsusecomputersalot.nTheonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.n.Heaccessedthreedifferentfilestofindthecorrectinformation.vt［记牢］（1）have/get/gain（no）accessto有（没有）……的机会；可以（无法）获取/进入/接近giveaccessto准许进入（接近）（2）accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的beaccessibleto可接近；可靠近；可使用单句语法填空（2018•江苏高考）Kidsshouldn'thaveaccessviolentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.Heputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe（access）tothekids.补全句子⑥鉴于你对中国文化很感兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，在那里你可以接触到最好的中国文化。ConsideringyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,.［词汇过关综合训练］I•单词拼写Itwasmyclassmates'comfortand（鼓励）thathelpedmebecomeconfident.Expertsthinkthatyourpersonalitycanevenaffecthowyouexerciseandinfluencewhatsportsare（适合的）foryou.Callarihasneverworkedwithsomeonewitha（残疾）before.Atthe（毕业）ceremony,justassheexpected,shewasveryproudtostandwithaclassofcare,mannersandconfidence.Ican'tagreetoanythingwithoutmypartner's（赞成）.Theteacherpunishedthe（吵闹的）childrenbymakingthemstayafterschool.Herhusband'stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthalways（使不悦）me.Theyoungassistantoftengivesustimely（协助）inpreparingtoolsforexperiments.Sherequestedthe(社区)toturnthishouseintoashelteruponherdeath.Childrenwhosefriendsare(外向的)willgraduallytakeonoptimisticpersonalityovertime.II・单句语法填空Shealsoknewfrompreviouswork(conduct)onbirdsanddolphinsthattheseanimalsputhalfoftheirbrainstosleepatatime・Ireceivedsomeemailsof(congratulate)frommyfriendsonmybirthday・Inaddition,theprogressinacquiringculturescontributestobroadeningone'shorizons,whichinturnis(benefit)toone'sstudy.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismore(ambition)andseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Happi