四级冲刺词汇抢分

16Theyhelp thelatestTheygreatlyenrichpeople’sleisurebroadenhorizons；enrichknowledge；accumulateexperienceTheyprovideresidentswiththeresources ；habitant=inhabitant居Theyallow access进入权；使用权；接触的机会todigital数字的，数码的booksand s.（digit数字；脚趾，手指）17Byinspiringtheircreativity独创性，创造性，创造力18Their ctionwithteenagers（13-19岁）provedfruitful富有成效的Theirnumberincreasedmodestly谦虚地；不太大的；不很贵的；保守的，端庄的.（mode模式，方式-model）interior内部（的）；internal interpose ct交流，交往；相互影响，相互作用 interchange（使）〔两者〕交换位置；（使）interrelateinterviewAPewResearchCentersurveyofmorethan1,000Americansconducted实施；指挥；带领；传导inApril,2016,findsthat….Forinstance,aroundthreequarterssaythatpubliclibrariesprovidethemwiththeresourcestheyneed.And66%saytheclosingoftheirlocalpubliclibrarywouldhaveamajorimpactontheircommunity社区，界althoughnotably格外地；明显地,just33%saythiswouldhaveamajorimpactonthem allyorontheirfamily.…Androughly粗略地，大致上halfthinkthatlibrariescontribute“alot”totheircommunitiestermsof依据，按照helspark激起creativityamongyoungpeopleprovidingatrustedceforpeopletolearnaboutnew .…Some48%ofadultsspecifically特定地visitedalibraryinthepast12months….19Itisanunusualcrossbreed品种；v.孵化20.Theyarefondof incabinets贮藏柜，陈列柜21Theyshaketheirfrontpaws〔动物的〕爪子Theyteachthemtodive跳水；潜水；〔数字、价格等〕 ，突降.（deep–dip浸，蘸；下降–dive）Theyshowerwiththem.（shower阵雨；淋浴AfteronenightofwindandHowmanyarethefallenTheunusualcrossbecamepopularamongbreedersattheendofthe1990s,andin2001theInternationalCatAssociationaccepteditasanewregistered的breed.TheSavannahsaretallandslim苗条的，修长的andcanweighupto9.1kilograms….Theyhaveaspotted有斑点的coat皮毛similartothatofmanytypesofwildcatsandtheirearsareverylarge.Somecanleap跳跃about2.5metershighfromastandingposition.Catsaretypicallyforbeingveryinquisitive过分好奇的andsoaretheSavannahs.…PresentingawaterbowltoaSavannahmayalsoproveachallenge,assomewillpromptly迅速地begintobatallthewateroutofthebowluntilitisemptyusingtheirfrontpaws.22AnxiousanddepressedContentedandrelievedExcitedbutsomewhat23ItisingparentsbiggestconcernItisgainingincreasingpublic24.Setagoodexampleforthemto25Their Whenchildrenstartschoolfortheveryfirsttime,parentsoftenfeelasenseofexcitementcoupledwith加上atouchofsadnessattheendofanera.…Yourchildwillnaturallycopyyou,soitisimportantthatyouareseenreadingandenjoyingbooks,newspapersandmagazinesratherthanjustabsorbedin吸引〔〕，使全神贯注screens.Ultimay最后，最终,anexcellenteducationshouldbeaclosepartnership合伙（关系）betweenparentsandteachers.Achild‘syearsplits分开，分成fairly相当；公平合理地neatly整洁地intothirds:athirdatschool,athirdasleepandathirdawakeathomeoronholiday.Irrespectiveof不受某事物影响；不考虑某事物thequalityofaschool,achild’shomelifeisofkeyimportance.Itisthedeterminingfactoroftheiracademicsuccess.Airpollutioncoststheglobaleconomymorethan$5trillionannuallyinwelfarecostswiththemostseriousdamageoccurringinthedeveloworldThefiguresincludeanumberofcostsassociatedwithairpollutionLostealoneamountsto〔数量$225billionaIndoorpollutionwhichincludessourceslikeheatingandcooking,hasremainedconstant持续不断的overthepastseveraldecadesdespiteadvances进步，进展inthearea. ，主管ofInstituteforHealthMetricsandEvaluationChrisMurraydescribeditasan“urgent紧急的call号召，呼吁toaction”.“Oneoftheriskfactorsforprematuredeathsistheairwebreathe,overwhichindividualshavelittlecontrol,hesaid.Theeffectsofairpollutionareworstintheworldwhereinsomeceslost-labore劳动力损失所带来的收入（损失）equals〔在大小、数字、数量上〕等于，与…相同nearly1%ofGDP.Buttheproblemisnotlimitedexclusively仅仅，唯独tothedeveloworldThousandsdieprematurelyintheU.SasaresultofrelatedillnessesInmanyEuropeancountries，PassageCaliforniahasbeenfacingadrought旱灾，干旱formanyyearsnow,withcertainareasevenhavingtopump从抽出freshwaterhundredsof theirdistribution分发，分配system.…Newresearchhasfounddeepwaterreserves储备underthestatewhichcouldhelpsolvetheirdroughtcrisis.Previousdrilling钻孔ofwellscouldonlyreachdepthsof1,000feet,butduetonewpumpractices,waterdeeperthanthiscannowbeextracted(抽取).TheteamatStanfordinvestigatedtheaquifers(蓄水层)belowthisdepthandfoundthatreservesmaybetriple三倍的whatwaspreviouslythought.…Thebiggestconcern担心（的事）ofpumoutwaterfromthisdeepthegradualsettlingdownofthelandsurface.Asthewaterispumpedout,thevacant空的，未被占用的spaceleftiscompacted压紧，压实bytheweightoftheearthabove.Passage…Somedesalination脱盐，淡化ntsexistwherefeasible〔计划、想法或方法〕可行的，可实行的，行得通的,buttheyarecostly昂贵的；〔尤指〕花太多钱的torunandcanneedconstantrepairs.Oneproblemwiththesesourcesisthatthedeepwateralsohasahigherlevelofsaltthanshallower浅的；肤浅的aquifers.Thismeansthatsomewellsmayevenneedtoundergo经历，经受，desalinationafterextraction,thusincreasingthecost.Researchfromtheexhaustive全面的；彻底的；详尽的studyofgroundwaterfromover950drillinglogs原木；日志；正式hasjustbeenpublished.Newestimates估计ofthewaterreservesnowgoupto2,700billioncubic立方的metersoffreshwater. underwrite(同意)负担〔活动、商业计划等〕的费用，以金钱支持； 因;是…的基础；underneath在……下面； Passage46DByupgradingitswaterdistribution47AItwasdeemedvitaltosolvingthewaterD)Itisboundtogainsupportfromthelocal48A)ThesinkingoflandB)Theharmtotheecosystem生态系统49BTheyare frompollutants污染物C)Theyaretheultimatesolutionto50.B)People’swaterbillsmaybeloweredconsiderably很，非常，相PassageButcanartificialin ligence(AI)machinesactethically合乎道德地； meaningcantheybehonestandfair?OneexampleofAIisdriverlessPerhapstherewillbelessonstolearnfromdriverlesscars,buttheyarenotsuper-inligentbeings.Teachingethics道德；toamachineevenmoreinligentthanwearewillbethebiggerchallenge.AboutthesametimeasAlphaGo’striumph胜利，成功，成就, ‘chatbot’tookabadturn〔突如其来或意外的〕变化，转变.…Shewasdesignedtoslowlyimproveherabilitytohandle应付，处理conversations,butsomepeoplewereteachingTaylorracist种族主义的ideas.…Theunpredictability不可预测性oftherealworldmaybringtothesurfacetroublingsoftwarePassage51.A)Computerswillprevail〔某个人、观点或原则〕获胜；〔信念、风俗等〕盛行，流行overhumanbeings.B)Computershaveunmatched无可比拟的，无与伦比的potential潜力，可能52.B)TheyweighthegainsandlossesbeforereachingaC)Theymakesensible明智的，合理的，实际的，有判断力的decisionswhenfacingmoraldilemmas进退两难的境地，困境.D)Theysacrificeeverythingtosavehuman54.A)ShecouldnotdistinguishgoodfromC)ShewasnotmadetohandlenovelD)Shewasgoodatperformingroutinetasks执行例行任务55.A)ItwillbefarsuperiortohumanC)Itwillprovetobeanasset有利条件；长处；有用的人tohuman11.A)AmanwaspulledtosafetyafterabuildingB)AbeamabouttenfeetlongcollapsedtotheC)ArescueworkergottrappedintheD)Adeserted100-year-oldbuildingcaught2.A)HesufferedafatalinjuryinanB)Heonceservedinafire1RescuecrewspulledamantosafetyacollapseataconstructionsiteinBrooklynTuesday.The happenedonthe400blockofRutlandRoadjustafter12:30p.m.TheFireDepartmentofNewYorksaysavacant100-year-oldbuildingbeingpulleddownpartiallycollapsed.Amandescribedasa"non-workercivilian"wasburieduptohiswaistinthebasement.Themanwascollectingbuildingmaterialswhenthefirstfloorcollapsedunderneathhim.Hewastrappedunderabeamtenfeetbelowthesurfacefornearlyanhourandahalf.Themanwasthentakentohospital.Officialssaidheisinstableconditionwithnon-lifethreateninginjuries.Thebuildingwasreportedlypurchasedbyaneighboringchurchin2011.Itwasthesiteofa2006fireandhasremainedvacanteversince.23.C)HelpBritishpeopleunderstandtheirD)Launch ntopromotemaths4.C)Britishpeopleknowhowtodoelementary2Millionsofpeoplearestrugglingtounderstandtheirpaychecksorcalculatemoneyin nershavesaid.Beingbadatmathsshouldnolongerbeseenasa“badgeofhonor”ordowntogenetics,accordingtoNationalNumeracy,aneworganizationwhichaimstochallengethenation’snegativeviewofthesubject.ChrisHumphries,chairmanofthegroup,saidthatpoormathsskillscanaffectanindividual’slife,leavingthematahigherriskofbeingexcludedfromschooloroutofwork.“Figuresfromaernmentsurvey,publishedlastyear,showthat17millionadultsinEnglandhavebasicmathsskillsthatare,atbest,thesameasan11-year-old,”hesaid.SpeakingattheloungeofNationalNumeracy,Mr.Humphriessaid,“That’sascaryfigure,becausewhatitmeansistheyoftencan’tcalculateorgivechange.”MikeEllicock,chiefexecutiveofNationalNumeracy,said:“Wewanttochallengethis‘Ican’tdomaths’attitudethatisprevalentintheUK,”addingthatitwasvitalthatallprimaryschoolteachersunderstandkeymathsconcepts,asyoungchildrenwhofailtolearnthebasicswillsufferlateron.35.A)HeownsafleetofB)HeislearningtobeaC)Heregardshisroyaldutiesasa6.A)Hecandemonstratehissuperiorpiloting7.A)Theyenjoyed B)Theylikedhiminhis3The