2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习-倒装课件

Grammar&usage2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习Inversion倒装为了强调句子结构的需要，把谓语的一部分或全部放在主语之前，主语和谓语倒置，就是倒装结构。Grammar&usage2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复1fullInversion完全倒装

partialInversion部分倒装Inversion

fullInversion完全倒装partialIn2把谓语的全部放在主语前，称为全部倒装；把谓语中的一部分，如助动词或情态动词放在主语前，称为部分倒装。全部倒装：实意动词+主语部分倒装：助动词/情态动词+主语+实意动词把谓语的全部放在主语前，称为全部倒装；全部倒装：实意动词+主3intheclassroomLotsofstudentssitintheclassroom.InlotsintheclassroomLotsofst41.Therebe(exist,seem,happen,appear,live,rise,stand)结构;2.

“Here,There,Now,Then+come(be)+主语(名词)”结构;3.

方向副词out,in,up,down等置于句首4.“分词/形容词/(代词such)+be+主语”结构;5.

表示地点的介词短语放在句首时6.

句首为直接引语时;7.在表达祝愿的句子里；全部倒装的7种情况1.Therebe(exist,seem,happ5①.他前面站着一条狗。

Therestandsadogbeforehim.②.在这个问题上，有不同的观点

Thereexistdifferentopinionsonthismatter.③__abeautifulpalace___thefootofthehill.A.Therestand;atB.Therestands;underC.Standsthere;underD.Therestands;at全部倒装1①.他前面站着一条狗。全部倒装16全部倒装2①客人们来了！②上课铃响了！③轮到你了!④我们盼望的那一时刻终于到了。

Thencamethemomentwehadbeenlookingforwardto.⑤There____.Andhere_____.A.goesthephone;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comesheHere

cometheguests.There

goesthebellforclass!Nowcomesyourturn.全部倒装2①客人们来了！Herecomethegue7

①Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherushB.rushedheC.herushedD.hedidrush②___________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim.A.JumpeddowntherobberB.JumpedtherobberdownC.DownjumpedtherobberD.Downtherobberjumped全部倒装3①Out_____,withastickinh81.走在队伍前面的是我们的班主任Walkinginfrontofthelineisourheadteacher.2.出席会议的是格林先生和其它的嘉宾。

PresentatthemeetingwereMr.Greenandotherguests.

全部倒装41.走在队伍前面的是我们的班主任全部倒装49

⑤__,amanofachievements,deepthoughts,butwithsimplehabits.EinsteinwassuchB.SuchwasEinsteinC.EinsteinwassoD.SowasEinstein⑥____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.GoneB.GoC.TogoD.Going全部倒装4全部倒装410全部倒装5①山顶上有两棵松树。Onthetopofthehill

standtwopinetrees.

②Nearthechurch________cottage.A.wassuchanoldB.hadasooldC.wassucholdaD.issoanold全部倒装5①山顶上有两棵松树。11①“I’dliketocomebackandseeMonet’sgarden,”___________.（我阿姨说)②“This,”__________,(那位艺术家说)“isthemostbeautifulplaceIhaveeverseen.”

全部倒装6saidmyauntsaidtheartist①“I’dliketocomebackands121.中美人民的友谊万岁！LonglivethefriendshipbetweenAmericanandChinesepeoples!全部倒装71.中美人民的友谊万岁！全部倒装7131._____be/exist/seem/happen/appear/live/rise/stand结构;2.“_____________________+come(be)+主语(名词）”结构;3.方向副词________________等置于句首且主语名词时;4.“_________________+be+主语”结构;5.表示地点的_______放在句首时，且主语名词时;6.句首为_______时;7.在表达祝愿的句子里；全部倒装的7种情况Here,There,Now,Thenout,in,up,downThere分词/形容词/(代词such)介词短语直接引语1._____be/exist/seem/happen14部分倒装的9种情况1.句首状语为否定副词或半否定副词的句子2.only+状语放在句首3.

so(也)或so/such...that

结构引导的短语放在句首4.“Notonly+分句,butalso+分句”句型5.

Notuntil放在句首6.

虚拟语气中省略if时7.用于表示祝愿的祈使句中8.as/however引导的让步状语9.以often,manyatime,nowandagain等方式或频率副词(短语)开头的句子部分倒装的9种情况1.句首状语为否定副词或半否定副15七个“绝不”

innoway/case/circumstances,atnotime,bynomeans;onnocondition/account两个句型“一…就….”Hardly/scarcely….whenNosooner…than….

部分倒装1七个“绝不”部分倒装116Hardly____theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadarrivedatB.hadIarrivedC.hadIreachedD.Ihadgotto(2)—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.A.IneverhaveseenB.neverIhaveseenC.neverhaveIseenD.Ihaveseen(3)Sheisnotfondofcooking,________I.A.soamB.noramC.NeitherD.nordo

部分倒装1Hardly____theairportwhent17①Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.A.youB.canyouC.youbeabletoD.willyouableto②Onlywhenthemeetingwasover____gobacktomeethisfriend.A.hecouldB.hewasabletoC.washeabletoD.wasabletohe③只有他配获得这个荣誉。Onlyhedeservedthehonorgiven.

部分倒装2①Onlyinthisway____makep18①Ilikesportsand________mybrother.A.sodoesB.soisC.socanD.solikes②ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand_______.A.sodidCharlieB.CharliedidsoC.CharliedoessoD.didCharlieso③Soloudly___that___hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryoneB.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryoneD.shespoke;everyonecould

部分倒装3①Ilikesportsand________my19①_____himselfwrong,buthisfriendswerewrong.A.NotwasonlyheB.NotonlyheC.NotonlywasheD.Notonlywas②不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢听音乐。________I_______Tomaswellas

Mary____fondoflisteningtomusic.

部分倒装4Notonlybutalsois①_____himselfwrong,buthis20①NotuntilIbegantowork___realizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn’tIB.didIC.Ididn’tD.I改为强调句型：

ItwasnotuntilIbegantoworkthatIrealizedhowmuchtimeIhadwasted.

部分倒装5①NotuntilIbegantowork_21①___itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will②如果你听了老师的建议，你早就通过了考试。

Hadyoufollowedtheteacher’sadvice,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.③如果我是你，我就做更多的运动。

WereIyou,Iwoulddomoreexercise.

部分倒装6①___itraintomorrow,wewou22①祝你周末愉快！Mayyouhaveaniceweekend!②祝您健康！Mayyoubeingoodhealth!

部分倒装7①祝你周末愉快！部分倒装723尽管他很聪明，他学习并不好。尽管他是个小孩子，他懂得很多。尽管我很喜欢它，我不会买的。尽管她试了，她还是失败了。尽管他学习很努力，但并没有成功.表语(adj/n)/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语＋其他

部分倒装8Cleverasheis,hedoesn’tstudywell.Littlechildasheis,heknowsalot.MuchasIlikeit,Iwon’tbuyit.Tryasshemight,shefailed.Hardashestudied,hedidn’tsucceed.尽管他很聪明，他学习并不好。表语(adj/n)/状语/动词原246.____,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis

部分倒装86.____,motherwillwaitfor25在以often,well,manyatime,nowandagain等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中，要用部分倒装结构。①我们经常警告他不要沉溺于网络。Often

havewewarnedhimnottobeaddictedtotheInternet.②Manyatime________swimmingalone.A.theboywentB.wenttheboyC.didtheboygoD.didgotheboy部分倒装9在以often,well,manyatime,no261._____be/exist/seem/happen/appear/live/rise/stand结构;2.“_____________________+come(be)+主语(名词）”结构;3.方向副词________________等置于句首且主语名词时;4.“_________________+be+主语”结构;5.表示地点的_______放在句首时，且主语名词时;6.句首为_______时;7.在表达祝愿的句子里；全部倒装的7种情况Here,There,Now,Thenout,in,up,downThere分词/形容词/(代词such)介词短语直接引语1._____be/exist/seem/happen27部分倒装的9种情况1.句首状语为________或半否定副词的句子2.only+_____放在句首3.so(也)或_______...that结构引导的短语放在句首4.“_______+分句,butalso+分句”句型5.Notuntil放在______6.______中省略if时7.用于表示祝愿的_____中8.__________引导的让步状语从句9.以often,well,manyatime,nowandagain等_________副词(短语)开头的句子否定副词状语so/suchNotonly句首虚拟语气祈使句as/however方式或频度部分倒装的9种情况1.句首状语为________或28PracticePractice291._____be/exist/seem/happen/appear/live/rise/stand结构;2.“_____________________+come/go(be)+主语(名词）”结构;3.方向副词________________等置于句首且主语名词时;4.“_________________+be+主语”结构;5.表示地点的_______放在句首时，且主语名词时;6.句首为_______时;7.在表达_____的句子里；全部倒装的7种情况Here,There,Now,Thenout,in,up,downThere分词/形容词/代词such介词短语直接引语祝愿1._____be/exist/seem/happen30部分倒装的9种情况1.句首状语为________或半否定副词的句子2.only+_____放在句首3.so(也)或_______...that结构引导的短语放在句首4.“_______+分句,butalso+分句”句型5.Notuntil放在______6.______中省略if时7.用于表示祝愿的_____中8.__________引导的让步状语从句9.以often,well,manyatime,nowandagain等________副词(短语)开头的句子否定副词状语so/suchNotonly句首虚拟语气祈使句as/however方式或频率部分倒装的9种情况1.句首状语为________或311.Hecouldnotappreciatethebeautyofthepainting.Icouldn’teither.

NeithercouldI.2.Acrowdofyoungpeoplewhocalledthemselvespioneersofmodernartwerepresentattheparty.

Presentattheparty

wereacrowdofyoungpeople

whocalledthemselvespioneersofmodernart.1.Hecouldnotappreciatethe323.Thewatercamedownfromthetopofthemountain.

Downcamethewaterfromthetopofthemountain.

4.If

theyweretoinviteme,Iwouldgototheartgallerywiththem.

Weretheytoinviteme,….

3.Thewatercamedownfromth335.Shehadhardlyenteredthehousewhensheheardababycrying.

Hardlyhadsheentered…6.Lighttravelssofastthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.

Sofast

doeslighttravelthat…5.Shehadhardlyenteredtheh347.Althoughhemaytry,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.

Tryashemay,…8.Wecanonlysolvetheprobleminthisway.

Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.7.Althoughhemaytry,henev35我还未来得及拿起电话，他就挂断了。HardlyhadIpickedupthephonewhenhehungup.2.铃响了

Theregoesthebell.3.挂在墙上的是一组梵高的画。

HangingonthewallareagroupofpicturesbyVanGogh.

OnthewallhangagroupofpicturesbyVanGogh.我还未来得及拿起电话，他就挂断了。364.只有在战争结束后，那里的人民才能过上和平生活。

Only

afterthewarwasover

couldpeoplethereliveapeacefullife.5.他讲话声音太大了，隔壁的人都能听见。

Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.6.要是没有你的帮助，我就不会拥有今天的一切。

Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavegotwhatIhavetoday.4.只有在战争结束后，那里的人民才能过上和平生活。377.尽管他是个孩子，却似乎什么都知道。

Childasheis,heseemstoknoweverything.8.山脚下有一个村庄。Atthefootofthemountainliesavillage.9.直到他到家才发现钱包被偷了。

Notuntilhearrivedhomedidhefindhiswalletstolen.10.你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。

Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyou’llmake.7.尽管他是个孩子，却似乎什么都知道。3811.无论这个题有多难，我们必须在今晚把它解答出来。

Howeverdifficulttheproblemis,wemustworkitoutthisevening.12.祝你在即将到来的考试中成功！

Mayallofyousucceedinthecomingexaminations!11.无论这个题有多难，我们必须在今晚把它解答出来。39Onthetopofthe

hill_________________;

Inthetemple_______________.

stoodatempleTheregoesastory...Therestoodahill;livedtwomonksOnthetopofthehill________40Seated___________________.Lying__________________________________________.

inthearmchairwastheoldmonkEverymorning....onthegroundwasthelittleoneSeated___________________.Lyi41comesthepicture.Here___________________

看，图片来了。Away

_____________.(went,they)Thetwomonkswentaway.Away_____________________.theywentBeforesettingout....went

thetwomonkscomesthepicture.Here_______42In__________________,talkingandlaughing.两个女孩有说有笑地进来了。Theywentdownthehill...

cametwogirlsIn__________________,talkinga43Never______________________.________________.

hadheseensuchbeautifulgirls!Never______________________.44turnhisheadbackremindOnlywhen___________________________________.

the

oldmonkremindedhimdidheturnhisheadbackNotuntil

___________________________.

theoldmonkremindedhimdidheturnhisheadbackItwasnotuntil

the

oldmonkremindedhim

that

heturnedhisheadback.turnhisheadbackremindOnlyw45Hedidn’trealizethathehaddonesomethingwronguntilhesawhismaster’sface.Itwasnotuntilhesawhismaster’sfacethatherealizedthathehaddonesomethingwrong.Notuntilhesawhismaster’sfacedidherealizethathehaddonesomethingwrong.Hedidn’trealizethathehad46Theoldmonkwasso