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四川省攀枝花市高职单招2023年英语模拟练习题一及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
2.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice
3.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.
A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a
4.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch
5.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
6.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
8.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
9.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
10._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
二、完型填空(10题)11.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1()A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty
12.()A.headsB.healthC.mindsD.brains
13.(17)A.patientlyB.tiredlyC.silentlyD.proudly
14.(7)A.recordsB.datesC.photosD.places
15.(11)A.tookB.boughtC.soldD.drove
16.(15)A.AtlastB.NaturallyC.HoweverD.Otherwise
17.10()A.colorB.leavesC.shapeD.size
18.(6)A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While
19.(5)A.timeB.carC.garageD.place
20.(4)A.InordertoB.AccordingtoC.SofarD.Asfor
三、补充对话(10题)21.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
22.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
23.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
24.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
25.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
26.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
27.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
28.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
29.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
30.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、翻译(10题)31.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.
32.Wearehavingagreattime.
33.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
34.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
35.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
36.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
37.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
39.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
40.奥运会什么时候成立的?
五、汉译英(10题)41.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)
42.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
43.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
44.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
45.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
46.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。
47.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
48.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
49.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
50.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)
六、阅读理解(10题)51.________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondon
B.TheNationalGallery
C.BuckinghamPalace
D.TheHousesofParliament
52.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore
B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome
C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents
D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway
53.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless
54.Afterthestudentsmendtoilets,theysave().A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet
55.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries().A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry
B.totellthepeopletheirstories
C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams
D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball
56.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearly
B.toputoxygenintotheriver
C.tomakethewastematerialsharmless
D.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish
57.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland
B.anoldScottishpoet
C.theneedtorememberoldfriends
D.thewishestotheradiofriends
58.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
59.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
60.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
参考答案
1.C句意:—我今天必须要把笼子清洗干净吗?—不,你不必。回答must开头的疑问句,用needn’t。故选C。
2.B
3.CBetty来自北京,它是我国的老城区和首都。old中,元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都
4.C句意:—从这儿到颐和园多远?—大约三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A项howlong意为“多久”;B项howoften意为“多久一次”;C项howfar意为“多远”;D项howmuch意为“多少”,后面紧跟着提问不可数n.或价钱。故选C。
5.B这个想法开始在我脑袋里形成。
6.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个(范围内一共两个);B项another表示另外的一个(有任意性)后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用意为“又一个,再一个”;C项other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词,如果是可数多用复数;D项others其用法相当于复数名词。故选B。
7.C科学家认为,在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前,可能要花费五六年的时间。
8.A除非被邀请发言,否则你在议会上应保持沉默。
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B
21.B
22.G
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.D
2
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