（备考2023年）内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

（备考2023年）内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?

A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.

B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.

C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.

2.

根据以上材料，回答52～55问题。

第52题Theauthorpassedaplayground______．

A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

4.Thesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflife

B.it'snicetosurrendertothelife

C.weshouldnotsurrendertothelife

D.weshouldnotfeelsorryforourselves

5.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

6.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

7.53.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.A.DanishnoblemanB.DanishastronomerC.SwedishadventurerD.Swedishcomposer

8.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges

B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends

C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices

D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards

9.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

10.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

二、完型填空(10题)11.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

12.【B18】

A.drawnB.usedC.doneD.taken

13.9.A.A.influenceB.makeC.affordD.provide

14.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

15.(79)

A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith

16.【B15】

A.foundedB.erectedC.basedD.constructed

17.【B5】

A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes

18.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

19.2.（）A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better

20.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.

TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.

Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.

Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"

Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.

Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

(41)

A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.______ofhalf-starvingwolveswereroamingthesnow-coveredcountryside.

A.FlocksB.HerdsC.PacksD.Crowds

22.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

23.Iflawandorder______notpreserved,peoplewillnotheabletoliveasecurelife.

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

24.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwouldDo________Icantosavethem．

A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which

25.Weneverneededtoaskhimforhelp,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.neededweD.needn"twe

26.Thoughmyfathersufferedfromillness,hehadto______greatpaintoworkformyeducation.

A.liveinB.liveatC.livewithD.liveupto

27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.hehasbegunC.didhebeginD.thathehasbegun

28.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.the,sleeping

29.Hewastoldhecouldjointhearmywhenhe______oldenough.

A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wasD.were

30.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

四、日常会话(2题)31.59.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文，经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华，请给Jeff写一封信，按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。注意：词数应为100左右。

DearJeff,

I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

参考答案

1.C

2.C参见文章第一句，“…happenedtopassaplayground……，’可知C符合。

3.B本题是对具体细节信息理解的考查。其中关键词是NOTtrue。做此类题时应注意不要及早下结论。应有根据地将与true有关的所有信息找出并排除，余下的即NOTtrue内容。A.第2段证明Newton确实曾figuredouttheorbitofthecomet故为true。B．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．，第3段第1句NowHalleysettowork．说明哈雷是在Newton的启发下才seTtowork，而不是first，故B项为NOTtrue。C．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．说明Newton确实给了Halleysomehelp。故为true。D．最后一段提及1758，并有hehaddiedsomeyearsbefore。故D为true。筛选后确定B项为正确答案。

4.A解析：该段意为直面人生的诸多困苦keepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselves...forothers...何乐不为!

5.D这里应是总结或归纳性质的。inthelongrun“就长远来说”；indetail“就细节而言”；infact“事实上”；inaword“简言之，一句话”。D项是正确的。

6.A解析：参见第二、三段。无线的那些设施可以用在没有电缆的农村。

7.B53．第三段。著名的丹麦天文学家。选项B是正确的。

8.A解析：细节推断题。根据第一段第一行“Duringthesummervacationtherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity”可知本文是要介绍夏季校园的一些服务时间的变化。

9.C解析：参见倒数第二段。

10.B第一、二段指出C项和D项是这位母亲希望她的孩子们说好英语所能得到的帮助。与此同时她也希望她的孩子们能学好韩语，知道自己是韩国人。因此B项是正确的。

11.A解析：他们说，如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众，那么我们所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。

12.D解析：take...toexpress意为“需要……来表达……”

13.A父母虽不能代子女选伴侣，却可施加影响。

14.C解析：冬季奥运会的项目有滑雪、滑冰等。

15.B解析：shadow“阴影”。种族歧视是干扰人们生活的阴影。

16.C解析：bebasedon是固定搭配，其他3个不与on连用。

17.B解析：据defend推测，这里需要填reason，第76空前的reason也说明此处填B。

18.Athereisnoway不可能。选项A是正确的。

19.Bratherthan意为“而不是”。

20.B解析：天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。hit“击，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

21.C

22.A解析：这道题考查倒装句的用法。句首的Atthebusstop为地点状语，地点状语前置，句子要倒装，即主谓倒装，因此，空格处为句子的谓语，根据句子的主语可以判定答案为A项。

23.C

24.A

25.A前句中有never为否定词，所以后面应用肯定，这里need为实意动词，所以借助did来提问。句意为：我们从来不需要向他求助，难道不是吗?

26.C解析：livein“住在……”；livewith“寄宿在……家，承认，忍受(不愉快的事)”；liveupto“实践，做到”。

27.C解析：Notuntil置于句首，主谓应倒装。

28.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“习惯于做某事”。

29.C解析：此题的考点是时态。主句是过去时，从句的时态通常要与主句一致。选项C是正确的。

30.D解析：as…as…表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

31.F

32.Hereitis

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabedadeskacoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhomesowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthereandenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It'llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequestspleaseletmeknow.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.BestwishesLiHuaDearJeff,I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouarehere,we'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhome,sowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatat