（备考2023年）贵州省遵义市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

（备考2023年）贵州省遵义市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatwecaninferfromthepassageis

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewingsthanmen

2.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

3.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.thewaytogettothemuseum

B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

4.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage．

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage．

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast．

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies．

5.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.

A.maybeafalsebelief

B.iscommonnowadays

C.existedonlyinthe1960s

D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies

6.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.

B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.

D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.

7.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart．Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks，theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains．MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents．

Lastyear，however，ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon．Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset．Whenwegottostation．SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops．UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme．ButIdidbuy．atelevisionataverycheapprice，SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself．

WhenIarrivedatthestation，myhusbandwasnotthere．SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea．IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim．Helookedveryhappy．ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox．“Oh，dear!”Ithought．Yes，wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions．Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain．

InJanuary__________．

A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount

B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas

C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday

D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.

A.kindofweatherpattern

B.form.ofsealife

C.speciesoftundraplant

D.typeofminiaturepenguin

9.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower

B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower

C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities

D.buyingtheutilities

10.

二、完型填空(10题)11.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandthesenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

12.

6

disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

13.(47)

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

14.(49)

A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

15.(48)

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

16.Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

17.Anewkindofmachine【21】totaketheplaceofhumans.Thesemachines【22】dojobsthataretoodangerousforhumans.【23】,theyarebeingdevelopedtoworkinnuclearpowercenters,deepwatersandouterspace.

Thisishowthenewmachineswork.Amachine【24】placedinanareafarawayfromthepersonwhocontrolsit.Thepersonwearsaspecialhardbatwithtinytelevisionscreens.Thescreens【25】thepersonseeandhearexactlywhatthemachineis【26】andhearing.Thisgivesthepersonthefeelingofbeinginthesameplace【27】themachine.Thepersoncontrolsthemachine.Themachine【28】theperson'smovementsexactly.Ifthepersonraiseshisrightarm,themachineraisestherightarm,too.Thismeansan【29】workercandoadangerousjobwhile【30】inasafeplace.Forexample,apersoncandirectthemachine【31】abomb【32】goingnearthebombhimself.

Thenewmachinesarenotexactly【33】robots.Robotsarecontrolledbyacomputer.Thenewmachinesarecontrolled【34】aperson.Thenewmachinesarecalledteleoperators.Thenuclearpowerindustryisespeciallyinterestedinteleoperators.Themachinescouldsolvetheproblemof【35】radioactivematerials.

(41)

A.isdeveloping

B.hasdeveloped

C.develops

D.isbeingdeveloped

18.(51)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

19.22.A.shiftingB.transferringC.alteringD.transforming

20.(50)

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Ifonly______theviolininthemiddleofthenight,she'dbeanidealguest.

A.playedB.wouldplayC.didn'tplayD.wouldn'tplay

22.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

23.Mymotherhadtovisitourauntatthehospitalandinsistedthatwe______breadfordinner.

A.eatB.ateC.wouldeatD.musteat

24.Thehighincometaxisharmful______itmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.

A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which

25.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

26.Youshouldthink______yourselfinsteadofjustobeyingothers.

A.ofB.toC.byD.for

27.Hisstrangebehavior.arousedthe______ofthepolice.

A.doubtB.suspicionC.disbeliefD.suspect

28.Areyouconscious______anyreasonwhyheshouldnotbeenrolledinthisuniversity?A.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.on

29.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

30.______fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa"blueplanet".

A.SeeingB.TobeseenC.SeenD.Havingseen

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

学院学生会为来访的美国朋友举办一场晚会，请你用英语写一篇海报。要点如下：

事由：欢迎来访的美国朋友

组织者：学生会

时间：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地点：教学楼305室

活动内容：音乐跳舞唱歌游戏交换礼品

Wordsforreference：交换礼品exchangeofgifts；

学生会theStudentUnion

参考答案

1.C作者一直在强调内在美，所以女人应该把注意力放在内在品质的提升上。

2.B解析：参见最后一段。

3.C

4.C

5.A解析：根据最后一段第二句“Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.”作者认为青少年的反叛观念并不一定来源于现实，所以青少年反叛的观点不一定正确。

6.B解析：作者不赞成“toomuchemphasisononefield”(见para2.)，所以选B。

7.A

8.B

9.C见原文第七段。加州政府决定买进一些能源，再以低价卖给公众事业以缓解能源中断。

10.B文章第一段提到了将写作水平差的学生比做患病的病人，所以正确答案应是B项。

11.D解析：这篇涉及到美国的选举程序。2000年11月7日是美国的特别的日子。这一天全国的选民都在选举代表。这一日也叫总统大选日。

12.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。

13.A解析：上文已经提到修车工出题的事，这里再提他另外的事，故应选A项。

14.A解析：Beyond超出。作者认为这条制度太过分了，他应该抗争。选项A是正确的。

15.D解析：根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

16.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

17.D

18.C解析：导致心脏疾病肯定是因为这种东西太多。胆固醇为不可数名词。选项C是正确的。

19.D22．答案为D。shift表示“转移，移动”；transfer表示“移动，调动”；alter表示“改变，改动”，指位置，时间、局部上的改变；transform表示“转变，改变”，指将一种物质转变为另一种完全不同的东西，符合句意。

20.D解析：分析四个选项areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最准确，意思为“领域”，与前面的other搭配构成意义完整的句子。

21.D

22.D解析：what引导主语从句。what在从句中作主语。

23.A解析：insistthat表“坚持要……”时，从句动词用should加动词原形，should可省略。

24.A

25.C解析：主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

26.D解析：foroneself意为“独立地”；thinkforyourself意为“独立思考”。thinkto搭配错误；thinkof意为“考虑”，不合题意；byoneself意为“独自地，单独地”，不合题意。根据题意选D。

27.B

28.Abeconsciousof意为“意识到”。

29.B解析：theminute引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。

30.C解析：see和ourearth是受动关系故用过去分词seen。

31.H

32.EE解析：根据下句的：No，justsomeminortrouble.(不，只是小毛病)。我们可以判断59空应该是James询问飞机故障是否严重。故答案为E．Isthereanythingserious?(严重吗?)。

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIc