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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市其林中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Largequantitiesofcotton________shippedallovertheworldalready.A.areB.hasbeen
C.have
D.havebeen参考答案:D2.Peter’shandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly________whatexactlyhe’stryingtosay.A.giveout
B.leaveout
C.makeout
D.bringout参考答案:C3.Iremembera______famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some
B.certain
C.sure
D.other参考答案:B略4.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_____.A.fleeingthethief
B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeing
D.fledthethief参考答案:D考查倒装。away为副词在句首引起倒装,AC排除,。flee意为"逃跑"是说一个瞬间的事,不用进行时,答案为D。句意:听到狗凶猛的叫,小偷逃跑了。5.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:D6.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______
whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use
B.apply
C.devote
D.stick参考答案:B
略7.____StPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst_____!A.Therefollowed;builtB.Therefollowing;builtC.Therefollowed;buildingD.Therefollowing;building参考答案:A8.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.A.wasfinishing
B.wouldbefinishing
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished参考答案:A略9.Herdivorcefromhersecondhusbandhasturnedallherworld_____,whichmakesherselfandherfamilyquiteuncomfortable. A.upanddown B.littlebylittle C.insideout D.upsidedown参考答案:D10.
thisisonlyasmalltown,it'scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Although参考答案:D略11.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.—
.Whatisit?A.NotatallB.Byallmeans
C.Nevermind
D.Goodidea参考答案:B12.ItisthesecondtimethatI______inShanghai.WhatgreatchangesinShanghai.
It’sbeen10yearssinceI____itlasttime.
A.havebeen;left
B.hadbeen;left
C.have,hadleft
D.went;hadleft参考答案:A13.Hewascloseto________intheaccident.A.bekilled
B.beingkilled C.killed
D.Killing参考答案:B【考点】考察动名词用法固定搭配becloseto接近…;其中的to是介词,后面要接动名词doing的形式。句义:在这起事故里,他几乎被杀死。根据句义说明使用被动语态的形式beingkilled。故B正确。【举一反三】Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,
buthedidn’tmention whenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromote B.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromoted D.tobepromoted〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。〖解析〗句意为:我听说他们提拔了汤姆,但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾语,此处要用动名词的完成被动式表示,“被提拔”的动作在mention前发生。14.______foodishardtofind,fewbirdsremainthroughouttheyear.A.Where
B.Although
C.Unless
D.When参考答案:A15.ItwasApril29,2011__________PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before参考答案:B16.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore
B.managed
C.performed
D.controlled参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项OntheIraq-Syriaborder,apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood.Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.ThesoldierscalledhimNubs.Nubswasshakingand__21__abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound__22__hischest.Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog__23__.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsoralmedicine.Nubs__24__butwasstillinpain.Thenextday,theteamhadto__25__.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasback,andsowasNubs.Hewasstill___26__,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagain__27__anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybutdeterminedly,__28__themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost__29__ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’s__30__,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto__31__withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot__32__tohavepets,Dennis_33__tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe_34__life.Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto__35__.
Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere__36__inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.__37__withinminutes,thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms,jumpingupagainandagainto__38__hisfriend’sface.Alittle__39__andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holdapromiseofa(n)__40__world.21.A.mostly
B.certainly
C.barely
D.never22.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.behind23.A.stand
B.starve
C.bleed
D.suffer24.A.pulledthrough
B.fellasleep
C.wokeup
D.felldown25.A.leave
B.rest
C.pass
D.remain26.A.hungry
B.tired
C.dirty
D.weak27.A.tookup
B.tookover
C.leftfor
D.returnedfrom28.A.watched
B.followed
C.accompanied
D.barked29.A.touch
B.sight
C.footprint
D.smell30.A.ability
B.surprise
C.imagination
D.understanding31.A.part
B.fight
C.meet
D.break32.A.asked
B.suggested
C.required
D.allowed33.A.decided
B.agreed
C.accepted
D.proposed34.A.moving
B.good
C.safe
D.interesting35.A.London
B.America
C.Iraq
D.Syria36.A.found
B.interviewed
C.linked
D.reunited37.A.So
B.And
C.But
D.Though38.A.lick
B.touch
C.bite
D.clean39.A.pity
B.mercy
C.care
D.contribution40.A.equal
B.harmonious
C.prosperous
D.amazing参考答案:21_C_22_A_23_D_24_A_25_A_26_D_27_C_28_B_29_B_30_C_31_C_32_D_33_A_34_B_35_B_36_D_37_C_38_A_39_C_40_B_
略三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读Inancienttimes,themostimportantexaminationwasspoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsisted
71
sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknown72_________
thenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameinto
73
(exist)withthegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Twotypesoftestsare
74
(common)usedinmodernschools.Thefirsttypeissometimescalledan“objective”test.It
75
___________
(intend)todealwithfacts,notpersonalopinions.Onobjectivetests,thestudenthasjustonetask:hemustrecognizethecorrectanswerandthenhemustcopyitsletterornumberontohisexaminationpaper.Sometimesthereis
76
answersheetonwhichthefourlettersornumbersareprinted.Thenthestudentonlyhastocircletheone
77
gowiththecorrectanswer.Fortestingsomekindsoflearning,however,suchatestisnotverysatisfactory.Alivelystudent
78
guessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial.Foraclearerpictureof
79
thestudentknows,mostteachersuseanotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobjectivetests.Theyuse“essay”tests,andthetestsrequirestudentstowritelonganswerstobroad,generalquestions.Whensomeessayquestionsareusedalongwithsomeobjectivequestions,
80
,afairlyclearpictureofthestudents’knowledgeandabilitycanusuallybeobtained.参考答案:71.of
72.until
73.existence
74.commonly
75.isintended76.an
77.that
78.may
79.what
80.however19.Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersource(来源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills(风车)begantobeusedinancientIranbackintheseventhcenturyBC.TheywerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstogrind(磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswererarelyused.Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingconcernedaboutthepollutionthatiscreatedwhencoalandgasareburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldnotlastforever.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercoasts.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreof
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