2021-2022学年浙江省金华市虞宅中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省金华市虞宅中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Sincehewas

D.Forhewas参考答案：B2.Theunder-watermeetinginMaldiveshasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.inchargeof

B.insearchof

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof参考答案：D3.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed

D.Had;wouldpass参考答案：D从句与过去事实相反，用haddone，省略if，把had提前。主句却与将来事实相反，用woulddo，故选D项。4.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles参考答案：C5.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow______.A.heisenteringwhichlane B.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlane D.whichlaneisheentering参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查宾语从的语序的连接词。句意：当司机变换行走路线时，司机应该用信号灯让其他的人知道他在进入哪一条线路。这里是whichlane引导的宾语从句，从句的语序应是陈述语序。根据句意，故选B。6.Anoticewas_____inordertotellthestudentsaboutthechangedmeetingtime.A.putup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：A7.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C8.Idon’tknowwhatherreactionis_______tobe,soIdon’tdaretotellhertheresult.A.likely

B.probable

C.possible

D.perhaps参考答案：A14.Don’t_______whenyoumeetdifficulties.A.loseyourheart

B.loseheartC.losetheheart

D.loseaheart参考答案：B略10.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A．that;whoever

B．what;nomatterwhom

C．which;whomever

D．that;nomatterwho参考答案：A11._____operationwasverysuccessfulindeed,whichwas_____comforttotheworriedmother.A.The,/

B.An,the

C.An,a

D.The,a参考答案：D34.Aftermanyfailuresthemostdifficult______ishowtokeepourstrengthupandfightagain.A.chance

B.change

C.challenge

D.challenger参考答案：C略13.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?—It________bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A．won’t

B．couldn’tC．shouldn’t

D．mightn’t参考答案：B14.Redflagsstandoutbrightly________thebluesky.A．against

B．byC．under

D．above参考答案：Aagainstthebluesky在蓝色天空的背景下。15.ItissaidthattherearemillionsofcamelsinIndiaand_______ofthemisgrowing.A.agreatnumber

B.thenumber

C.alot

D.agoodmany参考答案：B16.Childrenarealwayscurious______theunknownworld.

A.for

B.of

C.beyond

D.about参考答案：D略17.—Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice? —yes,______. A.withpleasure B.Icould C.mypleasure D.forpleasure参考答案：A18.—Hefailedinhisbusiness.—Whatapity!_________,Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C.Somehow D.Anyway参考答案：D19.Aliceis________andcanbetrusted—sheworkshardandneverfailstodowhatisexpected.A．stubborn

B．grateful

C．reliable

D．anxious参考答案：C[句意：爱丽丝很可靠(reliable)且值得信赖。她工作努力，从来不会辜负人们的期望。stubborn“固执的；顽固的”；grateful“感激的”；anxious“焦虑的；不安的”。]

二、完型填空20.Onceuponatimetherewasahamburgerwhohadmanylives.Eachdayshewould36andpatientlywaitherturntobecookedbythecooks,beforebeing37tothecustomers.Whilebeingeaten,shewoulddoeverythingpossibletomakeherselfreally38,andwiththecustomer’s39bite,shewouldfeellikethelightshadgoneoutandshehadsimplyfallenasleep.Thenextdayallwould40.Thelittleburgerwantedtoquietly41thiswayformanyyears,42oneday,sheheardoneofthecustomerssayshewas“junkfood”.Andthismadeher43！Fromthenonshe44thatmanypeopleusedthatnameaboutherandhersisters.And45listeningcloselytotheradioaboutjunkfood,sheacceptedthefact:itwastrue,andshewas“junkfood”.Nowshe46whymostofherfavouritecustomerswerenowmuchfatterthantheyhadbeenwhenshefirst47them,andwhythosewhocamemostoftendidn’tlooktoo48.Theburgerfeltterrible.Soshetriedtofindsomewaytheycouldshakeoffthatterrible49.Thenshegota(n)50.Theburgertoldallhersistersnottohaveanyflavour（味道）whenevertheywerewitha51thatvisitedtoooften,buttobeevenmoredeliciousonlywhenthecustomer52came.Inthiswaytheybegantoseefewerunhealthy-lookingfacesinthe53,andmanyoftheiroldfriendsstartedlookingmuchbetter,whilegettingtoeatmuchmoredeliciousburgers.Andtheseburgersbecamemuchmore54fromthenon,becauseit’snicerto55somethingafterawhileofnothavinghadit.36.A.growup

B.wakeup

C.standup

D.giveup37.A.returned

B.sent

C.served

D.moved38.A.delicious

B.clever

C.useful

D.beautiful39.A.first

B.second

C.next

D.final40.A.change

B.stop

C.repeat

D.lose41.A.share

B.hide

C.live

D.show42.A.so

B.but

C.for

D.or43.A.excited

B.happy

C.proud

D.angry44.A.discussed

B.expected

C.realized

D.explained45.A.like

B.before

C.after

D.without46A.understood

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.asked47.A.left

B.met

C.hurt

D.introduced48.A.tired

B.rich

C.sick

D.well49.A.start

B.name

C.sadness

D.dream50.A.answer

B.idea

C.message

D.trouble51.A.cook

B.boss

C.customer

D.student52.A.seldom

B.never

C.often

D.once53.A.hospital

B.school

C.restaurant

D.office54.A.popular

B.important

C.expensive

D.lovely55.A.make

B.taste

C.throw

D.touch参考答案：36-40.BCADC

41-45.CBDCC

46-50.ABDBB

51-55.CACAB试题解析：36．A项意为“长大”；B项意为“醒来”；C项意为“站起来”；D项意为“放弃”。根据文意，可由39题所在的句子中的fallenasleep（睡着了）推断出，可知此处应选B。37．A项意为“回到，返回”；B项意为“发送”；C项意为“服务”；D项意为“移动”。根据文意，可知汉堡包要为人类服务。可知应选C。38．结合文意，可知汉堡包为人民服务，必然是把自己弄得很美味（delicious）故此题选A。39．根据下文中出现的shewouldfeellikethelightshadgoneout，可推断此处是说“当然人们吃到了最后的一口的时候”，故选D。40．A项意为“改变”；B项意为“停止”；C项意为“重复”；D项意为“失去”。结合上下文的意思，可知汉堡包下一天的工作是重复上一天的，故此应选C正确。41．A项意为“分享”；B项意为“躲藏”；C项意为“生活”；D项意为“展示”。根据文意，应选C。42．前问说这个汉堡包甘于现状，而后面却说人们给她贴上了“垃圾食品”这个标签，因此，此处应该用一个表示转折的连词，故选B。43．根据文意，可知人们给她贴上了“垃圾食品”这个标签，因此可推断她当时是很生气的（angry），应选D。44．A项意为“讨论”；B项意为“预计”；C项意为“意识到”；D项意为“解释”。根据对上下文的理解，可知此处是说她意识到了这样的一种情况。故选C。45．根据文章的逻辑，可知小汉堡包是听到了人们说关于垃圾食品的问题后，故此处应选C。46．A项意为“理解”；B项意为“忘记”；C项意为“怀疑”；D项意为“问，要求”。根据文意，故选A。47．根据对上下文的理解，可推断此处是说“当她第一次见到（meet，met是它的过去式）他们的时候”，故选B。48．在此处well是形容词，意思是“健康”。根据对上下文的理解，可知应选D。49．上文提到了垃圾食品这个名字，因此知道了这个名字的来由之后，她想尽力地摆脱它。故选B。50．根据对上下文的理解，可知此处是说小汉堡包想出了一个主意（idea），应选B。51．根据下文出现的customer一词，再联系文意，可知此处应选C。52．A项意为“很少”；B项意为“从不”；C项意为“经常”；D项意为“曾经”。根据对上下文的理解，可知A。53．根据文章的语境，以及文章主人公“汉堡包”，可推断必然是在餐厅（restaurant）里的，应选C。54．A项意为“受欢迎的”；B项意为“重要的”；C项意为“昂贵的”；D项意为“可爱的”。根据对文意的理解并结合各个选项的意思，可知本题应选A。55．A项意为“制造”；B项意为“品尝”；C项意为“扔；D项意为“触摸”。根据对上文的理解，可知此处的意思是“品尝某些东西”。应选B。21.Peoplehavebeenraisingpigeons(鸽子)forabout10,000years.Andpigeonkeepersusedifferentkindsofpigeonsfordifferent__21___.Somepeopleusepigeonsfor___22___.Forexample,inpartsoftheworld,peoplecookaspecialmealwithpigeontocelebratetheNewYear.Somepeoplealso___23___pigeonsbecausetheylookespecially___24___.Therearemanyinterestingkindsof“pretty”pigeons.Differentkindsofpigeonshaveinterestingfeatures(特点)___25___long,softtailsordesignsontheirheads.The___26___ofthesekindsofpigeonsenterthemin___27___andthebestlookingpigeonsarechosentowinprizes.Butpigeonshavemanyother___28___too.Pigeonscanflyalongwaywithoutgrowing___29___.Theyalsohaveanother___30___sense.Nomatterhowfarfromhometheyare,pigeonscanusuallyflybacktowherethey___31___.Thisisoftencalleda“homingsense”.Thissensemakesthemgoodforcarrying___32___.Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,pigeonsliveinspecialhouses,___33___pigeonkeepersspendalotofmoneyandtime__34__theirbirds.Whensomeonehasaverygoodpigeon,heisvery__35__.Hemayalsohaveawaytomakemoney.Butthisisnotusuallythemain___36___peoplekeeppigeons.Forsomepeople,theykeeppigeonsasahobby.People___37___theirpigeonssomuchthattheyeventakethem___38___whentheymovetoanewcountry.They___39___thesebirdsastheirchildren.“Whenyouarelookingatapigeonintheskyyoufeel___40___.Itisthebestfeelingyouhaveinastrangecountry,”apigeonloversays.21.A.ways

B.types

C.purposes

D.decisions22.A.food

B.sport

C.money

D.family23.A.help

B.keep

C.catch

D.control24.A.beautiful

B.clever

C.funny

D.happy25.A.becauseof

B.accordingto

C.exceptfor

D.suchas26.A.visitors

B.owners

C.directors

D.sellers27.A.shows

B.competitions

C.classes

D.discussions28.A.skills

B.ideas

C.signs

D.problems29.A.worried

B.tired

C.hungry

D.cold30.A.special

B.quick

C.weak

D.sixth31.A.live

B.eat

C.play

D.fall32.A.luck

B.peace

C.messages

D.supplies33.A.if

B.because

C.but

D.and34.A.winningover

B.lookingat

C.caringfor

D.warmingup35.A.brave

B.proud

C.nervous

D.patient36.A.duty

B.prize

C.reason

D.power37.A.love

B.miss

C.trust

D.teach38.A.along

B.back

C.up

D.out39.A.wish

B.consider

C.prove

D.choose40.A.small

B.new

C.safe

D.free参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.D文章讲述了人们饲养鸽子的原因，和鸽子的一些技能。21.C考查名词。句意：鸽子饲养者用不同种类的鸽子来做不同的用途。A.ways方法；B.types种类；C.purposes目的；D.decisions决定。故选C。22.A考查名词。根据后边Forexample,inpartsoftheworld,peoplecookaspecialmealwithpigeontocelebratetheNewYear.例如，在世界的某些地方，人们用鸽子做一顿特别的大餐来庆祝新年，可知饲养鸽子用作食物。A.food食物；B.sport运动；C.money金钱；D.family家庭。故选A。23.B考查名词。句意：有人饲养鸽子是因为它们看起来很漂亮。A.help帮助；B.keep保持，饲养；C.catch赶上，抓住；D.control控制。故选B。24.A考查形容词。句意：有人饲养鸽子是因为它们看起来很漂亮。A.beautiful漂亮；B.clever聪明；C.funny有趣的；D.happy高兴的。故选A。25.D考查介词短语。句意：不同种类的鸽子有各自有趣的特点，如长、软尾巴或者头上有设计。A.becauseof因为；B.accordingto根据；C.exceptfor除了…之外；D.suchas比如。故选D。26.B考查名词。句意：这些鸽子的主人会让它们参加比赛，而最好看的鸽子也会被选中赢得比赛。A.visitors参观者；B.owners主人；C.directors导演；D.sellers卖者。故选B。27.B考查名词。句意：这些鸽子的主人会让它们参加比赛，而最好看的鸽子也会被选中来赢得比赛。A.shows表演；B.competitions比赛；C.classes课程，级别；D.discussions讨论。故选B。28.A考查名词。句意：但是鸽子还有很多其他的技能。A.skills技能；B.ideas主意；C.signs标志，符号；D.problems问题。故选A。29.B考查形容词。句意：鸽子可以长时间飞行而不会感到疲惫。A.worried担心的；B.tired疲惫的；C.hungry饥饿的；D.cold寒冷的。故选B。30.A考查形容词。句意：它们还有另一种特殊的感觉。A.special特殊的；B.quick快速的；C.weak虚弱的；D.sixth第六。故选A。31.A考查动词。句意：鸽子通常可以飞回它们所住的地方。A.live居住；B.eat吃；C.play游戏；D.fall击倒。故选A。32.C考查名词。句意：这种感觉对它们携带信息有好处。A.luck幸运；B.peace和平；C.messages信息；D.supplies物资。故选C。33.D考查连词。句意：鸽子都住在特殊的房子里，主人们花了很多钱和时间来照顾它们的鸟。A.if如果；B.because因为；C.but但是；D.and和。故选D。34.C考查动词短语。句意：鸽子都住在特殊的房子里，主人们花了很多钱和时间来照顾它们的鸟。A.winningover说服，胜诉；B.lookingat看；C.caringfor照顾；D.warmingup预热。故选C。35.B考查形容词。句意：当一个人有一只很好的鸽子时，他很自豪A.brave勇敢的；B.proud自豪的；C.nervous神经的；D.patient耐心的。故选B。36.C考查名词。根据后边Forsomepeople,theykeeppigeonsasahobby对一些人来说，他们把鸽子当作业余爱好，可知前边说到这不是养鸽子的主要原因。A.duty责任；B.prize奖品；C.reason原因；D.power力量。故选C。37.A考查动词。句意：有人非常喜欢他们的鸽子，甚至当他们搬到一个新的国家时，他们也会带着鸽子A.love喜欢，爱；B.miss想念；C.trust信任，信赖；D.teach教。故选A。38.A考查动词搭配句意：有人非常喜欢他们的鸽子，甚至当他们搬到一个新的国家时，他们也会带着鸽子。A.along与take搭配意思是“随身携带”；B.back与take搭配意思是“带回”；C.up与take搭配意思是“拿起”；D.out与take搭配意思是“取出，去掉”。故选A。39.B考查动词。句意：他们把这些鸟当做自己的孩子。A.wish希望；B.consider考虑，认为；C.prove证明；D.choose选择。故选B。40.D考查形容词。句意：当你看着天空中的鸽子时，你会感到自由。A.small小的；B.new新的；C.safe安全的；D.free自由的。故选D。点睛：做七选五时定位选项很关键。明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构于具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索，使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。三、阅读理解22.ArecentBritishstudyexaminedthesalaries(薪水)andjobsofpeoplewhospenttimeenjoyingtheartswhengrowingup.Theyfoundthosewhoenjoyedtheartsfromanearlyagehadbetterjobsandhighersalariesthanthosewhodidn’t.What’sthelink(联系)?Howcouldvisitingamuseum,enjoyingasymphony(交响乐),orimprovingpaintingskillsleadtocareer(事业)success?Otherstudieshavefoundthatstudentswhostudytheartsexercisetheirreasoning(推理)ability.Thisskillhelpswithproblem-solving.Creativeandcritical-thinkingabilitiesarealsodevelopedthroughartstudy.Whenfacedwithareal-lifechallenge(挑战),theseskillscanbeputtogooduse.Thebestkindofartexcitesourimaginationandmakesusthink.Paintingsaren’tjustprettypictures.Theytellstoriesabouttheexperienceofthepainter.SeeMichelangelo’s(米开朗基罗)art,andyouwilltastethepowerofhisfaithinGod.LookattheworldfromPicasso’spointofview,andyouseeeverydaylifeinnewways.InShakespeare’splaysyou’llfindlessonsaboutcharacterandmorality(人格及道义).ChinesepoetLiBaibringsthewonderofnature’sbeautytoeveryreader.Theartsshowandexplaintheworldbeyondourownpersonalknowledge.Whenwelookbeyondourselves,wecanappreciatetheexperienceofpeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.Theartshelpdeveloptheabilitytoseethingsfrommanydifferentpointsofview.Thesethingswillhelpusbettercommunicateandcooperatewithotherpeople.53.TheresultoftherecentBritishstudywasthat__________.A.thosewhoenjoyartshavebetterjobsandhighersalariesB.thosewhodon’tenjoyartshavegoodjobsandhighsalariesC.thosewholikesartsaredifficulttofindjobsD.thosewhodon’tenjoyartscan’tfindjobs54.Whatskillofthestudentsstudyingtheartscanhelpwithproblem-solving?A.Drawingability.B.Musicability.C.Reasoningability.D.Learningability.55.WhatareLiBai’spoemsabout?A.Friendship. B.Family. C.Nature.D.Reading.56.Ifapersonenjoysarts,heorshemay__________.A.seethingsfromdifferentpointsofviewB.dealwithproblemsworsethanothersC.bedifficulttocomminutewithothersD.prefertostayathomeratherthangoout参考答案：ACCA23.ThemajorityofyourreadersmusthavebeensurprisedandshockedtoreadaletterfromMr.Hogg,publishedinlastWednesday’sHerald.Mr.Hoggseemstothinkthathisownconvenienceandthatofmotoristsingeneralaretheonlythingsthatmatterinourcity.IwouldhavemoresympathywithMr.Hoggifhelimitedhimselftomakingconstructivesuggestionstoimprovethesituation.Nodoubthisproblemswouldbepartlysolvedifthelocalauthoritiesbuiltamulti-storeycarparkintheparkinthecitycentre,insteadofencouragingmotoriststousepublictransport.Allthesame,judgingfromthetoneofMr.Hogg’sletter,Isuspectthatmotoristswhoaresocarelessofpedestrians’（行人）safetythattheywouldratherparktheircarsonthepavementthanholdupthetrafficwouldprobablybetoolazytouseamulti-storeycarparkiftheyhadtowalkafewhundredyardstotheirdestinationafterwards.Mymainreasonforwriting,however,ismuchmoreimportant.IsMr.HoggawarethataccordingtofiguresissuedbytheDepartmentofTransport,13,000peoplew