2020年湖南省邵阳中考英语试卷

英语试卷第=*212页）毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________在此卷上答题无效2020年湖南省邵阳市初中学业水平考试英语温馨提示：1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟；满分120分；2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3.请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。第一部分听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20分）A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）1.A.Abook. B.Moving. C.Yellow.2.A.Onthetable. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.It’shers.3.A.Everyday. B.Waitingforthebus. C.Somebananas.4.A.Istayedathome. B.Ienjoyreading. C.Itookonlineclasses.5.A.You’rewelcome. B.Withpleasure. C.Thankyou.B）理解根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题。6.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.English. B.Art. C.Chess.7.Whocansinganddance?A.Bob. B.Anna. C.Neither.听下面的对话，回答下列各小题。8.Howmuchisthesweater?A.7dollars. B.8dollars. C.9dollars.9.Howmanypairsofsocksdoesthewomantake?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.听下面的对话，回答下列各小题。10.Whatdotheywanttohave?A.Aclassparty. B.Abirthdayparty. C.Aneveningparty.11.Whycan’ttheyhavethepartytomorrow?A.Becausethere’satalk.B.Becausethere’satest.C.Becausetherearemanyclasses.12.WhatwilltheydointhepartyonSaturdayafternoon?A.Watchavideo.B.Seeafilm.C.Playpartygames.听下面的对话，回答下列各小题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Strangers. C.Workmates.14.Whosuddenlyfeltsickontheplane?A.Anoldman. B.Akid. C.Awoman.15.WhendidSARS(非典)breakoutinChina?A.In2001. B.In2002. C.In2003.16.WhatdothetwospeakersthinkofZhongNanshan?A.Great. B.Rich. C.Humorous.听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。17.Whatsportdoesthespeakerlike?A.Basketball. B.Ping-pongball. C.Volleyball.18.WhatdomanyChinesepeoplethinkofZhuTing?A.AheroofChina.B.AsymbolofChinesevolleyball.C.Asignofhope.19.HowoldisZhuTingnow?A.26. B.36. C.46.20.WhenwasZhuTingawarded(授予)theBestSportswomanoftheYearbyCCTV?A.In2017. B.In2018. C.In2019.第二部分知识运用（两节，共25小题，满分25分）A）语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）21.—CanIhelpyou,Madam?—Yes.I’dlikesome________.A.pears B.banana C.milks22.—DoyoulikeEnglish?—Yes,butIthink________isagreatchallengetolearnthelanguagewell.A.that B.this C.it23.—Howdoyoustudyforatest,Annie?—Istudy________workingwithagroup.A.by B.with C.in24.—Well,I’mnewintown.________abankaroundhere?—Ofcourse.It’sjustnearChengnanPark.A.Thereis B.Isthere C.Isit25.—AnewairportwillbebuiltinTantou,Longhui.—Goodnews!Butalotofgoodfarmland________.A.willwaste B.maybewasted C.haswasted26.—Don’tforgettoprotectyoureyeswell________youtakeonlineclasses.—OK.Thankyou,Sir.A.if B.though C.asif27.—Ourcity,Shaoyang,isgettingcleanerandcleanerdaybyday.—Yeah.We________anationalmodern,civilizedhygiene(文明卫生)city.A.create B.arecreating C.created28.—HowcanIavoidtheillness,Sir?—________amaskwhengoingoutandwashhandswithsoap.A.Wears B.Wear C.Towear29.—Whendoestheonlineclassbegin,Mrs.Grace?—Ateighto’clockTellCindy________late.A.notbe B.notbeing C.nottobe30.—Couldyoutellme________inWuhan,please?—MaybelastDecember.A.whendidCovid-19(新冠肺炎)breakoutB.whenCovid-19brokeoutC.howoftenCovid-19breaksoutB）完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共15小题，每小题1分）Abouttenyearsago,Iwasa31atcollege.I32mysummerholidaysdoingapart-timejobtomakesomemoney.Lifewas33formethen.Myfatherhadjust34hisjobandstayedathome.Mymotherwasillinbedinhospital.Iwaswondering35Iwouldbeabletogoonwithmystudythenextterm.OnedaywhileIwasworkingata36storenearmycollege,Isawanoldmancomeinwithalittlegirlina37Hewantedtobuysomeapplesandgrapes.Thelittlegirlhadnoarmsorlegs.Shewas38awhitedress.39theoldmanpushedthewheelchairuptome,Iwasbusywithmywork.WhenI40themoneyfromtheoldman,Ilookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmethe41,largestsmileIhaveeverseen.42herhandicap(心理缺陷)wasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,whosesmilegavemeabetter43oflife.I’mnowasuccessfulbusinessman.WheneverI44troubleinmylife,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheunforgettable45aboutlifeshetaughtme.31.A.student B.worker C.businessman32.A.started B.enjoyed C.spent在此卷上答题无效33.A.hard 在此卷上答题无效34.A.found B.lost C.did35.A.that B.if C.when毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________36.A.clothes B.book 毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________37.A.car B.wheelchair C.cart38.A.in B.on C.at39.A.Though B.As C.Until40.A.took B.brought C.borrowed41.A.worst B.saddest C.prettiest42.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Usually43.A.plan B.memory C.understanding44.A.getoff B.getinto C.getto45.A.experience B.advice C.lesson第三部分阅读技能（4节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）A）正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。（共5小题，每小题2分）MyfavoritebookistheLittlePrincewrittenbytheFrenchwriterAntoine.Thebooktellsabouthowchildrenseetheworld.It’ssointerestingthatIcan’thelpreadingitoverandoveragain.Theprinceiskindandinnocent(天真无邪的),sohedoesn’tunderstandwhypeoplewanttohavepower,wealthandpraisessomuch.Heflewtodifferentplanetstofindtheanswer,butfinallyhestillhadnoidea.Infact,healsohadhisownproblems.Inthepast,hefellinlovewitharedrosethatwasbeautifulbutvainglorious(自负的).Later,helefttherosebecauseofhervanity(自负).Ontheearth,hemadefriendswithafox.Theylivedtogetherforsometime,butintheendhemadeuphismindtoleavetofindhisrose.Tohissurprise,therosewasdead,andtheplanetwasfullofmonkeybreadtrees.It’sapitythathelosthisroseforever.Inmyopinion,Ithinkheshouldvaluethefriendshipwiththefox,because,afterall,therosewasdead.Thefriendshipisimportantaswell.Thestoryisaboutfriendship,loveandhumanity(人性).It’shelpfulforusstudentstothinkmoreabouttheworld.Solet’sopenitandtakeagreatjourneyalongwiththelittleprince.46.ThebooktheLitterPrincewaswrittenbyanEnglishwriter.47.Theprincedidn’tfindtheanswertohisproblematlast.48.Theprincelefttherosebecauseshewaspoor.49.Theprincemadefriendswithasnakeontheearthandlivedwithherforsometime.50.Thestoryofthebookisaboutfriendship,loveandhumanity.B）阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）HaveyouevervisitedtheForbiddenCity?Thisyearisits600thbirthday.Itistheworld’slargestpalaceandhasover17millionvisitorseveryyear.Butifwetraveledbacktothepast,weprobablywouldn’tbeallowedinside.Inthepast,allbuildingsinBeijingwerelowexcepttheForbiddenCity.Fromoutside,ordinary(普通的)peoplecouldonlyimaginewhatitlookedlikeinside.TheForbiddenCitytakesup720,000squaremetersintheheartofBeijing.Itwasbuiltfrom1406to1420bythethirdemperoroftheMingDynasty,theYongleEmperor.Afterthat,itwasthelivingandworkingplaceof14emperorsoftheMingDynastyand10emperorsoftheQingDynasty.Duringthosetimes,theForbiddenCitywaswherethecountry’ssupremepower(最高权力)couldbefound.Emperorswereborn,lived,foughtanddiedthere.ItsawthehighsandlowsoftheMingandQingdynasties,anditplaysaveryimportantpartinChinesehistory.Theculturalrelics(遗物)anddocuments(文件)inthepalaceshowhowtheroyalfamilieslived.Theyarestillusedtodayforhistoricalresearch,aswellasinspirationforliterature(文学)andentertainment(娱乐).In1987,theForbiddenCitywaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.ForworldleaderswhovisitChina,ithasbecomeamust-see.In2017,whenUSPresidentDonaldTrumppaidastatevisittoChinaPresidentXiJinpingandhiswifePengLiyuanwelcomedTrumpandhiswifethere.51.TheForbiddenCitywasbuilt_________.A.in1406 B.in1420 C.from1406to142052.WhydoestheForbiddenCityplayanimportantroleinChinesehistory?A.BecauseitsawthehighsandlowsoftheMingandQingdynasties.B.Becauseitwastheplacewheretheemperorswerebornandgrewup.C.Becauseitistheplacepeoplewanttovisitmost.53.__________canshowhowtheroyalfamilieslivedintheForbiddenCity.A.ThepicturesoftheForbiddenCityBTheculturalrelicsandthedocumentsinthepalaceC.ThebuildingsinBeijing54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“must-see”meaninChinese?A.一定看见 B.一定明白 C.必看之地55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynasties.CThelifeofroyalfamilies.C）阅读匹配阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（共5小题，每小题2分）Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.56________Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.57________Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.TheothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweekMoststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.58________OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,59________Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard.”60________A.Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!B.Manystudentslikeplayingonlinegames.C.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall.D.butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.E.Herearetheresults.F.heanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.D）信息摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘录。每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每小题2分）Wildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)mainlyfeedongrass.Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout20.Theyarekilledfortheirwool,whichiswarm,softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes.Thenumberofthemisdroppingyearbyyear.Therearelessthan75,000Tibetanantelopesleftintheworld.GoldenMonkeys毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________在此卷上答毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________在此卷上答题无效ElephantsElephantsareverybigandstrong.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalsonland.Theyhavepooreyesight,butverygoodhearingandsmell.Theycanliftheavythingsandbreakdownbrancheswiththeirtrunk(象鼻).Now,thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld.Thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming.Also,peoplehuntthemfortheirtusks.WolvesWolvesarenotverybig.Theyhavegreyfur.Wolveshaveverygoodeyesight,hearingandsmell.Theyeatanimals,insectsandsnails.Theyarefriendlytoeachotherandneverattack(攻击)people.Wolvesareindanger,too.Theyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdownforests.Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood.第四部分写作技能（三节，共11小题，满分35分）A）补全对话通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）A:Goodmorning,LinTao!B:66________,LiLei!A:Icalledyouyesterday,butnobodyanswered.67_______?B:IwenttoBanjiangResort(半江风景区)inDongkouforatripwithmyparents.A:Howdidyougetthere?B:Myfatherdroveusthere.It’sabout60kilometersfromShaoyangCity.A:68_______?B:t’salittlehot,buttheairisfreshandthewaterisclean.A:69_______?B:Weclimbedthemountain,wentboatingandhadapicnic.Wereallyhadagoodtime!A:Wow!Thatmustbeinteresting.Well,it’stimeforclass.Ihavetogonow.Goodbye!B:70_______!B）英汉互译阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）Givingredpackets,orhongbao,duringtheSpringFestivalisaChinesetradition.Usually,peopleputmoneyinredenvelopes(信封)andgivethemtotheirfriendsandrelatives.71Theythinkthemoneyinsidecanbringgoodluck.Childrencanalwaysgetredpacketsfromtheirparents,grandparentsandotherrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.72这是他们最幸福的时候。73However,thetraditionischangingnow.Atimportantfestivals,peoplesendredpacketsonWeChat,QQandAlipaytotheirfamilymembersandfriendseveniftheyarefaraway.Somepeopleliketheelectronicredpacketbecauseitisfast.Also,itmakespeopleclosertoeachother.Youcansendelectronicredpacketstoothersnomatterhowfartheyare.Peopledon’tcarehowmuchmoneyyougivethem.74Whattheycareishowmuchyoucareaboutthem.What’smore,theelectronicredpacketbringslotsoffuntopeople.Peoplecansenditanywhereatanytime.75我喜欢电子红包。ButIthinktraditionalredpacketsarebetter.Iliketokeepthebestwishesfrommyparentsandrelativesinthoseredenvelopes.C）情景作文（共1小题，满分2分）今年，新冠肺炎在全球爆发蔓延，很多人被感染、死亡。你的非洲网友Bob获知中国抗击新冠病毒取得了巨大成功，来信向你询问预防新冠肺炎感染的方法。假如你是李华，请根据下面要点提示给Bob写封回信。要点提示：要求：1.语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2.80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：sneeze打喷嚏DearBob,LearningthatyouwanttoknowthewaystopreventCovid-19,I’mgladtosharesomegoodideaswithyou.Firsty,_______