吉林省白山市高职单招2021-2022年英语自考测试卷含答案

吉林省白山市高职单招2021-2022年英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

2.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

3.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

4.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

5.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

6.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

7.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

8.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

9.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

10.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项:It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

二、完型填空(10题)11.(2)A.repairedB.stoppedC.producedD.locked

12.Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanofficeworkers.____,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsinofficesareoftenverypoor.This____thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjurieshappeneveryyear.Oneofthe____commonproblemsinoffices____airpollution.Poorventilation(通风设施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe____ofallworkersinthesameoffice.____commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain.Companiescanimprovethesituation____theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards____theirworkers.Theycanalso____adjustable（可调整的）chairsanddesksintheoffice.Finally,office____canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis____.Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware____officesafetyproblems.Theyaredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices.()A.SometimesB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.Generally

13.(4)A.InordertoB.AccordingtoC.SofarD.Asfor

14.10()A.hurtB.breakC.frightenD.spoil

15.()

A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using

16.Doyouhateexams?Ifyoudo,youaren’t(1).Studentsinmanyothercountrieshatethem.too.(2)forthem,BritishstudentshavelessexamsthanChinesestudents.Theyonlyhavethemonceayear.Everysummertheyhaveatestoneach(3).Eachtest(4)aboutanhour.Theseexamsdon‘tcountmuch.Evenifastudentdoesreally(5)hestillcanprogresstothenextgrade.Whenthe(6)comeouttheyarethenplacedinanend-of-yearreport.Thereportissenttothestudentsparents.Itdescribes(7)thestudentperformedandbehavedthroughtheyear.Thisreportisprivate,so(8)theteacher,thestudentandhisparentscanseeit.Thismeansthatastudentdoesn’tknowhowotherstudentsscoredintheexams.Somestudentschoosetotelleachother,butothers(9).Parents’meetingareheld(10)ayear,attheendofthewintertermandthenattheendofthesummerterm.Childrenalongwiththeirparentstomeettheirteachersanddiscusstheirperformanceatschool.1（）A.lonelyB.silentC.aloneD.quietly

17.5()A.distanceB.doorC.nameD.address

18.(15)A.luckB.doubtC.shockD.danger

19.(6)A.useB.rightC.excuseD.result

20.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty

三、补充对话(10题)21.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

22.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

23.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

24.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

25.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

26.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

27.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

28.对话：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

29.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

30.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

四、翻译(10题)31.GreetingsfromHollywood!

32.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

33.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.

34.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

35.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

36.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

37.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

38.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

39.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

40.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.

五、汉译英(10题)41.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

42.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

43.答应我下次不能再迟到。

44.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

45.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

46.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

47.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

48.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

49.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

50.说话前要考虑仔细。

六、阅读理解(10题)51.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.

B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.

C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.

D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.

52.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

53.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.

B.SportsWorld.

C.ManandAnimals.

D.PopularScience.

54.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

55.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.

B.Onthenewspaper.

C.OnRosie’sBlog.

D.Onawebsite.

56.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

57.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught

B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge

C.thinkforthemselves

D.astudent’sachievement

58.Mexicansspeak.A.EnglishB.SpanishC.FrenchD.Latin(拉丁语)

59.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium，childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.

B.InAmerican，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.

C.InBelgium，theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.

D.InAmerica，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.

60.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore

B.therearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore

D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

参考答案

1.D

2.A在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名词单复数，smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。

3.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）钱，前后两空都为借出去，所以用lend，Will后加动词原形，yesterday表示时间过去，所以，用过去式lent。

4.D句意：—你最喜欢的运动是什么？—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词，故选D。

5.C男孩对冰上滑冰感兴趣。sb.beinterestedin…意为“某人对感兴趣”；prep+ving。故选C。

6.C

7.D

8.B句意：几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”，用一般过去时。故选B。

9.A你的T恤太脏了，它需要被清洗。needdoing是被动语态,表示某物/人需要被做某事，needtodo则是主动语态,表示需要做某事。

10.A是时候吃饭了。“是时候做某事了”有两种表达：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故选A。

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.F

22.D

23.D

24.G

25.G

26.D

27.C

28.D

29.H

30.E

31.来自好莱坞的问候!

32.她试图每天做—件好事。

33.他没通过考试，这让我很吃惊。

34.You’dbettergoquicklybeforeIchangemymind.

35.刚才谁想出的这个好主意?

36.