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安徽省蚌埠市统招专升本考试2022年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists()
A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
2.Theoldmansittingontheparkbenchseemed()tome,yetIcouldn’tpossiblyrememberwherewehadmetbefore
A.proudB.gradualC.familiarD.mental
3.He()byhissisteratthatmoment
A.happenedtosee
B.washappenedtosee
C.washappenedtobeseen
D.happenedtobeseen
4.Californiareliesheavilyonincomefromfruitcrops,______()
A.alsodoesFlorida
B.soFloridadoes
C.sodoesFlorida
D.Floridadoeseither
5.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholiday,onlytofindit______.
A.bebrokeninto
B.hadbrokeninto
C.wasbrokeninto
D.hadbeenbrokeninto
6.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
7.Herisked_____hishousewhenhiscompanywentbankrupt()
A.toloseB.havinglostC.losingD.tohavelost
8.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
9.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafterallthese()years
A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.simple
10.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed_____()
A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward
11.Withoutappropriatesoftware,acomputermerelyanemptybox()
A.wouldbecomeB.willbecomeC.wouldhavebecomeD.hadbecome
12.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
13.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents______someday()
A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff
14.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney
A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely
15.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Thisboyisquiteintelligent_____lazyinhisstudy()
A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather
17.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()
A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed
18.towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread()
A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect
19.Sheisoldenoughtodress_______()
A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself
20.Itwastosavethechild______hegotdrowned()
A.asB.thatC.whenD.while
二、选词填空题(10题)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
22.3.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
25.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
26.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
27.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
28.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
四、情景对话(5题)29.70.____()
30.74.____()
31.69.____()
32.72.____()
33.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)34.WyattBaldwinhasbeenplayingrock,paper,scissors(剪刀)sincehewasakid.Thegamehelpedhimsettledisagreementswithhisthreeoldersisters.“InevergotthechancetopickwhatwewatchedonTVuntilIlearnedthesportofrock,paper,scissors,”hesays.BaldwinispresidentoftheWorldRockPaperScissorsAssociation.Hehasplayedinandhostedcompetitionsallaroundtheglobe.Heoncehada43-gamewinningstreak.Whatisthesecrettohissuccess?“Lookforpatternsineitheryouropponent'smovesorbehavior,”hesays.Asallseriousrock,paper,scissorsplayersknow,there'smoretothegamethanluck.Peoplehavebeenplayingrock,paper,scissorsforabout2,000years.Itisplayedeverywhere.Someculturesusedifferenthandsymbols,buttheideaisthesame.Youandanopponenteach“throw”oneofthreehandsymbols.Youwin,lose,ortie(不分胜负).Manypeoplethinkthegameisallluck.Itseemsthatyourchancesofwinningandlosingareaboutthesame,buttheoutcomeofthegameisnotrandom.That'sbecausehumanbehaviorisn'trandom.Therearepatternsinhowpeoplemakedecisions.AstudyatZhejiangUniversity,inChina,lookedathowpeopleplayedrock,paper,scissors.Itfollowed360studentsinacompetition.Researchersfoundtwokeypatterns.Winnerstendedtorepeattheirwinninghandsymbols.Loserstendedtogofromrocktopapertoscissors.Knowingthepsychologyofthegameisnotasuretickettowinning,butitcanhelp.KenWatsonisoneoftheworld'sbestrock,paper,scissorsplayers.Hesayswinningtakesskill.“Youhavetosizeupyouropponent.”Luckandchanceplayapart,but“youhavetobepreparedandhaveastrategy,”hesays.“Partofmystrategyisbeingconfident.”AccordingtoBaldwin,“practice,practice,practice”isthekeytosuccess.“Youcantrypracticingagainstyourselfinfrontofamirror,”hesays.“Butforme,thatalwaysendedupinatie.”Thesupportofrock,paper,scissorsenabledlittleWyattBaldwinto.
A.cutpaperwithscissors
B.reachanagreementwithhissisters
C.learnthesportsonTV
D.produceTVshowswithhissisters
35.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______()
A.parentssupporthowtheschoolsteachspelling
B.parentsdon'tknowhowtheschoolsteachspelling
C.peopleagreeontheimportanceofspellinginwriting
D.peopleagreeonhowtoteachspellinginwriting
36.Whatcanyoudoifyou'venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()
A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore
B.Changetoanotherjob
C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities
D.Letthembe
37.OnthethirdThursday,Mrs.Clarkelefthome_____()
A.togototheclubasusual
B.toseeifthethiefwashangingaboutoutside
C.toreportthebreak-intothepolice
D.totrickthethief
38.Whenbuyingcarinsurance,peopleoftenneglect_________()
A.thedamagetothecar
B.thebillspaidbythepassengers
C.thepartcoveringthemedicalbills
D.thebackgroundoftheinsurancecompany
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B警方因没有告知人们恐怖分子的威胁而受到指控。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bspeak:说话,讲话,其后常跟某种语言;tell:告诉,告知,其后可跟人;talk:谈话,不及物动词,不可直接跟宾语;say:说,其后一般跟说的内容。根据句意可知,选B
2.C我似乎对坐在公园长凳上的那位老人有点熟悉,然而我不记得我们以前在哪儿见过。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cbefamiliarto为固定搭配,意为为……所熟悉,被某人熟悉,故选C
3.D他那时刚好被他的姐姐看见了。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】D表示碰巧,刚好发生某事时的结构应用happentodo。首先排除B、C选项。又因主语He与动词see是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的被动语态。故本题选D
4.C加利福尼亚州在很大程度上依靠水果作物的收入,佛罗里达州也是如此。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】C如果前面分句中所述的情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒装句,即so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。前面分句为肯定句,后面的分句应用so来引出。如果用陈述语序,如B项,则表示同意前面所说的话,而且两句话的主语应相同。故选C
5.D【翻译】我的一位朋友在假期结束后回到家里,结果却发现家里遭窃了。[考点]动词时态和语态D分析句子结构可知,find后为宾语从句。根据句意和句中的returned可知,“遭窃”发生在“回到家里”之前,即发生在“过去的过去”,所以从句应用过去完成时,表示过去某个动作之前已经完成的动作。又因it(hishouse)与breakinto之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以从句应用过去完成时的被动语态,即从句谓语动词用“hadbeen+过去分词”的形式。故选D。
6.D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗?
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】D根据句子中的tell一词可知,后面是howmuch引导的宾语从句,而宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选D
7.C他的公司破产时,他差点连房子都保不住了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Criskdoingsth.意为冒险做某事。risk后不能跟动词不定式作宾语,排除A、D两项;B项为现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在risked之前,不符合题意。故选C
8.C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我,因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人,(把某事)归咎于某人
9.B孤独了那么多年,我也应该有个伴侣陪我住在这个房子里了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Balone作形容词时意为单独的,只作表语,不能作定语,侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,只表示客观的状态。lonely意为孤独的,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情,在句中作表语或定语。single:单个的,单身的;simple:简单的,单纯的。根据句意,选B
10.BB句意:飞机从上空飞过时,孩子们都抬头向上看。词义辨析题。overall:全部的,全面的;overhead:在头顶上,在空中;outward:向外,表面上;forward:向前
11.A如果没有合适的软件,电脑只是一个空盒子罢了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句中的Without引出表示虚拟条件的成分,相当于Iftherewerenoappropriatesoftware,表示对现在情况的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/should/might/could+动词原形的形式。故选A
12.C内战爆发前,那个部落世世代代都住在那个地区。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毁掉,出故障;breakoff:中断,突然停止;breakout:突发,爆发;breakup:破碎,分裂。根据句意可知,选C
13.C如果他们的父母有一天关系破裂了,孩子们会如何表现呢?
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbreakout:突然爆发;breakaway:突然离开,逃跑;breakup:分手,(婚姻、恋爱关系)破裂;breakoff:突然停止,折断。根据句意可知,选C
14.C这条项链由96个部分组成,不管是从各个部分来看还是从整体来看,都很值钱。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整体地,强调完整性;jointly:共同地,联合地;collectively:共同地,全体地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意为无论个体或集体;completely:完全地,彻底地,多侧重程度,强调不缺乏细节。根据句意可知,选C
15.A谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Afavor:帮助,一般用于短语dosb.afavor(帮某人忙)中;good:好处;help:帮助,一般不与do搭配;kindness:善良。故选A
16.A这个男孩很聪明,但在学习上相当懒惰。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】A根据句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成转折关系,应用but连接,故可排除选项B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相当,但是quite一般用于修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词,而rather一般修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。故选A
17.C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。
[考点]虚拟语气
havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式,故选C
18.B预计要等数小时,她带了一本书来读。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语she与expect(预计)之间是主谓关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词语,所以应用现在分词形式作伴随状语。expected表示完成和被动;expects语法结构不正确;toexpect表示目的或将来,均不符合句意。故选B
19.C
20.B句意:正是为了救那孩子他淹死了。本题考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构是:Itis/was…that…,需要强调的部分放在is/was的后面,可以是名词、副词、介词短语或从句。本题强调的是一个表示目的的不定式短语
21.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
22.GK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
24.threatensthreatens题意:嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten,且为单数形式
25.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize
26.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语
27.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地
28.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining题意:如果你的邻居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根据空前的介词for可知,此处应填complain的名词形式complaint,或动名词形式complaining
29.B
30.A
31.E
32.C
33.C
34.B[考点]事实细节题B根据第一段第一、二句“WyattBaldwinhasbeenplayingrock,paper,scissorssincehewasakid.Thegamehelpedhimsettledisagreementswithhisthreeoldersisters.”可知,WyattBaldwin从小就玩石头、布、剪刀,这个游戏帮助他解决了与三个姐姐的分歧,即这个游戏使他与他的姐姐们达成一致。故选B。
35.B[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B根据第一段第一、二句可知,家长们普遍认为学校不再重视单词拼写,而事实上,学校并没有忽略单词拼写,仍认为它是一项基本技能。由此可推知,家长们并不了解学校是怎样教单词拼写的。故选B
36.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】A根据最后一段第一句Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.和最后一句Tryrelaxing…可知,当你注意到这些压力信号时,你应该去看医生并放松自己。故选A
37.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据文章第三段可知,克拉克夫人怀疑有人在监视她的行踪,所以在第三个周四她故意像往常一样出门,之后又抄近路回来。由此可推知,卡拉克夫人出门是为了迷惑(trick)小偷。故选D
38.C事实细节题。根据第三段第一句话Aneglectedpartofcarinsuranceisthepartwhichcoversmedicalbills.可知,C为正确答案
39.见解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省蚌埠市统招专升本考试2022年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists()
A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
2.Theoldmansittingontheparkbenchseemed()tome,yetIcouldn’tpossiblyrememberwherewehadmetbefore
A.proudB.gradualC.familiarD.mental
3.He()byhissisteratthatmoment
A.happenedtosee
B.washappenedtosee
C.washappenedtobeseen
D.happenedtobeseen
4.Californiareliesheavilyonincomefromfruitcrops,______()
A.alsodoesFlorida
B.soFloridadoes
C.sodoesFlorida
D.Floridadoeseither
5.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholiday,onlytofindit______.
A.bebrokeninto
B.hadbrokeninto
C.wasbrokeninto
D.hadbeenbrokeninto
6.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
7.Herisked_____hishousewhenhiscompanywentbankrupt()
A.toloseB.havinglostC.losingD.tohavelost
8.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
9.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafterallthese()years
A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.simple
10.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed_____()
A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward
11.Withoutappropriatesoftware,acomputermerelyanemptybox()
A.wouldbecomeB.willbecomeC.wouldhavebecomeD.hadbecome
12.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
13.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents______someday()
A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff
14.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney
A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely
15.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Thisboyisquiteintelligent_____lazyinhisstudy()
A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather
17.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()
A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed
18.towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread()
A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect
19.Sheisoldenoughtodress_______()
A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself
20.Itwastosavethechild______hegotdrowned()
A.asB.thatC.whenD.while
二、选词填空题(10题)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
22.3.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
25.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
26.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
27.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
28.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
四、情景对话(5题)29.70.____()
30.74.____()
31.69.____()
32.72.____()
33.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)34.WyattBaldwinhasbeenplayingrock,paper,scissors(剪刀)sincehewasakid.Thegamehelpedhimsettledisagreementswithhisthreeoldersisters.“InevergotthechancetopickwhatwewatchedonTVuntilIlearnedthesportofrock,paper,scissors,”hesays.BaldwinispresidentoftheWorldRockPaperScissorsAssociation.Hehasplayedinandhostedcompetitionsallaroundtheglobe.Heoncehada43-gamewinningstreak.Whatisthesecrettohissuccess?“Lookforpatternsineitheryouropponent'smovesorbehavior,”hesays.Asallseriousrock,paper,scissorsplayersknow,there'smoretothegamethanluck.Peoplehavebeenplayingrock,paper,scissorsforabout2,000years.Itisplayedeverywhere.Someculturesusedifferenthandsymbols,buttheideaisthesame.Youandanopponenteach“throw”oneofthreehandsymbols.Youwin,lose,ortie(不分胜负).Manypeoplethinkthegameisallluck.Itseemsthatyourchancesofwinningandlosingareaboutthesame,buttheoutcomeofthegameisnotrandom.That'sbecausehumanbehaviorisn'trandom.Therearepatternsinhowpeoplemakedecisions.AstudyatZhejiangUniversity,inChina,lookedathowpeopleplayedrock,paper,scissors.Itfollowed360studentsinacompetition.Researchersfoundtwokeypatterns.Winnerstendedtorepeattheirwinninghandsymbols.Loserstendedtogofromrocktopapertoscissors.Knowingthepsychologyofthegameisnotasuretickettowinning,butitcanhelp.KenWatsonisoneoftheworld'sbestrock,paper,scissorsplayers.Hesayswinningtakesskill.“Youhavetosizeupyouropponent.”Luckandchanceplayapart,but“youhavetobepreparedandhaveastrategy,”hesays.“Partofmystrategyisbeingconfident.”AccordingtoBaldwin,“practice,practice,practice”isthekeytosuccess.“Youcantrypracticingagainstyourselfinfrontofamirror,”hesays.“Butforme,thatalwaysendedupinatie.”Thesupportofrock,paper,scissorsenabledlittleWyattBaldwinto.
A.cutpaperwithscissors
B.reachanagreementwithhissisters
C.learnthesportsonTV
D.produceTVshowswithhissisters
35.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______()
A.parentssupporthowtheschoolsteachspelling
B.parentsdon'tknowhowtheschoolsteachspelling
C.peopleagreeontheimportanceofspellinginwriting
D.peopleagreeonhowtoteachspellinginwriting
36.Whatcanyoudoifyou'venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()
A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore
B.Changetoanotherjob
C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities
D.Letthembe
37.OnthethirdThursday,Mrs.Clarkelefthome_____()
A.togototheclubasusual
B.toseeifthethiefwashangingaboutoutside
C.toreportthebreak-intothepolice
D.totrickthethief
38.Whenbuyingcarinsurance,peopleoftenneglect_________()
A.thedamagetothecar
B.thebillspaidbythepassengers
C.thepartcoveringthemedicalbills
D.thebackgroundoftheinsurancecompany
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B警方因没有告知人们恐怖分子的威胁而受到指控。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bspeak:说话,讲话,其后常跟某种语言;tell:告诉,告知,其后可跟人;talk:谈话,不及物动词,不可直接跟宾语;say:说,其后一般跟说的内容。根据句意可知,选B
2.C我似乎对坐在公园长凳上的那位老人有点熟悉,然而我不记得我们以前在哪儿见过。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cbefamiliarto为固定搭配,意为为……所熟悉,被某人熟悉,故选C
3.D他那时刚好被他的姐姐看见了。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】D表示碰巧,刚好发生某事时的结构应用happentodo。首先排除B、C选项。又因主语He与动词see是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的被动语态。故本题选D
4.C加利福尼亚州在很大程度上依靠水果作物的收入,佛罗里达州也是如此。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】C如果前面分句中所述的情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒装句,即so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。前面分句为肯定句,后面的分句应用so来引出。如果用陈述语序,如B项,则表示同意前面所说的话,而且两句话的主语应相同。故选C
5.D【翻译】我的一位朋友在假期结束后回到家里,结果却发现家里遭窃了。[考点]动词时态和语态D分析句子结构可知,find后为宾语从句。根据句意和句中的returned可知,“遭窃”发生在“回到家里”之前,即发生在“过去的过去”,所以从句应用过去完成时,表示过去某个动作之前已经完成的动作。又因it(hishouse)与breakinto之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以从句应用过去完成时的被动语态,即从句谓语动词用“hadbeen+过去分词”的形式。故选D。
6.D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗?
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】D根据句子中的tell一词可知,后面是howmuch引导的宾语从句,而宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选D
7.C他的公司破产时,他差点连房子都保不住了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Criskdoingsth.意为冒险做某事。risk后不能跟动词不定式作宾语,排除A、D两项;B项为现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在risked之前,不符合题意。故选C
8.C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我,因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人,(把某事)归咎于某人
9.B孤独了那么多年,我也应该有个伴侣陪我住在这个房子里了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Balone作形容词时意为单独的,只作表语,不能作定语,侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,只表示客观的状态。lonely意为孤独的,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情,在句中作表语或定语。single:单个的,单身的;simple:简单的,单纯的。根据句意,选B
10.BB句意:飞机从上空飞过时,孩子们都抬头向上看。词义辨析题。overall:全部的,全面的;overhead:在头顶上,在空中;outward:向外,表面上;forward:向前
11.A如果没有合适的软件,电脑只是一个空盒子罢了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句中的Without引出表示虚拟条件的成分,相当于Iftherewerenoappropriatesoftware,表示对现在情况的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/should/might/could+动词原形的形式。故选A
12.C内战爆发前,那个部落世世代代都住在那个地区。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毁掉,出故障;breakoff:中断,突然停止;breakout:突发,爆发;breakup:破碎,分裂。根据句意可知,选C
13.C如果他们的父母有一天关系破裂了,孩子们会如何表现呢?
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbreakout:突然爆发;breakaway:突然离开,逃跑;breakup:分手,(婚姻、恋爱关系)破裂;breakoff:突然停止,折断。根据句意可知,选C
14.C这条项链由96个部分组成,不管是从各个部分来看还是从整体来看,都很值钱。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整体地,强调完整性;jointly:共同地,联合地;collectively:共同地,全体地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意为无论个体或集体;completely:完全地,彻底地,多侧重程度,强调不缺乏细节。根据句意可知,选C
15.A谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Afavor:帮助,一般用于短语dosb.afavor(帮某人忙)中;good:好处;help:帮助,一般不与do搭配;kindness:善良。故选A
16.A这个男孩很聪明,但在学习上相当懒惰。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】A根据句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成转折关系,应用but连接,故可排除选项B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相当,但是quite一般用于修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词,而rather一般修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。故选A
17.C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。
[考点]虚拟语气
havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式,故选C
18.B预计要等数小时,她带了一本书来读。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语she与expect(预计)之间是主谓关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词语,所以应用现在分词形式作伴随状语。expected表示完成和被动;expects语法结构不正确;toexpect表示目的或将来,均不符合句意。故选B
19.C
20.B句意:正是为了救那孩子他淹死了。本题考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构是:Itis/was…that…,需要强调的部分放在is/was的后面,可以是名词、副词、介词短语或从句。本题强调的是一个表
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