山西省朔州市西易村中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市西易村中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldfollowoneofthetermsinthecontractsignedbytheemployerandtheemployee_______aone-weeknoticeshouldbegivenifanemployeeistobedismissed.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.who参考答案：A略2.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,newlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.

A.exactly

B.finally

C.gradually

D.frequently参考答案：D3.Though

behindandfeelingawkward,Jackkeptonrunninguntilhereachedthefinishingline.A.leaving B.havingleft C.left D.beingleft参考答案：C4.Theautocompanysucceededindevelopingatypeofnewenergyvehicle,________countlessfailures.A.experiencing

B.toexperienceC.tohaveexperienced

D.havingexperienced参考答案：D5.-Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?-________，butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Nohurry

B.Nowonder

C.Nooffence

D.Noproblem参考答案：C【分析】考查固定短语辨析。【详解】句意：-对不起，为什么不允许我使用健身房?–无意冒犯,但是你的房间价格不包括它。本题考查固定短语辨析。A.Nohurry不必着急；B.Nowonder难怪；C.Nooffence无意冒犯；D.Noproblem没问题。由下文“你的房间价格不包括健身房”可知，前面是礼貌用语无意冒犯。故选C。6.Onlybydoingthingsthatyoursouliseagertodo_____lifesomethingfullofbeautifulmemories.A.couldyoumake

B.youcanmake

C.canyoumake

D.youwillmake参考答案：C7.—Iwonder__________greatfunitwouldbeiftheplaywereactedoutinMinnandialect.—Yeap!Ijustcan’twaittowatchtheperformance!A.how

B.what

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：B8.---Isthereaheavyrainintheevening?---There

be.I’llmakeaphonecalltofinditout.

A．must

B．will

C．might

D．can参考答案：C9.TheofficialsoftheNationalMinistryofInformationIndustryadvisepeopletolimitthepersonalinformationtheymake

aboutthemselvesonline． A．available B．affordable C．acceptable D．valuable参考答案：A10.Theywereinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing_____fromparents.A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.presentation参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妻原本打算在海外举行婚礼，但由于遭到父母的反对，不得不放弃了这个想法。A.recognition识别；B.toleration宽容；C.opposition反对；D.presentation展示，呈现。根据文中hadtodroptheidea(不得不放弃这个想法)，可知是遇到父母的反对了。故选C项。11.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow．

—That'sOK．I'lltake_____．

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one参考答案：B略12.ReadingistoTom

footballistootherboys.

A．that

B．which

C．as

D．asif参考答案：C13.—Jeff,youlooksoexcitedtoday．

—SureIam．I_____agoodjobinabigcompany,youknow.A．offered

B．willofferC．havebeenoffered

D．wasoffered参考答案：C略14.PopstarTaylorSwiftonWednesdaymade officialsdescribedasagenerousdonationtotheFoundation,helpingthesurvivorsofdomesticviolence.A.what B.it C.how D.that参考答案：A15.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievethathersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______?A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doesn’tshe

D.doesshe参考答案：D16.__________hisbodyandsoultobringingup-to-datetechnologyandinternationalattentiontoChina'sAidsproblem,DrDavidHo,borninTaiwan,spentlittletimewithhisfamily.A.Devoted

B.Todevote

C.Beingdevoted

D.Devoting参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.ItwasataconcertthatIhappenedtofindDavid.Hewasholdinghisheadatastrange

41

asifhe

werestaringdownatsomething.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.Thelastthingheremembers

42

washisdaughterbeingborn.Thentheworldwent

43

.Badluckisnostrangertothis44-year-oldman.Hismotherdiedofcancer,andhisweakfatherhadto

44

11-year-oldDavidtothecareofthestate.

Thingsseemedalwaystogofrombadto

45

.Twoyearsago,hisbelovedguidedogpulledhimoutofthe

46

ofatruck.Davidwasnothurt.Thedog

47

.ButDaviddoesnotfeelsorryforhimself."Thesearejustlittleobstaclesyouhaveto

48

inyourlife,"hesaid.Hehastomakeadailytwo-hourtriptohisworkingplace-theX-raydepartmentofan

49

room.

Itwasahardjobto

50

.Beforehegotit,Davidwasdeterminedtoescapetheworkshoprunbythe

Lighthouse,anorganization

51

tohelpblindpeople.HewantedajobofdevelopingX-rayfilm,

something

52

,notjusthe,mustdointhedark,includingpeoplewith

53

eyesight.The

Lighthousecalledmanyhospitals,withnoresult,

54

theyofferedtopayhisfirstthreemonths'

salary.

Davidworksaloneinadarkroomthat

55

chemicals.Hecannotweargloves.

56

,hecouldnotfeel.Sincethisisanemergencyroom,livescanbe

57

oroutofdanger.Hisdirectresssaysshetrustshim100percent.Hemakes$20,000ayear.Buthismotivationgoes

58

money."Byworking,Icanactualizemy

own

59

.That'sthemostimportant!"hesaid.Whatashiningexampleforusto

60

!41．A．ankle B．direction C．angle D．altitude42．A．doing B．feeling C．seeing D．hearing43．A．blank B．color1ful C．empty D．silent44．A．bringup B．bringin C．giveup D．givein45．A．worse B．better C．good D．mad46．A．bottom B．path C．wheel D．back47．A．killed B．sacrificed C．died D．injured48．A．seek B．overcome C．surround D．search49．A．upstairs B．emergency C．information D．underground50．A．dealwith B．getthrough C．takeup D．comeby51．A．intended B．planed C．offered D．devoted52．A．everyone B．nobody C．someone D．none53．A．common B．poor C．normal D．actual54．A．because B．if C．incase D．eventhough55．A．consistsof B．smellsof C．tasteslike D．feelslike56．A．However B．Unfortunately C．Otherwise D．Besides57．A．Putatrisk B．putupwith C．takenholdof D．takenincharge58．A．into B．beyond C．onto D．below59．A．blindness B．income C．value D．experience60．A．set B．take C．study D．follow参考答案：41-45CCACA

46-50BCBBD

51-55AACDB

56-60CABCD三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Stressisaconditionthatarisesduetotensionandotherrelatedfactors.A1thoughmodemlifehasbroughtaboutmanypositivechangesinourlives.yetthereisonethingithascontributedgreatlyto,andthatismentalandphysicalstress.Manystressfulsituationsariseinoureverydaylifeandinsuchsituationsitbecomeshardtoremaincalm.Therearevarioustipsandtechniquesthatcanhelponeovercomestress.

Oneofthemostadvocatedstressmanagementtechniquesisbreathingexercises.Itcanbedoneatanytimeofthedayandatanyplace.Irregular,shallowhreathingisobservedwhenapersonisstressed.Soonemustconcentrateortheirbreathingpattemandtrytotakedeepandregularbreaths.Deepbreathingisoneofthebestwaystoalevatestress.Whenapersontakesdeepbreaths,anextraamountofoxygeneptersthebody.Thisinflow(流入)ofoxygenhelpsinrelaxingthemuscles,ofthebody,calmingthemindaswellaswakingupthebrain.therebyeasingtheperson'sstressthatheisgoingthrough.

Awell-balanceddietiscrucialformaintaininghealthyandhelpingtomanagestress.Ahealthydietinvolvesalltheessentialnutritioninadequateamounts.Eatingagood,healthyandnutritiousbreakfastisagoodwaytostartyourdayandkeeptheenergylevelsupthroughouttheday.Eatingfivesmallmealsinsteadofthreelargeoneshelpinkeepingapersonenergizedtoo.

Themostimportantofallstressmanagementactivitiesistomanageone'stimewell.Todothis,planningaheadisveryessential.Doingthemostimportanttasksfirst,followedbythelesserimportantones.willhelptoo.Byheingconsistentwithone'sworkwillhelpinbettertimemanagement.

Besidestheaboveactivities,itisveryimportantthatapersongetsadequatesleepeverydaytostayenergizedthroughouttheday.Besides,oneshouldalsotakestepstopreventstress.Allthesecanhelptoreducestressandyieldpositiveoutcomes.81.Whatstressmanagementtipsarementionedinthepassage?(NomorethanlOwords)82.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alleviate"inparagraph2mean?(NomorethanIOwords)83.Whatarethebenefitsofdeepbreaths?(Nomorethan15words)84.Whatisahealthydiet?(Nomorethan15words)85.Howcanyoudealwithyourstress?(Nomorethan20words)参考答案：19.Cheatinghasbeenaroundforever,andmillionsofwaystocheathavebeenfashioned.Copyinghomeworkandcheatsheetsaresomeofthemostbasicways.Desperatestudentshaveevengoneasfarastostealthetestorscaninbottlewrappersandputanswersintothenutritionlabel.TheInternethasnowbecomeavailableinalmosteverylocation,whichopensadoorwayforevenmoremethodsofcheatingtobeborn.Therearecountlessopinionsonwhetherornotcheatingcanbejustified.Studentsoftenrationalizetheircheatingbyclaimingtheyforgottolookoverthematerialordidnotunderstandwhattheteacherwassaying.Someotherreasonsstudentsbelievecheatingisjustifiedaretheirheavyworkloadsandtheyarestrugglingtofindtimeforschool,sportsandetc.Themajorityofstudentswhothinkcheatingisacceptablemaybelievethereasonforthisisthatthereisnotenoughtimegivenforassignments,orthattheinformationistoomuchforthecourse.Itmaybedifficulttoaccomplish,butcheatingcanbeprevented.Teachersandprofessorshavetriedmanyoptionstostopcheating,fromsimplyspreadingtest-takersoutinaroom,toexpelling（驱逐）astudent.Onesimplewaytofixtheproblemistoscoldthestudentwhencaught.Theymaybesoscaredorembarrassedthattheyneverdoitagain.Thisisariskywaytopreventcheatinginsomecases,however,becauseitcanpossiblydamageself-esteem.Anothersimplewaytoavoidcheatingistocreatemanydifferentkindsofthesametest,butstudentsstillhavetheoptionofusingothercheatingtactics.Theremaybeamillionwaystocheatandgetawaywithit,buttherearefewtimes,ifany,thatitisjustified.Cheatingneverhastobeanecessity.ThisproblemisspreadingthroughoutAmerica;witheveryone'shelp,itcanbestopped.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“justified”probablymeaninthispassage?A.reasonable

B.necessaryC.praiseworthy

D.preventable6.Ther