广西壮族自治区南宁市右江中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市右江中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedecisionwillbemadeatthemeetingtobeheldaroundtwointheafternoon______thesportsmeetingwillbeputoff.A.when

B.whichC.whether

D.that参考答案：D考查同位语从句。同位语从句指的是在复合句中充当同位语的从句，属于名词性从句的范畴，同位语从句用来对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明，被解释说明的词和同位语在逻辑上是主表关系。此处同位语从句连接词that连接的从句是对前面的抽象名词decision进行的解释。故选D。32.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.

A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile参考答案：D略3.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayear_____.A.later B.after

C.orso

D.about参考答案：C4.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess______itrequiresattentionas

wellasmemoryandimagination.A.while

B.But C.Unless

D.for参考答案：D5.Hewasn’tlookingforwardtothetime______hehadtogiveevidencetothecourt.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.whenever参考答案：B略6.—Bill,ifitdoesn’train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.—________!IjustwanttohearMozart.A．Welldone!

B．Noproblem!C．That’sgreat!

D．That’sit!参考答案：C7.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will

参考答案：B8.SheknowssomuchaboutEngland.She____therebefore.

A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.mustlive

D.musthavelived参考答案：B略9.Tom,aswellashisparents,_______themovieverymuch.A.like

B.likes

C.dolike

D.arelike参考答案：B本题考查主谓一致。主语后有aswellas（以及）…等构成的短语修饰时，谓语动词仍与短语前的主语保持一致。这类的短语有with,along,togetherwith…(跟…在一起)，besides/except/but(除外),inadditionto(除外)，including(包括)，like(如…)，ratherthan(而不是)，without(没有)等。此处Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词采用单数形式。10.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsfor

C.goesfor

D.resultsfrom参考答案：A11.Withthedevelopmentoftransportandthebuildingofnewfactories,manytraditionalways

ofproducinghave_____.

A.diedout B.diedaway C.dieoff D.dieddown参考答案：A12.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink B.musthavedrunkC.wouldhavedrunkD.shoulddrink参考答案：B13.Don’tsitthere nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.A．do B．doing C．todo D．anddoing参考答案：B14.Daniel,______parentslefthiminchargeathome,spentthemoneyfordogfoodingettingthesickdogtreated.

A.whose

B.which

C.inwhich

D.where参考答案：A15.Toourjoy,theoperationis______successandthepatientisnowoutof______danger.A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/参考答案：B略16.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever参考答案：C根据“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知，主句部分缺少宾语，又根据“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知从句缺少主语。句意：他承诺他将把这个奖品给第一个完成这个工作的人。根据语境可知，“第一个完成工作的人”是泛指，故选C。17.Howmuchtimedoyouoftenspend___________Englisheveryday?A.practisingspeaking

B.topractisespeaking

C.practisingtospeak

D.onpractisingtospeak参考答案：A18.Letusgooutandplayfootball,____?Awillyou

Bshallwe

Cdoyou

Ddowe

参考答案：A19.Whatpetrifiedmewasnotwhatshesaidbut______shesaidit.Ihavenoideawhereherpridecomesfrom.A.theway

B.inthewaythatC.intheway

D.thewaywhat参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Howcanyoutellifsomeone'slying?Theansweris,they'reprobablynot.

Traditionaleconomicssaysthatpeopleare_1

humanbeingswhowilllieifit'stotheiradvantage.Arecentuniversitystudyhasshownthat,actually,we'repretty_2

--especiallywhenwe're

athome.

ResearchersinGermany

3

peopleathomeandaskedthemtotoss（投掷）acoin.Therewasastrong

4

incentive(刺激)tolieabouttheresult:ifthecoinlandedtails-up,theparticipants

wouldreceivemoney,whileifthecoinlandedheads-up,theywouldgetnothing.Becausetheywere

onthephone,theyknewtherewasno

5_ofgettingcaughtiftheylied.

Andyetpeopletoldthe

6

.Overhundredsoftosses,acoinwilllandtails-upabout50%ofthetime.Inthis

7

0verhalfthepeopleasked(55.6%)saidthatthecoinlandedheads-up,whichmeanttheywouldreceivenothing.

Previousstudieshadfoundthatpeopleweremore

8

.Inthoselaboratorystudies,75%ofpeoplereporteda-9

coinandaskedforareward.Sotheresearchteamthinksit'sbeinginourownhomesthatmakesusplayfair,althoughit'snotyetclearwhy.

Infactbothtypesofstudyshowpeoplearesurprisingly

10

.Eveninthelaboratory,25%ofpeople

11

arewardbytellingthetruth.Theresearcherssaythisisbecausehonestyis

12

valuedinhumansociety.Wecareaboutour

13

andoursenseofourselvesasdecent(体面的)people.Solyinghasapsychological

14

anditseemsthiscostismoreimportantthanthefinancialbenefitsof

15

.l.A.poor

B.kind

C.generous

D.reasonable2.A.honest

B.strict

C.calm

D.afraid3.A.visited

B.saw

C.phoned

D.caught4.A.mental

B.financial

C.technical

D.educational5.A.idea

B.need

C.evidence

D.risk6.A.difference

B.truth

C.story

D.secret7.A.case

B.interview

C.speech

D.study8.A.faithful

B.grateful

C.disappointed

D.dishonest9.A.missing

B.losing

C.winning

D.shiningl0.A.reliable

B.greedy

C.brave

D.wealthyll.A.received

B.refused

C.won

D.required12.A.highly

B.normally

C.formally

D.poorly13.A.money

B.family

C.jobs

D.reputation14.A.reason

B.effect

C.cost

D.function15.A.studying

B.lying

C.phoning

D.reporting参考答案：24.【答案】DACBD

BDDCA

BADCB21.完形填空

OnceIwenttoarailwaystationnearNewYork,____36____totakethenighttrainthere.____37____ofpeoplewerepushingintothe____38____train.IfoundarailwayofficialandaskedhimifIcouldgetaplaceinasleepingcar,____39____hesaidsharply,“No,youcan’t.Thetrainisfull.Don’t____40____anymore.”

Iwasvery____41____indeed.Isaidtothefriendwhowaswithme.“Theytalktomelikethis____42____theydon’tknowthatIamafamouswriter.Iftheyknew…”ButbeforeIcould____43____mysentencemyfriendsaid,“Don’tbe____44____.Howcouldthathelpyou?Whoeveryouare,thereareno____45____seatsonthetrain.”Iwas____46____hewaswrong,soIwentuptothesameofficialagainandtoldhimthatIwasMarkTwain.Butallhesaid,“Itoldyounottotroublemeanymore.”

JustthenI____47____ayoungporterinasleepingcarlookingatme.Hewhisperedsomethingtothetrainconductor,andtheconductorcameovertomeandsaidvery____48____,“CanIhelpyou,sir?”“I____49____do.”Ianswered.

Theportertookoutboxesandwegotontothetrain.Whentheportersawwewerecomfortably____50____inourplaces,hesaid,“Now,isthereanythingyouwant,sir?Becauseyoucanhavewhateveryou____51____.”

Aftertheporterhadgone,myfriendlooked

____52____.Hesaid,“Iam____53____Isaidthosethingstoyoujustnow…”Justthentheportercameagainandsaid,“Oh,sir,I____54____youimmediately.”“Really?”Isaidhappily.“Ofcourse,”hesaid,“Irecognisedyouthe____55____IsawyouandtoldtheconductorthatyouareMr.Smith,themayorofNewYork.”36.A.managed

B.failed

C.used

D.happened37.A.Some

B.Most

C.Crowds

D.Many38.A.night

B.busy

C.full

D.leaving39.A.but

B.and

C.thuogh

D.where40.A.ask

B.trouble

C.follow

D.strike41.A.nervous

B.uneasy

C.hurt

D.busy42.A.asif

B.since

C.suppose

D.because43.A.finish

B.continue

C.make

D.speak44.A.upset

B.sad

C.foolish

D.discouraged45.A.more

B.enough

C.our

D.empty46.A.wondering

B.sure

C.told

D.thinking47.A.met

B.noticed

C.remembered

D.knew48.A.loudly

B.calmly

C.politely

D.slowly49.A.can

B.shall

C.certainly

D.must50.A.seating

B.settled

C.sleeping

D.drinking51.A.take

B.bring

C.like

D.buy52.A.surprised

B.ashamed

C.sorrowful

D.anxious53.A.sorry

B.lucky

C.afraid

D.sure54.A.admired

B.knew

C.recognised

D.met55.A.day

B.place

C.minute

D.soon

参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous(宽宏大量的)；beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generosity

meanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty，generosityandunderstanding.6.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause

.

A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends.B.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousC.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD.thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers7.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis

.A.asimportantasmoney

B.moreimportantthananythingelse

C.somethingcountable

D.thebaseofafriendship

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.B.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.9.Accordingtotheauthor,howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?A.Askyourfriendforeverything

B.Don’ttellthetruthtoyourfriendC.ShareyourideasandfeelingswithyourfriendD.Giveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend.10.Thebesttitleofthispassageis

.A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeed

B.HonestyIstheBestHabitC.HowtoBeaFriend

D.ThreeImportantPointsinLife参考答案：6-10DDACC

23.

Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryin