2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

2.Manyunemployedworkerswill______.

A.havetoberetrainedorgetlow-payingjobs

B.finditimpossibletogetbetter-payingjobs

C.havetochangetheirjobsveryoften

D.havetoacceptunskilledjobs

3.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

4.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

5.阅读下列短文，回答题。

KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital．Asshegrewweaker，the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents，"AmIgoingtodie?"

HermothertoldKarenthetruth．Afterlearningthebadnews，allKarenwantedwastogohome．Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund（基金）．whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization，wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome．Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor，Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths．

AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily，SheilaPetersen，knewofthisandofferedtohelp．Shevolun-teered（自愿）notonlytofindnurses，butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare．MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund，"FriendsofKaren"．

Afterleavingthehospital，Karenlivedfor11months．"Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor

her，"sayshermother，"thankstoSheila．"

EvenafterKarendied，peoplekeptsendingmoney．Sheilaputitintothefund，triedtofind

someoneelsewhoneededhelp．Bylastmonth，FriendsofKarenwashelping70families．

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily，"saysSheila．"Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow，andIwanttobethereforthem．"Sheilaadmits（承认）theworkissometimesdifficult，butsays，thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile（值得的）．"

ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料

A.wasgoingtodie

B.wasgoinghome

C.wasgrowingweak

D.wasbecomingbetter

6.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity

7.51.TheJewishNewYearmostprobablycomesbetween______.A.JulyandSeptemberB.OctoberandDecemberC.JanuaryandMarchD.AprilandJune

8.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperienc

9.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto"dropout"ofsocietgduringthe1960s?

A.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.

B.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.

C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.

D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.

10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.

B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.

C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.

D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.

二、完型填空(10题)11.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

12.【C8】

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

13.(45)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

14.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

15.24.（）A.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.wherever

16.【C6】

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

17.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

【C1】

A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock

18.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme＄12."ShesaidtoHarry,themanwho【21】theticket."Myticketwas【22】May22nd,andtherewas【23】trainfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme＄12."

Harrywasworried.Heremembered【24】thewomanareturnticket.Afterhe【25】theJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade【26】mistake?【27】whattodo,hesmiledatthechild,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?"hesaidtoher."Yes,"sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas【28】andIcanswim【29】!"

"That'sfine,"saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."

Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,"hesaid."30youdidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,【31】you?"

"Well,"thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn'tstarted【32】yet.Sheisonlyfour."

"Afour-year-oldchild【33】haveaticket,madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts＄13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwill【34】.＄1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas【35】..."

Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.

(41)

A.boughtB.soldC.gotD.paid

19.33.A.wardsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases

20.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.

A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave

22.Roseswillbe______nextweek.

A.attheirbest

B.getthebetterof

C.ontheirbest

D.goodfor

23.Yououghtn’ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.oughtn’tyouD.oughtyou

24.We'llhaveto______totheideaeventhoughwedon'tlikeit.

A.allowB.approveC.acceptD.agree

25.（）Sheshowedhimthephotoshe__________theDaybefore．

A.hastakenB.tookC.WastakingD.hadtaken

26.Itwasimpossibletoavoid______bythestormyweather.

A.tobemuchaffected

B.havingmuchaffected

C.beingmuchaffected

D.tohavebeenmuchaffected

27.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

28.Toachievesuccess,______Ineedisyourhelp.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

29.Guilinisfamous______itsbeautifulscenery.

A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in

30.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichseat________．A.A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)的生曰就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

(3)要求对方就是否能参加聚会做出回复。

参考答案

1.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故选C。

2.A解析：本题属理解分析题。根据文章最后一段中的“eithertrainingforbetterpaying”和“low-payingunskilledjobs”的提示，可推断出答案。

3.B解析：文章第二段提到Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.故正确答案为B。

4.C解析：第四段。这个单词的后面一句提到beginning，这是对origin的解释：最初的、最开始的。要想了解他们自己的文化，就必须知道它的起源。选项C是正确的。

5.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第二段第一句话“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth．”可知，正确答案为A。

6.C文章第三段作者认为设计的衣服不舒适，所以作者更倾向于舒适度。

7.A51．答案为A

此号题为理解题。文章告读者犹太人庆祝新年是在夏季结束的时候。根据常识．我们可以推断山夏末应大约在7～9月份之间，故A正确。

8.A解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段可知本题选A项。

9.C解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第一句中的“dissatisfiedwithAmericansociety”已提示答案。

10.B解析：本题属判断正误题。从文章第二句中的“anideaonwhichhehadbeenworkingformanyyears”便可找出答案。

11.B解析：如果在不属于自己的书上做标记，就得买下来。

12.D根据下文他去买钉子，可知他需要钉子，故应选D项。

13.D解析：来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

14.B从生活常识了解到药物不可自己乱吃，尤其是“安眠药”，只有在医生的建议下才可服用安眠药。故选adoctor。

15.B

16.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。

17.B天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。get“得到”；hit“击，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

18.B解析：本题属分析、推理题。那位愤怒的妇女是在和卖给他火车票的Harry吵。

19.D33．答案为D

此题测试句意理解。上文讲的均为交通事故案例。此处cases意为“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思为“(正是山于)注意到、考虑到了这些案例”。

20.C解析：beconsideredas意为“被认为是”。

21.B解析：It'sessentialthat后的句子，动词需用should加动词原形结构，should可省略。

22.A解析：本题测试固定短语搭配。attheirbest意为“最好的状态”，符合题意；getthebetterof的意思是“占上风”；goodfor意为“对……有益”。根据句意，A项为正确。本句大意为：下星期玫瑰花就会盛开。

23.D解析：此句是反意疑问句。

24.D解析：本题测试动词用法。“agreeto+名词”表示“同意……”。本句大意为：即使不喜欢，我们也不得不同意这个想法，

25.D

26.C解析：本题考动词avoid的用法。avoid后接动名词形式，结合句意，故C项正确。本句大，意为：不可能避免受暴风雨天气的影响。

27.C解析：用yes回答，后面就应是肯定句；用no回答，后面就应是否定句。

28.C在定语从句中，all做先行词，连接词用that。句意为：在成功的路上，我所需要的就是你的帮助。

29.C解析：本题测试形容词搭配。befamousfor为固定搭配，意为“因……而著名”，符合题意。famous不与其他的三个选项搭配。本句大意为：桂林以其美丽的风景而著名。

30.C

31.F

32.B

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyful