2021-2022学年福建省南平市河东中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省南平市河东中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Howcanyoulearnanything,let’ssay,______youspendallyoursparetimewatchingtelevision?A.while B.because C.when D.unless参考答案：C2.---Pityyoumissedtheconcert.---I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.musthaveattended

B.hadattendedC.wouldhaveattended

D.wouldattend参考答案：C3.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit参考答案：D考察固定用法.either…or…要么…要么…,这是一个表示选择关系的短语。本题是放在情态动词后面，所以都使用动词原形。故D正确。4.Threeforeignfilmswillbeonthismonth.OneismadeinKorea,_______twoaremadeinEngland.A.rest

B.another

C.other

D.theother参考答案：D5.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,

aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D.as参考答案：16.A考查定语从句。whicharetakenbythegovernment是定语从句，修饰先行词themeasures,which在从句中作主语，故选A。

略6.Tomygreatdisappointment,mybestfriendleftthecity

Icouldhaveawordwithher.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.until参考答案：A7.－Theoldpeopleeach______getaverynicepresentfromourmanagerontheirbirthdays

一Great!Itmustbeabigsurprisetothem．

A．must

B.shall

C.would

D.should参考答案：B略8.When_____withpricesofgoods,thequalityofthegoodshastobetakenintoconsideration.A.compared

B.comparing

C.tocompare

D.beingcompared参考答案：A【知识点】非谓语动词连词+分词做状语，此时分词的形式只能是doing或done，注意compare后若有宾语用comparing，若无宾语则用compared，故本题选A。9.Theyoungteacherwhohasa____facecanmakehisclasses____andinteresting.Alovely,lively

Blovely,lovely

Clikely,friendly

Duglily,lively参考答案：A10.Nobodybutdoctorsandnursesandthose___________byDr.Hu_________toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isforbidden

B.areinvited;areforbiddenC.beinginvited;isforbidden

D.invited;areforbidden参考答案：B11.ThenaughtylittleTomisnowoverthemoon.Hethinksheis_______inthatnewuniform.A.nothing B.somethingC.nobody D.anybody参考答案：B【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：淘气的小汤姆现在欣喜若狂。他认为自己穿着那件新制服是重要的人。A.nothing无关紧要的事；B.something重要的人；C.nobody无名小卒；D.anybody平常人，anybody常用于否定句和疑问句，故选B。12.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.A.didshedaretomake

B.daredshetomakeC.shedaredmake

D.shediddaretomake参考答案：A13.——Haveyoumadeanapology

him

breakinghiswindow?——Yes,Ihave.A.for;to

B.to;to

C.for;for

D.to;for参考答案：D14.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto______farming.A.goinfor

B.gobackon

C.gothroughwith

D.goalongwith参考答案：C15.—Longtimenosee.Whatareyouuptothesedays?—Ihavebeenwritingaresearchreport.Thatwas_______easy.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut

C.allbut

D.everythingbut参考答案：B略16.

---Tomcan’tcomebecausehehurthislegwhileriding.---Oh,__________________.A.badchance

B.that’sashameC.that’sallright

D.takeiteasy参考答案：B二、新的题型17.阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

[1]Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenareinourteensorearlytwentiesthanatanyothertimeinourlife.Fewofusarecontenttoacceptourselvesasweare,andfewarebraveenoughtoignorethetrendsoffashion.

[2]MostfashionmagazinesorTVadvertisementstrytopersuadeusthatweshoulddressinacertainwayorbehaveinacertainmanner.Ifwedo,theytellus,wewillbeabletomeetnewpeoplewithconfidenceanddealwitheverysituationconfidentlyandwithoutembarrassment.Changingfashion,ofcourse,doesnotapplyjusttodress.Abarbertodaydoesnotcutaboy'shairinthesamewayasheusedto,andgirlsdonotmakeupinthesamewayastheirmothersandgrandmothersdid.Theadvertisersshowusthelatestfashionablestylesandweareconstantlyunderpressuretofollowthefashionincaseourfriendsthinkweareoddordull.

[3]Whatcausesfashionstochange?Sometimesconvenienceorpracticalnecessityorjustthefancyofaninfluentialpersoncanestablishafashion.Takehats,forexample.Incoldclimates,earlybuildingswerecoldinside,sopeopleworehatsindoorsaswellasoutside.Inrecenttimes,thelatePresidentKennedycausedadepressionintheAmericanhatindustrybynotwearinghats:moreAmericanmenfollowedhisexample.

[4]Thereisalsoacyclicalpatterninfashion.Inthe1920sinEuropeandAmerica,shortskirtsbecamefashionable.AfterWorldWarTwo,theydroppedtoanklelength.Thentheygotshorterandshorterandtheminiskirtwasinfashion.Afterafewmoreyears,skirtsbecamelongeragain.

[5]Today,societyismuchfreerandeasierthanitusedtobe.Itisnolongernecessarytodresslikeeveryoneelse.Withinreason,youcandressasyoulikeordoyourhairthewayyoulikeinsteadofthewayyoushouldbecauseitisthefashion.Thepopularityofjeansandthe"untidy"lookseemstobeareactionagainsttheincreasinglyexpensivefashionofthetopfashionhouses.76.WhatdothefashionmagazinesorTVadvertisementsclaimtobringtous?(nomorethan2words)

参考答案：Confidence三、阅读理解18.Acoupleofweeksago,mydadhadatotalkneereplacementoperationonhisleftknee.Laterinhisward,hewaslaughingashetoldthestoryofhearingthehammerandsaw(锯)astheytookoutthebone.Withasmileonhisface,headvisedthedoctorstosharpenthesaw,sincehecouldsmelltheboneburningastheyremovedit.Hecamehomeanddidtheexercisesthedoctorshadgivenhimandevenwhenithurthemanagedtomakejokesaboutthenewmetalkneebeingheavier,whichmadeithardertolift,buthedidlift,bendandmoveitanyway.Yesterday,IwenttovisitmyparentsandwastoldbyMomthathewasintheroomforkeepinghistools.Iwalkedintotheroomtofindhimsittingonthebenchlaughing.Iaskedwhatonearthhewasdoing.Heexplainedthatsincesomethingwentwrongwithhiswalker(助行架)hewaschangingthelegsofit.ItseemedthatMom’swalker,whichshehadusedfiveyearsago,wasbrokenonthetop,butthelegswereingoodcondition.Thoselegswouldn’tfitandhecouldn’tgetofftheonehehadchangedsohecouldn’tgetback.Together,mydad,withtheuselessknee,andI,withthecrippled(残废的)armsandhands,workedandworkedlaughingallthewhile.Themoretroublewehad,theharderwelaughed.Wedidfinallygetthewalkerfixedandgotback.Tiredandfeelingthephysicalpain,wehadcreatedawonderfulheart-warmingmemory.Ihavebeenfortunateenoughtohavemanysuchminuteswithmydad.21.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribethecharacteroftheauthor’sfather?A.Humorous. B.Stubborn. C.Optimistic. D.Strong-willed.22.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthat__________.A.thethreepeopleinthefamilyallhavephysicalproblems.B.thefathercomplainedaboutthepainindoingtheexercises.C.themotherrefusedtoof