备考2023年广东省广州市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

备考2023年广东省广州市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?

A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.

B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.

C.Achild'sunsureness.

D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.

2.Theauthor'stoneinthispassageis______.

A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objective

3.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

4.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

5.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

6.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

7.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.

A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison

B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison

C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison

D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison

8.Inthispassage,whatdoestheterm"coalescence"referto?

A.Thegatheringofsmallcloudstoform.largerclouds.

B.Thegrowthofdroplets.

C.Theeffectofgravityonprecipitation.

D.Themovementofdustparticlesinthesunlight.

9.Alotofcitiesaretryingnewwaystotreatgarbagemainlybecause______.

A.theirenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmoredirty

B.thetraditionalwaysoftreatingwastesarenotefficient

C.theyareshortofusefulmaterials

D.theyneednewmaterialsmadefromgarbage

10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?

A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.

B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.

C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.

D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B5】

A.betterB.bestC.goodD.nice

12.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

13.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.anyone

B.neitherone

C.everyone

D.someone

14.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.

"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.

"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.

Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.

"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."

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A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going

15.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

16.(46)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

17.【B20】

A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve

18.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional

19.【B12】

A.forB.onC.atD.by

20.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.

A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed

22.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

23.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.

A.inB.forC.toD.of

24.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.

A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide

25.17.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.oughttocomeB.oughtcomeC.oughthavecomeD.oughttohavecome

26.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

27.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

28.Thepunishmentonspeeding______necessaryifnotforonesimplefactthatmanypeoplediedbecauseofit.

A.wasnotB.werenotC.wouldn'thavebeenD.wouldn'tbe

29.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

30.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.A.takeoutyourcardB.What'snext

C.TheATMgivesyoubillsD.WhatdoIdo

E.putyourcardinthisslotF.HowmuchcanItakeout

G.EntertheamountyouwantH.Takethemoneyandleave

Susan:HowdoIusetheATM?

Alan:Firstofall,【56】andenteryourPIN.

Susan:OK.ThenIchoosewithdrawal?

Alan:Yes,choosewithdrawal,notaccountinformation.

Susan:【57】?

Alan:TheATMcallsupyourcheckingorsavingsaccount.

Susan:Andthen?

Alan:【58】totakeoutofyouraccount.

Susan:【59】?

Alan:Mostaccountshavealimitof$400.

Susan:WhathappensafterIenterthewithdrawalamount?

Alan:【60】,usually$20bills.Takethemoneyandreceiptfromtheslots.

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五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.61.你不慎将手机丢失，请写一则寻物启事，内容大致包括以下方面：1．你的手机的晶牌和外观(如颜色、形状等)；2．丢失的时间和地点；3．手机对你的重要性；4．希望拾到的人将手机送还；5．表示感谢，并提供你的联系方式。(Liyuan，Tel：66778899)

参考答案

1.D

2.D解析：通读全文可知作者客观地评述了话题。

3.A通过上下文可知。

4.B35．答案为B

根据最后一句得知短短24小时让人们体会到电的重要，因此B为正确答案。

5.D解析：参见句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

6.D

7.C

8.B解析：文章结尾处点明thegrowthofacloud...iscalled"coalescence"。

9.B解析：本题为细节推理题。传统的处理方法中，人们只管把垃圾扔出去就了事了。但这种垃圾处理方法已经不合时宜，会造成垃圾成山、浪费资源、污染环境。因此许多城市开始试验用新的方法来处理越来越多的垃圾问题。

10.B解析：第2段第1行点明题意。

11.B解析：根据上下文及前面的The，这里要选B。

12.A解析：另一方面，有些人警告说改革并不意味着真的有所改善。

13.Dsomeone某人。这两句话的意思是：我们是该用手机、笔记本电脑、照相机等来满足我们的需求，但我们还可以在不想被打扰时关机。如果知道怎样使用手机，就可以避免它的弊端。

14.B解析：本题属词语辨析题。makingone'sway(向某地走去)，符合题意。

15.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知A项正确。

16.C解析：挪威诺贝尔委员会还希望能强调在这一和平进程中，北爱尔兰政府的其他领袖、英国政府、爱尔兰政府，以及美国政府所取得的积极成果的重要作用。

17.B解析：本题中last的用法比较特殊，它可以用在sth．1astsb.(for)sometime的结构中，而其他几个词都无这种用法。

18.C词汇题。副词“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”，故选C。

19.A解析：根据句意，这两位女性作者给读者回信但没有因为此项工作而接受到特殊的培训。故选A，含义是“为了……”。

20.A29．Beyond超出。作者认为这条制度太过分了，他应该抗争。选项A是正确的。

21.A解析：在这里，分词短语作状语，句子主语为students，与动词free构成动宾关系，所以用free的过去分词作状语。根据题意选A。

22.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”

23.Chavearighttosth．有……的权利。句意为：世界上每个人都享有自由的权利。

24.C解析：本题考查词义辨别。locate坐落，consider考虑，choose选择，decide决定。

25.D17．考查情态动词及其时态。Oughttodosth应该做某事。排除选项B和C。条件从句的时态为过去时，主句有yesterday，说明是过去发生的事情。情态动词后用完成时表示已发生的动作。选项D是正确的。

26.Bbreakout意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”，符合句意。breakoff意为“中断，绝交”；breakdown意为“抛锚，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

27.A解析：it是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句thatIwillhelpyou。

28.C解析：wouldn'thavebeen表“本来不会是”，虚拟语气。

29.B解析：条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

30.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。

31.H

32.EE解析：putyourcardinthisslot

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.