广东学导练九年级英语全册Unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSection课件

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.第一页，共44页。SectionA课前预习一、重点单词1.______________出乎意料的；始料不及的2.______________背包；旅行包3.______________睡过头；睡得太久4.______________街区5.______________在……上面(shàngmiɑn)；在上面(shàngmiɑn)6.______________着火；燃烧7.______________活着；有生气的8.______________机场unexpectedbackpackoversleepblockaboveburnaliveairport第二页，共44页。9.____________到；直到10.___________向西；西部的；西方(xīfāng)11.___________奶油；乳脂12.___________豆；豆荚13.___________市场；集市tillwestcreambeanmarket第三页，共44页。二、重点短语2.be__________________充满；装满3.______the________...在……以前3.________________出去；到外面去4._______...sp.将……遗忘在某地5._____________响起；爆炸；变质(biànzhì)；离开6.______________醒来full/filledof/withbytimegoout/outsideleavegooffwakeup第四页，共44页。7.____________仓促地跑出；冲出8.________the________刷牙9._________________到达10.give..._____________捎……一程11._______________至少12.be______________即将(jíjiāng)；刚要；正打算13.____________继续；发生14._________________怀疑；不敢相信15.think_______________心中暗想rushoutbrushteethget/arriveto/ataliftatleastabouttogoonindisbelieftooneself第五页，共44页。16.the__________________前一天17.______________变成18.______________出现(chūxiàn)19.______the_______of在（某时间点）以前daybeforeturnintoshowupbyend第六页，共44页。名师点津【1】Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充满了意外。【知识点】befullof和“the+形容词”表类别(lèibié)的用法。【讲解1】befullof=befilledwith，意为“充满；装满”。【举例】Theschoolbuswasfullofstudents.校车上载满了学生。【讲解2】unexpected作形容词，意为“出乎意料的；始料不及的”。theunexpected意为“意外的事情；出乎意料的事”。英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。第七页，共44页。【举例】Theoldshouldbetakengoodcareofbythegovernment.政府应该好好照顾老人。ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆再次迟到也不足为奇，因为他总是(zǒnɡshì)像这样。【熟记】“the+形容词”表一类人或事物theyoung/theold年轻人/老年人thepoor/therich穷人/富人theblind/thedeaf盲人/聋人thehomeless无家可归者thedisabled残疾人第八页，共44页。【学以致用】（）1.Onhearingthenews,herheartwas_____gratitude.A.filledofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.fillwith（）2.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull_____pleasure.A.byB.ofC.forD.with3.在一些国家，穷人越来越穷，富人越来越富。（根据汉语(Hànyǔ)意思完成句子）Insomecountries，______________getpoorer，______________getricher.CBthepoortherich第九页，共44页。【2】BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.在我到外面之前，公交车已经开走了。【知识点】bythetime的用法(yònɡfǎ)。【讲解】bythetime意为“在（某时间点）以前”，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。【举例】BythetimeIgotup,hehadalreadyleft.在我起来之前，他已经离开了。【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。【举例】BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止，我已经收集了200个洋娃娃。第十页，共44页。【学以致用】1.用所给单词的适当形式(xíngshì)填空（1）BythetimeI____________（walk）intotheclassroom,theteacher________________（start）____________（teach）already.（2）BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_____already______（leave）.（）2._____thetimeIheardthenoise,ithadalreadygone.A.ByB.WhenC.AtD.SincewalkedhadstartedteachinghadleftA第十一页，共44页。（）3.Bythetimeoflastterm,we_____allthelessons.A.finishedB.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.willfinishC第十二页，共44页。【3】WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.当我到达学校时，我意识到我把书包落在家里了。【知识点】leave...sp.的用法。【讲解(jiǎngjiě)】leave...+sp.（地点）意为“把……忘在某处”。【辨析】leave与forgetleave意为“遗留；落下；忘记带”，侧重指把某物或某人留在某个地方，后常跟地点状语；forget意为“忘记”，侧重指忘记某个人或某件事情，但不能有具体的地点。forget后还常跟todo（忘了要去做）或doing（忘了做过）。第十三页，共44页。【举例】Ileftmybookonthedesk.我把书忘在桌上了。I’veforgottenheralready.我早已忘了她。【熟记】含leave的常见短语：leavesth.+地点(dìdiǎn)把某物遗忘在某地leavefor+地点(dìdiǎn)离开去某地leaveamessage留言askforleave请假leaveschool毕业leaveonebyoneself=leavesb.alone把某人单独留下第十四页，共44页。【学以致用(xuéyǐzhìyòng)】（）1.BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI_____mykeysathome.A.hadrepairedB.hadchangedC.hadforgottenD.hadleft（）2.—I’msorryI_____myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmater.Don’tforget_____itherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobringDC第十五页，共44页。【4】Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!我的闹钟没响！【知识点】gooff的用法。【讲解(jiǎngjiě)】gooff意为“（闹钟）响起；（演员）退场；（食物）变质”等。【举例】Thealarmclockhasgoneoff.Whydoesn’tmybrothergetup？闹铃响过了，为什么我弟弟还没有起床？【熟记】含go的常见短语：goon发生；持续gomad发疯；发狂goin进去goout出去；熄灭第十六页，共44页。goup上升；上涨godown下降；下沉gored脸色变红gothrough穿过；经历goaway走开goback回去；回顾goondoingsth.继续做（同样的）事goontodosth.继续做（另一件）事goby从旁边经过；时间推移gooff响起；爆炸；离开(líkāi)；变质goover仔细看/检查；温习；复习gobad（食物）变质；腐烂第十七页，共44页。【学以致用(xuéyǐzhìyòng)】（）1.Ithoughttherehadbeensomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock，butit____anyway.A.wentthroughB.wentbyC.wentonD.wentoff（）2.—Whywereyoulatethismorning?—Myalarmclockdidn’t_____,soIoverslept.A.gobyB.goonC.gooffD.godownDC第十八页，共44页。【5】IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。【知识点】beabouttodo和when的用法。【讲解1】句型beabouttodosth.是一种表达(biǎodá)将来的结构，意为“即将做某事”。beabouttodosth.比begoingtodosth.表示更近的将来。beaboutto侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。【举例】Oneday，Iwasabouttodosomeshoppingwhenhetelephonedme.一天，我正要去买东西，他打电话找我。第十九页，共44页。【讲解2】when意为“正打算做某事，突然……”，其中(qízhōng)when相当于andthen。【举例】Itwasjustgone7o’clockthiseveningwhenIfinished.今晚我做完的时候刚过7点。【熟记】“将要做某事”的常见表达：begoingtodosth.willdosth.bedoingsth.beabouttodosth.第二十页，共44页。【学以致用】1.我正准备过马路，突然听到一声尖叫。（根据(gēnjù)汉语意思完成句子）I_______________________________theroad_________Iheardsomeonescreaming.（）2.Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainis_____tostart.A.aboutB.withC.forD.atAwasabouttocrosswhen第二十一页，共44页。【6】Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店，尽管它离我办公室东边有两个街区远。【知识点】eventhough的用法。【讲解】eventhough意为“即使；虽然；尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句。【举例】Hewentouteventhoughitwasraining.尽管天正在下雨，他还是(háishi)出去了。【拓展】evenif/eventhough/though三者都可以引导让步状语从句。evenif与eventhough基本一样，意为第二十二页，共44页。“即使；纵然”，引出的从句叙述的是假设(jiǎshè)或把握很大的事情。though表“虽然”，引出的从句叙述的是事实。though和but不能同时出现在句中，很多时候though都可以被although替代。【举例】IwilltryevenifImayfail.即使我会失败，我也要尝试。Thoughitwasverylate,hewentonworking.尽管天色已晚，他继续坚持工作。第二十三页，共44页。【学以致用(xuéyǐzhìyòng)】（）1._____Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecomesasuccessfulwriter.A.EversinceB.InfactC.AfterallD.Eventhough（）2.Ericarrivedontime,_____itwastherushhour.A.althoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless（）3._____LinFenghastoworklate,healwayswearsasmileonhisface.A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.ThoughDAD第二十四页，共44页。【7】Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信(这一切)。【知识点】stare；indisbelief；above的用法。【讲解1】stare作动词，意为“盯着看；凝视”，表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与at,into连用(liányòng)。【举例】Don’tstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。【讲解2】indisbelief意为“不相信；疑惑；怀疑”。第二十五页，共44页。【举例】Bertshookhisheadindisbelief.伯特疑惑地摇摇头。【讲解3】above为介词，意为“（表示位置）在……正上方；（表示程度）超过”。【举例】Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于树梢上。Theyarechildrenabovesixyearsold.他们(tāmen)是六岁以上的孩子。第二十六页，共44页。【学以致用】1.他满腹疑惑地盯着在山谷上空飞翔的不明物体。（根据(gēnjù)汉语意思完成句子）He_________________theunknownthingflying_________thevalley_________________.（）2.Hereiceisnotoftenseeninwinterbecausethetemperaturenormallystays____zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.belowCstaredataboveindisbelief第二十七页，共44页。【8】TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.其他飞机都满员了，因此我不得不等到了第二天。【知识点】till的用法。【讲解】till与until意思一样。【讲解】●until较till正式，until引导的时间(shíjiān)状语从句可位于句首。●till/until表示“直到……为止”时，主句用延续性动词，主句和从句都用肯定式。●till/until表示“直到……才”时，主句用终止性动词，主句用否定式，从句用肯定式。第二十八页，共44页。【举例】ShewatchedTVtill/untilhermothercameback.她看电视直到她妈妈回来为止。Shedidn’tarrivehereuntil6o’clock.她直到6点才到达(dàodá)这里。【熟记】not...until/till直到……为止【学以致用】（）1.Ididn’tbelievehecoulddrive_____hetoldme.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.till（）2.We’releavingtomorrow.Wewillbeaway_____nextFriday.A.fromB.untilC.onD.sinceDB第二十九页，共44页。语篇理解①阅读教材(jiàocái)P91：3a课文“LifeIsFulloftheUnexpected”,判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）或不知道（DK）()1.TheWorldTradeCenterbuildingsweredestroyedinMay,2001.()2.ThewriterusedtoworkintheWorldTradeCenterasawaiterinacoffeehouse.()3.AnearthquakehappenedinNewZealandonFebruary21,2011.FFT第三十页，共44页。()4.ThewriterfeltbadbutluckyaboutmissinghisplanetoNewZealand.()5.Thewritermissedbotheventsdeliberately(故意地).②再仔细阅读文章(wénzhāng)，选出下列各题的最佳选项()1.TheTwinsTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterbuildings.A.gotdestroyedbyoneplaneB.werehitbysomeofficeworkersC.wereintheCenterofLondonD.weredestroyedinaveryshorttimeTFD第三十一页，共44页。()2.ThereasonwhythewritermissedhisplanetoNewZealandwasbecause.A.he/shepredicted(预测(yùcè))acomingtragedyandtriedtoavoiditB.therewassomethingwrongwithhis/heralarmclockC.he/shedecidedtotravelsomewhereelseratherthaninNewZealandD.itwassolatethattheairporthadbeenclosedalreadywhenhe/shearrivedB第三十二页，共44页。（）3.Thepassagemainlydescribes.A.twohorribleeventswhichtookplaceintheUSandNewZealandB.howterrifiedthewriterfeltaboutalmostbeingkilledtwiceC.thewriter’stwounexpectedexperiencesD.whythetwotragedies（悲剧(bēijù)）happenedandhowtoavoidthemC第三十三页，共44页。③本课时主要(zhǔyào)短语串联应用（用方框内短语的适当形式填空）thinktooneself,leavefor,showup,beabouttodo,...yearslater,decidetodo,unexpected,misssth.,turninto,indisbelief〔ThefollowingstoryisbasedonTheLordofRingsTrilogy(《魔戒三部曲》）byJ.R.R.Tolkien.〕ThemagicringwaspickedupbyaHobbit(哈比人)namedBilboBaggins.第三十四页，共44页。Sixty1._______________,inShire:Anoldmanwasonhiswaytoanoldmountainvillagetocelebratehisoldfriend—BilboBaggins’birthday.He2.____________inacarriage,andwasspottedby(被……发现(fāxiàn))FrodoBagginswhenhe3.__________enterthefairylandvillage.“You’relate,Gandalf，”Frodorantowardshimandsaid.“Awizard(巫师)isneverlate,FrodoBaggins.”TheybothburstintolaughterandFrodojumpedintoGandalf’sarms,“It’swonderfultoseeyou,Gandalf!”“HowcanI4.________youruncle’sbirthday?”Gandalfsaid.yearslatershowedupwasabouttomiss第三十五页，共44页。InfrontofBilboBaggins’house:Gandalfknockedonhisdoorwithalongstick.Andfinallythedoorwasopen.“Gandalf!”Staringathim5.____________,Bilbowenttohughisoldfriendandinvitedhimin.There,onanoldwoodentableinsidethehouse,wasaraggedmapanditshowedthedesignofsomeoldcastles.“Thisoldguymustbeuptosomething（搞什么(shénme)阴谋）.”Gandalf6.__________________.Eveningcame,fireworkssparklinginthenightsky,peopleweredancingandsinging.AnditwastimeforBilbotomakeaspeech:indisbeliefthoughttohimself第三十六页，共44页。“Mydearfellows,thanksforcomingtomy111thbirthdayparty.111yearsisn’tenoughformetolivewithyouguyshappily.However,I’vegotthingstodoandamost7.__________thingwillhappentonight.”Bilbothenheldsomethinginhisrighthand,andverysoon,he8._________________somelightandjustdisappearedinthemiddleofnowhere(消失(xiāoshī)得无影无踪).“Hemusthavegonetotheoldcastle.Ihavetofindhim.”Gandalf9.____________theoldcastleand10._____________huntforBilbothere.unexpectedturnedintoleftfordecidedto第三十七页，共44页。语法聚焦过去(guòqù)完成时第三十八页，共44页。如：Bythetimethedoctorarrived,thepoormanhadalreadybeendeadfortenminutes.医生赶到时，那个可怜的人已经死了10分钟。Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforesupper.我在晚饭前就把作业做完了。Hetoldmethattheyhadneverseensuchagoodfilmbefore.他(过去)告诉我他们之前(zhīqián)从来没有看过这么好的一部电影。第三十九页，共44页。三种时态的比较：●一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间。●现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有关，其结构为“have/hasdone”。●过去完成时是一个(yīɡè)相对的时态。它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调“过去的过去”，只有和过去某时或某动作相比较才使用该时态。如：Theyarrivedatthestationattenyesterday.他们昨天10点到达车站。Theyhaven’tarrivedatthesta