2020年广西贵港中考英语试卷

英语试卷第=*212页）毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________在此卷上答题无效2020年广西省贵港市初中学业水平考试英语（本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，考试时间120分钟，赋分120分）注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共85分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。ABCD1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。5.A.Tom’s. B.InBeijing C.Fivedollars.6.A.Yes,hehas. B.No,heisn’t. C.Yes,hedoes.7.A.Idon’tmindthem. B.Thankyou. C.Me,too.8.A.Twiceayear. B.Bysubway. C.Threekilometers.9.A.OnMay1st. B.Seven. C.Athome.10.A.That’sright. B.Soundsgood. C.Excuseme.（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11.A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.12.A.Hehasatoothache. B.Hehasacold. C.Hehasafever.13.A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.14.A.Eric’s. B.Kate’s. C.Kate’scousin’s.15.A.Inalibrary. B.Inamuseum. C.Inazoo.B)你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At6:50. B.At7:00. C.At7:10.17.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Behindthecinema. B.Infrontofthecinema C.Inthecinema.听第二段对话，回答18至20小题。18.WhatisLauragoingtodoforthesummervacation?A.Visithergrandparents. B.Stayathome. C.Studyabroad.19.WhowillLauragotothecountrysidewith?A.Herparents. B.Herfriends. C.Herbrother.20.HowlongwillPaulstayinthecountryside?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Fortendays.（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。21.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlice’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.22.WhatdoesAlice’sfatherlike?A.Buyingbooks. B.Drawing. C.Readingnewspapers.23.HowoldisAlice’smother?A.40. B.42. C.44.24.Aliceoftenbuysmanybooksbecauseshewantsto________.A.sharebookswithfriends. B.beatopstudent C.learntocook25.WhatisAlice’sbrotherlike?A.Funny. B.Shy. C.Friendly.（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。ATriptoHongxingFarmWhenWegotthereat9:00on(26)________.ActivitiesFirst,wetookawalk(27)________thefarmandsawmanyanimals.Second,somefedcorntothe(28)________andothersmilkedthecows.Then,wecutgrasswitha(29)________machine.Intheafternoon,wepickedstrawberries.Itwasinterestingto(30)________howtogrowstrawberrieswell.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。31.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iwillgotothesupermarketandbuy________umbrellaforclimbingthemountains.A.a B.an C.the D./32.—Look!Thereisagirlunderthetree.—SheisSusan’sdaughter.Sheisonlysixyearsold,butshecan________storiesinEnglish.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk33.—Beckydoesn’tofteneatbreakfast.—Toobad.Shedoesn’trealizethe________ofbreakfast.A.secret B.hobby C.result D.importance34.—Jack,don’tmakeanoise.Theclassmatesarestudying________now.—Sorry,Mr.Brown.A.quietly B.clearly C.quickly D.politely35.—Mom,Sallyiscomingfordinnerthisevening.—There’sonly________beefinthefridge.Let’sbuysomemoremeatandvegetables.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little36.—Whatdidshesayinherletter?—Shesaidshewaslookingforwardto________toherhometown.A.return B.retuned C.returning D.returns37.—Howexcellentthebasketballplayersare!—Yes.Theircoachisalways________withthem.Theypracticereallyhardeveryday.A.strict B.free C.bored D.angry38.—Doyouknowtheboy________gotthefirstprizeinthetalentshow?—Ofcourse.He’smynewneighbor.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who39.—Couldyouhelpme________theopeningtimeontheWebsite?—OK.I’lldoitatonce.A.lookback B.lookup C.lookafter D.looklike40.—Tom,doyouoftencleanyourroombyyourself?—Yes.Idon’tliketo________myparentstoomuch.Iamnotachildanylonger.A.dependon B.workon C.geton D.turnon41.—Haveyouwrittenyourbookreport,Bill?—No,notyet.I________itintwodays.A.havefinished B.willfinish C.finished D.finish42.—Whatis________riverinChina?—TheYangtzeRiver.It’sabout6,300kilometerslong.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest43.—What’swrongwithDale?—He________withothersinhisclassjustnow.He’snothappyaboutthat.A.iscompared B.wascompared C.compares D.compared44.—Iwonder________.—Onlysevendollars.Allthebookswereonsaleinthatbookstoreyesterday.A.howmanybooksyoubought B.wheredidyoubuythesebooksC.howmuchyouspentonthesebooks D.whenyouboughtthesebooks45.—Weshouldencouragethechildrentogooutsideinsteadofplayingcomputergamesathome.—________.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisbadfortheirstudies.A.Iagreewithyou B.Idon’tthinkso C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihavenoidea在此卷上在此卷上答题无效阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________TwohighschoolstudentsfromCanadahaveinventedamagicbackpack.Itcanbe46毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________Thetwoteensworkedtogetherfortheirschool’ssciencefair.Theywantedtodosomethingtohelphomelesspeople.Theywereinspired(启发)tomakethebackpackafterPasha’sunclediedonthestreet.Becauseofmental(精神的)illness,hebecamehomelessandstarted47onthestreet.Shemissedheruncleandwantedto48asafeplaceforhomelesspeople.Pasha,togetherwithherbestfriendAdrianna,gottheideaofbuildinga49forthehomeless.Theiramazingworkisabigbackpack.It50twokilos.Whenitisfolded,itcanbecarried51theshoulderasabackpack.Andwhenitspreadsout,thebackpackwillbecomea“house”.Thespaceblanket(毛毯)initkeepspeople52duringthecoldwinters.It’s6°Cto7°Cwarmerinsidethanoutside.Duringthehotsummermonths,thebackpackcanbeturnedover(翻转)53thespaceblanketisonitstop.Itwillbe54coolerinside.Thegirlshopethatonedaytheywillseehomelesspeopleusingtheir55onthestreet.Whatawonderfulthingthegirlshavedone!46.A.falleninto B.turnedinto C.putinto D.pouredinto47.A.living B.working C.studying D.researching48.A.buy B.visit C.create D.leave49.A.hotel B.restaurant C.factory D.home50.A.weighs B.collects C.loses D.sells51.A.from B.on C.into D.in52.A.warm B.wet C.cool D.cold53.A.eventhough B.sothat C.eversince D.nomatter54.A.more B.most C.many D.much55.A.notice B.message C.invention D.picture在此卷上答在此卷上答题无效阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。AWhatcanmakepeoplecheerineverycorneroftheworld?Theanswercanonlybesoccer,theworld’smost-lovedsport.December9iscelebratedasWorldSoccerDayinChina.Fansshowtheirloveforthissportbyhavingsoccergames.Butformanypeople,it’snotjustasimplegame-it’sawayoflife.AccordingtoFIFA(足球国际管理机构),3,570millionpeopleenjoyedthe2018WorldCupinRussia.That’sabouthalfoftheworld’spopulation!Over240millionpeopleinmorethan200countriesplaysoccertoday.Therearefactsabouttheamazinggame.TheearliestformofsoccerwasfromChina.Itwascalledcuju(蹴鞠).Playershadtokickaballintoanet.Theycouldn’tusetheirhands,ButmodernsoccerwasinventedinEngland.In1863,theEnglishFootballAssociationwassetup.Itmadetherulesofmodernsoccer.Scotland(苏格兰)andEnglandplayedthefirstofficial(官方的)internationalsoccermatchin1872.Thescoreofthematchwas0-0.About4,000peopleenjoyedit.ThefirstsoccermatchshownonTVwasin1937.Soccerplayersrunanaverage(平均)of6miles,about10,000meters,duringeverygame.56.Howdofansshowtheirloveforsoccer?A.Bymakingsoccerrules. B.Byhavingsoccergames.C.Bysingingsongsaboutsoccer. D.Bythrowingthesoccerintoanet.57.Wherewastheearliestformofsoccerfrom?A.England. B.Russia. C.China. D.Scotland.58.WhenwastheEnglishFootballAssociationsetup?A.In1863. B.In1872. C.In1937. D.In2018.59.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.ModernsoccerwasinventedinScotland.B.WorldSoccerDaywascelebratedinBrazil.C.Soccerisjustasimplegameformanypeople.D.ThehistoryofsoccerinChinaislongerthanthatinEngland.60.Whichpartofthenewspapermaythepassagebefrom?A.Business. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Travel.BTheyear2020isaspecialoneforChina,astheChinesegovernmenthassetagoalofliftingallthepeopleoutofpoverty(贫困)bytheendoftheyear.Toachievethisgoal,oneimportanttaskistoreducetheeducationgap(差距)betweenthepoorcountrysideandthecities.Inrecentyears,thegovernmentshaveworkedhardtoimprovetheeducationinpoorareas.Schoolshaveputgreateffortsintoimprovingeducationintheseareas.Morenewschoolshavebeenbuilt,andmoremoneyhasbeenusedtohelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.Let’shavealookathowthestudentsacrossthecountryhavebenefited(得益)fromthis.“Doyoulikeplayingfootball?”askedBritishteacherMatthew.“Iprefertoplaybasketball,”answeredWangQi.These“dual-teacherclasses”(双师课堂)weresetupbyChinaDaily.Throughanonlinevideotalk,theforeignteachersareteachingstudentsfromthepoorareas.ThegoalistobringbetterEnglisheducationtopoorareas.HeJiaoisastudentfromDafang,Guizhou.In2015,whenshewasadmitted(录取)toTsinghuaUniversity,herfamilywerenervousabouthertuitionfees.Herfathermadenomorethan1,000yuanamonth.Thankstoaprojectstartedbythelocalgovernment,HeJiaoreceivedascholarship(奖学金)of100,000yuan,andheruniversitydreamcametrue.61.Thegoalof“dual-teacherclasses”is________.A.togivestudentsmoresportsB.togiveforeignteachersgoodjobsC.tomaketheclassesmoreinterestingD.tobringbetterEnglisheducationtopoorareas62.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“tuitionfees”meaninChinese?A.智力 B.交际 C.学费 D.前途63.HowmuchdidHeJiaogetfromtheproject?A.100,000yuan. B.10,000yuan.C.2,000yuan. D.1,000yuan.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WangQilikesplayingfootballbetter.B.HeJiaocomesfromGuizhouprovince.C.Chinawantstogiveabetterlifetothepoorpeople.D.Chinahasspentmoremoneyhelpingthepoorstudents.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.“Dual-teacherclasses”arepopularinChina.B.HeJiaotriedherbesttoachieveherdream.C.Chinaisreducingtheeducationgapinthecities.D.Chinahasmadeanefforttoimprovetheeducationinpoorareas.CWehavebeenusedtowearingmasks(口罩)inpublicsinceFebruary.About300millionmasksareusedandthenthrownawayeverydayinChina.Wheredothesemasksgo?Youmightthinktheyjustgoinarubbishbin.Butthat’sjustthefirststoponthemasks’journey.Afterthemasksarethrownintothebins,rubbishtrucksemptythebinsandtaketherubbishtolandfills(垃圾场).Next,themaskswillbetakentorubbishincinerators(焚化炉)andburned.Burningmasksmightnotseemtobeverygoodfortheenvironment.Won’titcausepollution?Theansweris“no”,accordingtoChinaDaily.Themainmaterialofmostmasksispolypropylene(聚丙烯).It’snon-toxic(无毒的).Afterburning,itchangesintowaterandCO2.Infact,burningthemaskscanbringsomebenefits(益处).Theprocessofburningtherubbishcanproduceelectricity.Burningonetonofrubbishcanproducemorethan400kilowatthours(度)ofelectricity.Somepeoplemakeapredictionthattherewillbe162,000tonsofusedmasksinChinathisyear.Burningallofthemcanproducemorethan64millionkilowatthoursofelectricity.Thisisenoughtomakeanelectriccardriveabout370millionkm,whichis9,250timesaslongastheearth’sequator.Atlast,theslag(残渣)fromburningmaskscanberecycledtomakebricks(砖块)orfilltheroads.66.HowmanymasksareusedandthenthrownawayeverydayinChina?A.Morethan64million. B.About300million.C.About370million. D.About9,250million.67.Thefirststoponthemasks’journeyis________.A.electricityfactories B.landfills C.rubbishtrucks D.rubbishbins68.Themainmaterialofmostmasksis________.A.plastic B.polypropylene C.water D.CO2毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_____________________________________________A.Burningmaskswon’tcausepollution.B.Peoplearenotusedtowearingmasksinpublic.C.Thereare162,000tonsofusedmaskseverymonthinChina.D.Theprocessofburningthemaskscanproduceelectricityandbricks.70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowdoWeBurnUsedMasks? B.HowdoPeopleProduceElectricity?C.WheredotheUsedMasksGo? D.WhydoWeThrowAwayUsedMasks?第Ⅱ卷（共35分）五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。71.Ilikes________best.It’sagoodseasonforplantingtrees.72.Peopleallovertheworldlovep__________andtheydislikewars.73.Maryisveryhungry.Shecaneatal__________bowlofnoodles.74.Ourvolleyballteamwonthematch.Wearep__________ofthem.75.Ithinksheise__________aCanadianoraGerman,butIamnotsure.76.Thesayings__________(提醒)ustotryourbestandnevergiveup.77.Everyonemayhaveproblems.Weshould__________(明智地)solvethem.78.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisteeth.Heshouldgotothe__________(牙医).79.Todaywebegintolearnthe__________(第八)lesson.Itisaboutdeliciousfood.80.Elephantshavegoodmemories.Theynever__________(忘记)theplaceswithfoodandwater.六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。articleweeasyfightwatchTherearemanypeopleweshouldsaythanksto.ZhangWenhongisoneofthem.Whenwewere(81)________againstCOVID-19(新肺炎)andhadtostayathome,Ialwaysreadnewsand(82)________videosaboutit.ZhangWenhongcaughtmyeyes.Heisgoodattreating(治疗)COVID-19.Iaminterestedinhimnotonlyforhismedicalskillsbutalsohishumoroussense.Heandhisteamwritemany(83)________abouttreatingCOVID-19.Healsogivesuslotsofwaysonhowtoprotect(84)________.HishumoroussensemakesusunderstandCOVID-19(85)________.Thankstohim,wecandealwiththeproblemsthatwehave.七、阅读理解（二）（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。It’ssadtolearnthatawhalehasdiedintheocean.However,thatisnottheendforthewhale.Itgivesalottootherseaanimalsafterdeath.Whenawhaledies,itquicklydropstothebottomoftheoceanfloor.Therethewhale’sdeadbodyprovidesfoodandnutrients(营养)fordeep-seaanimals.Theremains(残骸)canlast(持续)fortenyearsandbuildanecosystemcalledawhalefall—an“oasis(绿洲)”oflifeinthedeepsea.ChinesescientistsfoundawhalefallforthefirsttimeintheSouthChinaSeathisyear.Thewhalefallecosystemcanstayinthedeepoceanbecauseofgreatpressureandcoldtemperaturethere.Theycanstopthebodyfromdecomposing(分解)tooquickly.Thedepth(深度)makesithardforscientiststofindthewhalefall.Therearelessthan50knownwhalefallsintheworld.ThewhalefallintheSouthChinaSeaisaboutthreemeterslong.Scientistshavefoundseveralspecies(物种)nearthewhalefall.Somefishhavestartedtoeatthewhale’stail.AscientistnamedXieWeisaysthewhalefallmightbequiterecentandneedslong-termobservation(观察).Bystudyingthewhalefallscientistscanbetterunderstandhowseaecosystemssupportlife.86.Whatdoesthewhale’sdeadbodyprovidefordeep-seaanimals?________________________________________________________________________87.WheredidChinesescientistsfindaw