湖南省衡阳市耒阳市导子中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市耒阳市导子中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—JaneandJoanhavebeenfriendsforfiftyyears.—Nowondertheyhavesuchalotin______.A.ordinaryB.average

C.common

D.normal参考答案：C2.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade

effortstoescape.A.delicate

B.desperate

C.dynamic

D.dizzy参考答案：B3.Theteacherfrowned___annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhislesson.

A.at

B.to

C.with

D.for参考答案：C4.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared

B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared

D.left,lay,disappear参考答案：B【知识归纳】关于leave的动词短语leavefor动身去leaveamessage留言,留口信leavebehind留下；遗留；超过leavehome离开家leaveon留住leaveout遗漏,省去；不考虑sickleave病假；病假工资annualleave年度假onleave休假；在休假中；leavemessage留言；leaveroomfor留下…的余地；为…留余地；留出空间；askforleave请假5.Busyastheworkingmotheris,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides参考答案：A略6.Nomatterhowcleveracomputerbecomes,itcannever_______ofhumans,becauseithastoworkwithartificialintelligence,whichismadebyushumans.A.takeplace

B.insteadof

C.taketheplace

D.substitute参考答案：C7.Lilywillsucceed______yourpropertyafteryourdeath,butIdon’tthinksheis_______success.A.in;/

B.at;a

C.to;a

D.from;a参考答案：C8.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda_____-_forfineart.

A.way

B.relation

C.taste

D.habit参考答案：C9.—IamcrazyaboutEnglishnow. —ButIstillrememberhowyou

it.

A.hate

B.havehated

C.hated

D.hadhated参考答案：C22.Itisagoodideatostartapart-timejob_____itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.as

B.inorderthat

C.unless

D.solongas参考答案：D略11.Themanmovedforwardand

lookedovertheedge,shrinkinghisshoulders.

A.accurately

B.cautiously

C.brilliantly

D.disappointedly参考答案：B【解析]句意为“那个男人缩着肩膀向前移动，小心地朝边沿去看了看”。cautiously小心地；accurately准确地．brilliantly巧妙地。12.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom参考答案：B13.Thebookwhich__________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A.cameabout

B.cameupC.cameout

D.cameacross参考答案：C14.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoconductathoroughand______reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive

B.dramatic

C.crucial

D.typical参考答案：A考查形容词

句意：政府已经决定对那个案件进行一次彻底全面的复审。comprehensive“全面的”；dramatic“戏剧的”；crucial“重要的”；typical“典型的”，故选A项适合。15.$100amonthcouldhardly____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.

A.spend

B.take

C.cover

D.meet参考答案：C

cover=beenoughforsth.易误选D，meet支付.偿付（某费用，主语一般为人）。16.Ifyouwanttobookticketsforthe2012OlympicGames,justcall00952012．It______besimpler．

A．mustn't

B．shan't

C．needn't

D．couldn't参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyyoungerbrotherJonathanisahandsomeandenergetic26-year-old.Hewasborna(n)41childonMarch14,1989.However,whenhewasabout2yearsofage,hebegantoregress（退化）suddenly.Sooncamethe

42

newsthatJonathansufferedfromsevereautism（自闭症）.Wesignedhimupforsomeactivities.WhenJonathanfirst43arunningclub,hestruggledhard.Forthefirstcoupleofweeks.Jonathancould44

run10yardswithoutstopping,orwantingto

45

.Infact,Mombeganrunning

46

withJonathan,helpinghimalltheway.TheheadcoachaskedMomnotto

47

andworkedwithhertohelpJonathancontinue48

.CoachVincentbelievedinJonathanandpromisedto

49

him3timesaweek.Afterseveralmonths,Jonathanbeganto50

wellinthetraining.AndJonathanwasvery51

thathewasabletotiehisshoelacesatlast.Thiswassomethingthattookhim10longyearsto52

.Afteronlyayearoftraining,wewere53

toseethatJonathantookpartin5kand10kracesregularlyandbecamea(n)54.OnNovember2,2008Jonathancompletedhisfirstmarathonin4hoursand48minutes.Our

55

wasintheaudience,about100yardsfromthefinishlinewhenmyparentsandIsawa

56

butstrongJonathancomingaroundthecorner.Itwasamomentof

57

,onethatwewillneverforget.Today,Jonathanhasbecomeatruerunnerandoften58

insomebigraces.Hetrainsallyear,

59

around20-30milesperweek.AsofJuly2014,hecompleted12marathons.Moreimportantly,hehad

60

peoplefromaroundtheworldwithhisachievementsandpersonalcharm.41.A.clever

B.careful

C.honest

D.healthy42.A.bad

B.old

C.great

D.interesting43.A.started

B.joined

C.owned

D.found44.A.quickly

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.exactly45.A.jumpup

B.situp

C.flydown

D.liedown46.A.facetoface

B.backtoback

C.onebyone

D.sidebyside47.A.giveup

B.talkback

C.showoff

D.hangup48.A.reading

B.drawing

C.exercising

D.writing49.A.pay

B.train

C.call

D.praise50.A.perform

B.walk

C.look

D.behave51.A.polite

B.annoyed

C.excited

D.patient52.A.accept

B.master

C.forgive

D.understand53.A.puzzled

B.relieved

C.disappointed

D.surprised54.A.athlete

B.coach

C.judge

D.captain55.A.class

B.luggage

C.family

D.equipment56.A.sick

B.tired

C.lazy

D.lonely57.A.peace

B.panic

C.silence

D.glory58.A.competes

B.fails

C.grows

D.escapes59.A.checking

B.counting

C.averaging

D.traveling60.A.shocked

B.inspired

C.taught

D.guided参考答案：41-45DABCD

46-50DACBA

51-55CBDAC

56-60BDACB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)datel

StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2012.l

StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2012l

ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2012Coursesl

EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hoursl

AmericanHistory:16hoursl

AmericanCulture:16hoursStepsl

Aletterofself-introductionl

Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Costl

Dailylessons:$200l

Sportsandactivities:$100l

Travels:$200l

Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King'sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com50.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.anewspaper

B.atravelguide

C.atextbook

D.atelephonebook51.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.52.IfyouaretolivewithyoursinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool__A.$200

B.$400

C.$500

D.$90053.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.

B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2012

D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.参考答案：ACCB19.AsIwalkedintothedrugstoretopickuparolloftoiletpaperandcatfoodtheweekofHalloween,IfoundmyselfbeingstareddownbyanoversizedRudolphdoll.Hiseyeexpressionarousedaswellofanxietywithinme.ThisisnotbecauseIhaveanirrationalfearofdolls.Therednoseisamockingreminderthatforthoseofuswhoaremembersofdysfunctional(功能失调的)families,themostwonderfulandchallengingtimeofyearisuponus.Theissueisn’tthattheholidayseasonbringsanew,once-a-year,unpleasantfeeling.Rather,thistimeofyearenlargesthemostcomplicated,sensitiveareaofmylife:family.Overthepastseveralmonths,certainsituationshaveleftmeemotionallyrawwhendealingwiththesubjectoffamily,particularlymymom.Theholidayseasonhasneveragreedwellwithher,physicallyoremotionally.HerfirstheartattacktookplacetwoweeksbeforeChristmaswhenIwasintheseventhgrade.Thesong“JingleBellRock”instantlytookmebacktodr