2022-2023学年湖南省永州市麻江学校高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省永州市麻江学校高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howaboutgettingapart-timejobduringthesummerholiday?—

,butIhavepromisedtovisitmycousininJapan.A.Noway

B.Welldone

C.Thatsoundsfine.

D.No,I’mterriblysorry参考答案：C2.________hehasgotsuchagoodchance,heshouldmakefulluseofit.A.Since

B.WhenC.Then

D.There参考答案：Asince引导原因状语从句，表“既然；由于”，故选A项。3.Hecommandedthatthestudents________theclassroombeforehereturned.A．didn'tleave

B．wouldn'tleaveC．needn'tleave

D．notleave参考答案：D[command作“命令”讲时，其后的名词性从句中谓语动词要用“(should＋)动词原形”的形式。]

4.Hedidn’tshowusthestrengthsofthenewtechnology._______,hestressedtheweaknessesandeventhreattohumanbeings.A.Inaddition B.InotherwordsC.Onthecontrary D.Allinall参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：他没有向我们展示新技术的优点。相反，他强调了其弱点，甚至是对人类的威胁。A.Inaddition此外；B.Inotherwords换句话说；C.Onthecontrary相反；D.Allinall总的说来。故选C。5.Withtime________,ouranxietygrew.A．goesby

B.goingby

C.hasgoneby

D.hadgoneby参考答案：B6.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,_______isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D略7.Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren_____beforehestartsthelesson.A.settledown

B.getdown

C.setdown

D.putdown参考答案：A8.TheWorldWideWeb(theweb)isacomputernetwork________allowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.A．which

B．thatC．/

D．bothAandB参考答案：D考查定语从句。先行词network在定语从句中作主语，且指物，关系代词用that或which，不能够省略。9.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when参考答案：D略10.When（ask）thesourceofthecar，hecouldn'tsayaword．参考答案：asked当被问道汽车的来源时，他说不出一个字来．答案是asked．考查非谓语动词作状语．动词ask和主语he之间是被动关系，句子用过去分词短语作时间状语，故答案是asked．29.Thewomanteacherisreallyconsiderate—that’s

sheisrespectedbyherstudents.A.if

B.what

C.why

D．because参考答案：C略12.Thescientistsdiscovereda4,000-year-oldbowl______accident.A.on B.to C.in D.by参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：科学家们偶然发现了一个有4000年历史的碗。byaccident偶然地，故选D。13.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.

A.avoidmentioning

B.toavoidmentioning

C.avoidingtomention

D.avoidingmentioning参考答案：B略14.

you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Assoonas参考答案：A略15.TheNorthwestTiger,whichis_______topeople,isnow_________.Weshouldprotectthem.A.dangerous;dangerous

B.dangerous;indangerC.indanger;indanger

D.indanger;dangerous参考答案：B16.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe___________ofthewomankilledintheaircrash.

A.dialect B.identity C.situation D.attitude参考答案：B二、新的题型17.

LastSunday,itbeingveryhot,XiaoMing'sparentsdecidedtobuyanairconditioner.Thenextdayinclass,XiaoMing'steacherintroducedtothewholeclasstheimportanceoflow-carboneconomy.Hearingwhattheteachersaid,XiaoMingwasgreatlymoved.

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Afterschool,hetoldwhathisteachersaidtohisparentsandaskedthemnottobuyanairconditionerbutbuyanelectricfan.Theygladlyagreed.

Inmyopinion,whatXiaoMingdidwasprettygood.Ifwedon’tlivealow-carbonlife,thetemperaturewillkeeprising,whichwillinfluenceourweather.

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Nowourgovernmentcallsonustolivealow-carbonlife.

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Ofcourse,weshouldmakearesponsetoitactively.First,weshouldrealizetheimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeandtrytoraisepublicawarenessaboutit.

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Wecantakeabusorwalkinsteadofdrivingacarorridingamotor.WeshouldalsoturnoffcomputersandTVsetswhenwearenotusingthem.Iftheabovemeasuresareputintopractice,wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourenvironmentwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.

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A.Whatshouldwedo?B.Howtolivealowcarbonlife?C.Herealizedtheimportanceoflivingalowcarbonlife.D.Atthesametime,ourlifewillbehappierandhappier.E.What'smore,weshouldtakemeasurestosaveenergy.F.Besides,weshouldtrytouseaslittlemoneyaspossible.G.What'sworse,ourenergywillbeusedupsoonerorlater.

参考答案：

36-40CGAED三、阅读理解18.IrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,“Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.”ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn’timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.“Idon’tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,”saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing.“I’vebecomesospoiledinChina.”Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovation(创新)andconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingbillsandswiping(刷)10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina’sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson…WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenI’mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”WhilemyfriendsthinkIamridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,IamactuallytakingaDidiforwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.12．What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A．Tointroduceamovie.

B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Totellaninterestingstory.

D．ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.13．HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?A．Hedidn’twanttostaylong.

B．Hecouldn’tstandtheweather.C．Heneverwantedtogobackhome.

D．Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.14．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B．TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.C．PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D．Theauthor’sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceofliving