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四川省雅安市高职单招2022年英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout¥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch
2.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
3.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
4._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
5.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested
6.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
8.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
9.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
10.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
二、完型填空(10题)11.(9)A.gotintoB.ranintoC.feltintoD.threwinto
12.10()A.hurtB.breakC.frightenD.spoil
13.(9)A.IfB.AfterC.OnceD.While
14.()
A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using
15.(5)A.timeB.carC.garageD.place
16.(2)A.EnglishB.mathsC.P.E.D.music
17.5()A.thesameasB.similartoC.closetoD.differentfrom
18.(8)A.criedB.leftC.laughedD.listened
19.(15)A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful
20.Martinshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthe(1)thatlayonthebed.32dollarswasallthathehad.The(2)hewantedwasatleast100dollars!Howonearthwashegoingtogetthe(3)ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas(4)tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.He(5)whathecoulddo.Therewasno(6)askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneytospare.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto(7)it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.Butwhowouldgivehimthe(8)andwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Allenfor(9),whousuallyhadexperienceonmostthings.ThatwasthebeginningofMartin’sodd-job(零工)business.For3monthshe(10)everydayafterfinishinghishomework.He(11)dogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Hecouldn’t(12)howmanycarshewashedandhowmanywindowshe(13),butthemoneyincreasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave(14)forthebicycle.Theday(15)camewhenMartincountedhismoneyandfound$104.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntothe(16)topickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode(17)home.Helookedforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycle(18)hisfriends.Ithadbeenhardworkingforthemoney,(19)Martinknewitwasavaluableexperience.Hehad(20)whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.(1)A.booksB.boxesC.coinsD.numbers
三、补充对话(10题)21.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
22.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
23.(5)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
24.(2)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
25.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
26.对话:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
27.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
28.---Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
29.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
30.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
四、翻译(10题)31.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?
32.That’swhyIcame.
33.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
34.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
35.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
36.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
37.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?
38.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
39.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
40.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
五、汉译英(10题)41.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
42.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
43.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
44.说话前要考虑仔细。
45.我的祖父习惯早起。
46.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
47.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
48.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
49.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
50.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)
六、阅读理解(10题)51.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
52.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.
B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.
C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.
D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.
53.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
54.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.
A.tofilmasceneonthesea
B.tofindanactorandanactress
C.towatchabeautifulsunset
D.tomeettheaudience
55.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
56.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem
B.hehadtogotoschoolontime
C.hewasafraidofhisfather
D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs
57.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入横线上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
58.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar
B.AchieveSuccessinLife
C.NeverLoseHeart
D.FindYourHiddenTalent
59.Itwas()whophonedthepolice.A.MissAnneScott
B.herhusband
C.atallyoungman
D.herneighbours
60.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(观众)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停顿)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相对)deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背诵)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手势),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
参考答案
1.D句意:你知道香港5天行需要多少钱吗?一我想大概4000元。对话中,回答的内容是钱,因此,问题中应该是多少钱,用howmuch提问。故选D。
2.B
3.D我将要去出差。你介意帮我照顾下我的猫吗?——完全不介意,我很乐意。A为我没有时间,B为我宁愿不,C我喜欢它。
4.C
5.B句意:这是一个如此有趣的故事以致于我们每个人都忍不住大笑。根据结构分析,该空为形容词,修饰物,所以用ing形式。故选B。
6.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序,sothat因此,以便。
7.A
8.B
9.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.C
21.A
22.G
23.E
24.E
25.D
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