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2021年江西省萍乡市萍钢中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
—I’mfedupwiththisrain.HowIwishtogohikingthisweekend!—Forgetit.I’mafraidthewetdayswill_____.
A.holdup
B.keepup
C.takeup
D.turnup参考答案:B2.I_____watchforeignmoviesinmysparetime,butIappreciateChineseonesoccasionallyathome.A.nearly B.mostly C.almost D.partly参考答案:B3.ABritishofficialsaidthat_______thisimpracticalpolicycouldbechanged,thefutureforBritainwasindeeddark.Aif B.when C.unless D.until参考答案:C4.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That
B.As
C.It
D.Which参考答案:B略5..---Pleasedon’tforgettowatertheflowersduringmyabsence.
---______.Youcandependonit.
A.Iwill
B.Iwon’t
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.Sorry,Iwouldn’t参考答案:B略6.Thelittlegirlcrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods_________sherealizedthatshewaslost.A.when
B.as
C.after
D.before参考答案:D7.Facedwiththesevereemploymentsituation,manygraduatesare_____goingtoworkintheruralarea.A.considering
B.supposing
C.imagining
D.minding参考答案:A8._______intoEnglish,thepoemseemedtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorderandthereforelackedChinesetraditionalrhythmandrhyme.A.Translated
B.beingtranslated
C.havingtranslated
D.translating参考答案:A9.Shewasputunderhousearresttwoyearsagobutremainedpowerful
inthelastyear’selection.A.symbol B.portrait C.identity D.statue参考答案:A她两年前被软禁,但是在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。本题考察名词词汇量。A.象征,代表。B.肖像C.身份。D.雕像,塑像。10.Inmyopinion,that’sthebestwaywecanthinkof
thedyingtiger.A.beingsaved B.saving C.saved D.tosave 参考答案:D11.Thecarboncontentofsteellargelydeterminesitsusefulnessfor_______applications.
A.typical
B.tough
C.fantastic
D.specific
参考答案:D考查形容词的用法。句意:钢铁的碳纤维绝大程度决定它具体的用途。A.typical典型的;B.tough艰苦的;C.fantastic较好的;D.specific明确的,具体的。故选D。12.---Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.---Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance________him.A.exceptfor
B.apartfrom
C.except
D.without参考答案:D13.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband________asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.A.isworking
B.wasworkingC.hasworked
D.hadworked参考答案:B考查时态。句意:Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候,她正在一个社区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前,hadquit是过去完成时态,过去完成时态通俗的说就是“过去的过去”,且结合时间状语whenIvisitedherlastyear可知,Susan做志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况,故该空应用过去进行时态。B选项正确。点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。14.______homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.
A.Somuch
B.Toomuch
C.Toolittle D.Solittle参考答案:A15.Ifnothing________,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.
A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone参考答案:16.Thecrazyfans
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting
B.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaited
D.wouldwait参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(农场工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe_21
tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial
22
withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas
23
becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhis24.Inhiswords,he
25
thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame
26intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfelt
27
.ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea
28
.Mymotherhad
29ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfate(命运)andachievedgreatnessand
30.Andshe
31
thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader
32
menorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Soshe
33
Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand
34
asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor
35
educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI
36
whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational
37
andIamasuccessfullawyer
38
greatfame(名声)inmycountry,
39
notaleaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.
40hegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.21.A.rode
B.walked C.ran D.drove22.A.conversations
B.games
C.relationships
D.activities23.A.cold
B.crowded
C.quiet
D.dirty24.A.horse
B.entertainment
C.life D.beer25.A.often
B.ever
C.never D.sometimes26.A.laughing
B.singing C.sleeping D.crying27.A.unimportant B.busy C.unsatisfied
D.tired28.A.living
B.change
C.decision D.house29.A.dreamed B.heard C.thought D.spoken30.A.honesty B.money C.fame D.energy31.A.cared B.knew C.forgot D.hoped32.A.training B.ruling C.helping D.protecting33.A.warned B.wanted C.allowed D.persuaded34.A.start B.find C.design D.sell35.A.farther B.higher C.easier
D.closer36.A.showed B.kept C.lost
D.achieved37.A.company B.school C.farm
D.café38.A.suffering B.sharing C.enjoying D.following39.A.though
B.if C.and
D.since40.A.So B.However C.Or
D.Because参考答案:ADBCC
DCBBC
DBDAB
DACAA三、阅读理解18.Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings(中毒).Afrightenedparentarriveswithachildwhoswallowedacleaningliquid.Orperhapstheharmfulsubstanceisamedicine.Oritmightbeachemicalproductmeanttokillinsects.Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoning.Incaseslikethis,lookformedicalhelpassoonaspossible.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoning.Andlookonthecontainerforinformationaboutanythingthatstopstheeffectsofthepoison.Saveanythingexpelled(被强迫排除)fromthemouthofthevictim.Thatway,doctorscanexamineit.Inthepast,somepeopleforcedpoisoningvictimstoemptythestomach.Theyusedaliquidsyrupofipecac(催呕剂),todothis.Butanorganizationofchildren’sdoctorsnolongeradvisesparentstokeepsyrupofipecac.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssayssomepoisonscancauseadditionaldamagewhentheycomebackupthethroat.Millionsofpeopleknowawaytosaveapersonwhoischokingonsomethingtrappedinthethroat.ThemethodiscommonlyknownastheHeimlichManeuverorabdominalthrusts.TheAmericanRedCrosssaysarescuershouldfirsthitthepersononthebackfivetimesbetweentheshoulderbones.Thesebackblowsmayeasethechoking.Iftheairwayisstillblocked,theRedCrosssuggestspushinghardfivetimesalongthevictim’sabdomen.Theabdomenistheareabetweenthechestandthehip(臀)bones.25.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoningto____.A.lookforharmfulinformation
B.lookonitC.useittobreakthepoison
D.lookformedicalhelp26.Whyareparentsadvisednottokeepsyrupofipecac?A.Tokeepthestomachempty.
B.Toavoidmoredamage.C.Tokeepsyrupofipecacsafe.
D.Tokeepthestomachfull.27.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphistotellusabout_____.A.awaytopreventapersonfromchoking.B.theabdominalthrustsC.awaytocurechokingD.theabdomen28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Learningthebasicsoffirstaid
B.AccidentalpoisoningsC.CommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoningD.Poisoningsandfirstaid参考答案:25.D26.B27.B28.A28.A主旨大意题。根据第一段中Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings(中毒).在医院急诊室经常看到一些意外中毒的情况Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoning.这些都是意外中毒的常见原因。纵观全文,文章在讲急救的基础学习。可知A项符合题意。19.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordokay.Infact,somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld.Itmaybecommon,butnoonecanseemtoagreeonhowthe“OK”cametobe.Okaymeans“allright”or“acceptable”.Itexpressesagreementorapproval.Youmightaskyourbrother,“IsitokayifIborrowyourcar?”Orifsomeoneasksyoutodosomething,youmightsay,“Okay,Iwill.”Still,languageexpertsdonotagreeaboutwherethewordcamefrom.SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw.TheChoctawword“okeh”meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcentury.Thelanguagespreadacrossthecountry.Butmanypeopledispute(不同意)this.LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteaboutthewordokayinreportspublishedinthe1960s.Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingofthewords“allcorrect.”Someforeign-bornpeoplewrote“allcorrect”as“o-l-lk-o-r-r-e-c-t.”andusedthelettersO.K.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisnames—OandK—oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain.Stillotherssayapoliticalorganizationinventedtheword.TheorganizationsupportedMartinVanBurenforpresidentin1840.Theycalledtheirgroup,theO.K.Club.ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinVanBurenwasborn—OldKinderhook,NewYork.Noteveryoneagreeswiththisexplanation,either.Butexpertsd
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