2021年福建省南平市溪东中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年福建省南平市溪东中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题30.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：A略2.Janelookedat________damagedrainforestwith___________disappointment.A./；a

B.the；/

C./；/

D.the；a参考答案：B3.Themedicalreforminthatcountryturnedouttobe________failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter________failure.A.a;the

B.a;/C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：B考查failure的用法。句意：医疗改革在那个国家失败了，但众所周知，成功都来自于失败。第一个空表示“一件失败的事”是可数名词，在其前加不定冠词a；第二个空表示抽象概念“失败；不成功”，是不可数名词，与“成功”相对应，其前不用冠词，故选B项。4.Atthistimetomorrow_____Tom’sbirthdayparty.A.we’regoingtoattend

B.we’llbeattending

C.we’llattend

D.we’retoattend参考答案：B5.Thereason________shedidn’tgetthejobwas________herEnglishwasnotverygood.A．which；that

B．why；thatC．why；because

D．that；because参考答案：B6.—Youfailedtheexamagain.—IfonlyI_______toyouradvice.A.hadlistened B.listened

C.haslistened

D.waslistening参考答案：A7.________aUSvisitorvisatwice,theyoungmanfinallygaveuphishopeofvisitingAmerica.A.Havingrefused

B.Beingrefused

C.Havingbeenrefused

D.Toberefused参考答案：C8.Thedifficultywehad_________tothelocallifehasnowbeenremoved.

A.adaptation

B.toadapt C.adapted D.adapting参考答案：D9.Hisstrangebehaviour________hisfatherafterhereturnedhome.A.upset

B.pleasedC.discouraged

D.disturbed参考答案：A句意：他回到家里之后的奇怪行为使他父亲不安。upset在此作动词，表示“使不安”，符合句意。please“使高兴”；discourage“使泄气”；disturb“打扰”。10._______hermotherafterbeingseparatedfor20years,shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto，________.A．Seen;crying

B．Tosee;cryC．Seeing;crying

D．Havingseen;cry参考答案：C11.

_______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheUSwouldbehigherthanthatofEnglishspeakersby_______year2090.

A.The;a

B.A;/

C.The;/

D.A;the参考答案：D12.—I'mgoingtoHongkongUniversityforfurtherstudy.—__________You'vebeendreamingtostudyinBeijing.A.WhynotTsinghua?

B.Goodluck!

C.Congratulations!

D.Goodidea!参考答案：A略13.IfPeterhadn’tofferedmearidehomeyesterday,I_____ataxi.A.shouldcall

B.wouldcall

C.wouldhavecalled

D.shouldhavecalled参考答案：C14.Ifit______anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.A.hadrained

B.wouldhaverainedC.haverained

D.rained

参考答案：A15.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif_____.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited参考答案：D16.Wedidn’tknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,_______wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A.while

B.when

C.therefore

D.otherwise参考答案：D二、新的题型17.FivemetersbelowthesurfaceoftheNorthSea,nearthesouthernmosttipofNorway,Europe’sfirstunderwaterrestaurantisto___41___(complete).The110-footlongstructure,anoblique(斜的))concreteslab(平板)that___42___(look)likeasunkenperiscope,startedinJuly2018andworkisnowunderwaytocompletetheinteriors,predictingthepublicopening___43___spring2020.Therestaurant,___44___(call)Under,isthedesignofNorwegianoutfitSnhetta,___45___hasmadeanameforitselfwith___46___(project)suchastheBibliothecaAlexandrinainEgypt,theOsloOperaHouse,theNationalSeptember11MemorialPavilionandtherenovationofTimesSquareinNewYork.When___47___(finish),thestructure___48___(contain)about100guestswithatotalinternalareaofabout500squaremeters(5,300squarefeet).Ithasthreelevels,offeringuniqueunderwaterviewsofthe___49___(surround)seaenvironmentthrough

___50___11-meter(36feet)widepanoramic(全景)window.参考答案：41.becompleted

42.looks

43.in

44.called

45.which

46.projects

47.finished

48.willcontain

49.surrounding

50.an这是一篇说明文。欧洲第一个水下餐厅在挪威最南部附近北海水面下五米处落成的，这个能容纳大约100个顾客的500平方米的餐厅预计在2019年春季对外开放。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于挪威最南端的北海海底5米深处，欧洲第一家水下餐厅即将完工。短语betodosth.“打算做某事”，后跟不定式，且restaurant与complete构成被动关系，故填becompleted。【42题详解】考查主谓一致。本句为定语从句修饰先行词concreteslab，且先行词在从句中做主语，为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填looks。【43题详解】考查介词。表示未来的时间用介词，故填in。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故call只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词，故填called。【45题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：这家名为Under餐厅是由挪威服装公司Snhetta设计的，该公司因其设计项目而闻名。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且从句中缺少主语，故填which。【46题详解】考查名词的数。根据下文suchastheBibliothecaAlexandrinainEgypt,theOsloOperaHouse,theNationalSeptember11MemorialPavilionandtherenovationofTimesSquareinNewYork.可知项目不止一个，故应用名词的复数形式，故填projects。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：建成后，该建筑将容纳约100名客人，总内部面积约500平方米(5300平方英尺)。本句中动词finish与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词，故填finished。【48题详解】考查动词时态。该建筑目前还没有完工，故用一般将来时，故填willcontain。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：它有三层，通过一个11米(36英尺)宽的全景窗口，提供了独特的水下环境。根据上文冠词the可知填名词，故填surrounding。【50题详解】考查冠词。window为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个窗户”，且11-meter（eleven）为元音音素开头的单词，故应用不定冠词an。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TwoChinesefarmerswhobecameanovernighthitwhentheirheart-rendingversionofafamouspopsongappearedontheInternettooktothestageinfrontofthousandsoffansinShanghailastSaturday.WangXu,44，andLiuGang,29,sang“IntheSpring"alongsidethesong'sstarcomposerWangFeng,infrontofabout80,000peopleattheShanghaiStadium.Theaudiencebuzzed（发出嗡嗡声）withexcitementandletoutdeafeningcheers,themomentastheywereintroducedonthestageandthenwhenLiustartedthefirstsentenceoftheirpartsofthesong.Thetwomigrantworkersbecamestarsaftersingingthetearjerker(催人泪下的）songduringaneveningdrinkingsessionina6-square-meterrentedroominalateAugustevening.AfriendrecordedtheperformanceonacellphoneandposteditontheInternet.“IfsomedayIamdead,pleaseburymeinthespring,"theysing.Wang'spenetrating(有穿透力的)chorus,deliveredwithhiseyesclosed,hasmovedthousandstotears.WangandLiuconsiderthesongatrueportraitoflower-classgroupslikethemselves."Withnocreditcard,nogirlfriend,orahomewithhotwater,butonlyaguitar,Iamsinginghappily,onstreets,underbridgesorinwildcountry,thoughnobodypaysattentiontothemusic,"theysing.Tosupporthiswifeandtwosons,WangcametoBeijingin2000fromthecountrysideandhasworkedasaboilerman,andstreetpeddler,beforebecomingamedicalwarehousekeeper,withamonthlypayofaround1,500yuan.Littleisleftafterhepays600yuanforrentandbuysfood.LiucametoBeijingin2002.“Iwantedtotrymyluckinthebigcity,"hesaid.Hehadworkedasaguard,roadsidepeddler,andporter,butneverhadastablejob.Streetperformingwashismainincome,evenafterhemarriedandbecameafatherthreeyearsago.WangandLiuarestilluncertainwheretheirfamewilllead.Wanghasstartedlearningtouseacomputer.Theyevenhaveamicroblog(微博）accounttocommunicatewithfans.60.WangXuandLiuGangfirstbecamenationallyknownafter______.A.theysangthesong“IntheSpring"withastarcomposerWangFeng.B.thevideoofthemsinging“IntheSpring"waspostedontheInternet.C.theysangonstreetsandunderbridges.D.theystartedtheirmicrob