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安徽省阜阳市第三高级职业中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______itwasratherdifficultaccordingtosomeexperts,thewebsitesucceededinhelpingamanrestorehislostmemory.A.Unless B.Once C.Asthough D.While参考答案:D2.Ifthewound______becomeinfected,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall
B.must
C.should
D.would参考答案:C3.Reducingthegapbetweenrichandpoorisoneofthemain_____facingthegovernment.A.difficulties B.challenges C.problems D.conflicts参考答案:B4.Thesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.addedto
B.addedup
C.addedupto D.hasadded参考答案:A5.Tokeephealthy,youshouldeatanyofthefoodthatisofferedonthetable_______itisnotwellcooked.A.if
B.until
C.that
D.unless参考答案:D6.Itistheeducation____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad____hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.which,that
B.which,whichC.that,which
D.that,where参考答案:A考查定语从句和强调句。句意:他在国外学习时受到的教育使他成为了如此优秀的经理。分析句子结构可知,“____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad”是定语从句,修饰theeducation,引导词在从句中做receive的宾语,指物,故该从句应用关系代词that/which引导。另外,根据强调句的判断规则,去掉Itis和第二个空之后,该句剩余部分为:theeducationhasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager,这是一个完整句子,故第二个空填that。综上所述,A选项正确。7.
---Flight551forDallas______.Imustbeoffnow.---Haveapleasanttripthen.A.
isbeingannounced
B.hasannounced
C.wasannouncing
D.hadbeenannounced参考答案:A8.-----Marylooksveryupset.She_______failedtopasstheexam.
-----Iguessso.It'sverydifficultafterall.
A
musthave
Bcouldhave
Cshouldhave
Dmighthave参考答案:A9.JeremyLin’ssuccessismorethancoincidence.________talent,persistenceandsweatcannotbeignored.
A.Exceptfor
B.Aswellas
C.Butfor
D.But参考答案:B略10.Beforethehostess_______thewinner,sheaskedtheaudiencetocalmdown.A.assessed
B.announced
C.exposed
D.concluded参考答案:B11.IwishI______playtenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.can
B.should
C.could
D.shall参考答案:C12.Theparentswerein
searchoftheirmissingsonwhenthetwocountrieswereat
war.A.不填;不填
B.the;不填
C.the;the
D.不填;the参考答案:A13.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill_____her.A.promise
B.persuade
C.invite
D.support参考答案:B14.Ithinkyoushouldbe
aboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers.Itmightbedangerous.A.confident
B.cautious
C.scientific
D.positive参考答案:B15.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergysavinghouses.Ittook
brains,too.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B5.Thestudent________inthegamesontheMP4duringclassdidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing
B.toabsorb
C.beabsorbed
D.absorbed参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.OnSundayIhadmyownFather’sDaycelebration.SuddenlyIthoughtaboutmydadalot.
Mydadislythe
36
manintheworld.Hewouldneverrefusetohelpanyoneintrouble.EveryThursdaynight,mydadwould
37
Shreveport,LAtoachurchthere.
Ialwaysdrovethecarforhim.Althoughthishappenedmanytimes,Irecall(回想起)oneincidentononeofthosetripstoShreveport.Thattimeontheway,mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便车的人).Heaskedmetopullthecaroverandofferhima
38
.Dadaskedhimhisnameandaddress,toldhimours,andtalkedtohimaboutallsortsofthings.
Atfirstthehitchhikerwashesitant(迟疑的),buthechangedhis
39
ashecouldtellwewerereallylisteningtohim.Ididknowthatitwasquite
40
outsideandthehitchhikerwasveryhappytobeabletogetaliftinourwarmcar.Wedroveanotherforty-fiveminutesand
learnedthatthehitchhikerwas
41
manydifficultiesinlife.Dadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandsaidthatthingswouldbecomebetterforhimsoon.Hereachedintohispocketand
42
thehitchhikeratwenty-dollarbill,leavingonlyaten-dollarbillforhimself.Thehitchhikerthenbecamevery
43
.
Iwasalwaystoldneverto
44
ahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone.Dadalwaysgavethemmoney
45
hedidnothaveverymuchofhisown.FromthatI’velearnedalotaboutmydadandlife.I’velearnedthatifyoucomefromaplacewithlove,youwillshowalotofkindnesstopeoplewhoare
46
.Justonesinglekindactmay
47
someone’slife.
36.A.kindest
B.cleverest
C.funniest
D.bravest37.A.headfor
B.driveto
C.comefrom
D.stayin38.A.dinner
B.sign
C.ride
D.chance39.A.attitude
B.trip
C.route
D.plan40.A.dark
B.cold
C.sunny
D.windy41.A.facing
B.forgetting
C.understanding
D.causing42.A.returned
B.handed
C.paid
D.charged43.A.sad
B.angry
C.nervous
D.grateful44.A.lookat
B.laughat
C.listento
D.pickup45.A.assoonas
B.exceptthat
C.evenif
D.asif46.A.suffering
B.traveling
C.playing
D.studying47.A.destroy
B.change
C.risk
D.share参考答案:36-40AACAB
41-45ABDDC
46-47AB三、阅读理解18.PrincetonUniversityLocation
TheUniversityisinPrinceton,NewJersey.Itisanhour'strainridesouthofNewYorkCityandanhour'strainridenorthofPhiladelphia.Students
Thereare4,600undergraduates(本科生).Therearealso1,900graduatestudents,butPrincetonisunusualamonguniversitiesinhavingastudentbodymadeuplargelyofundergraduates.Faculty
Princetonhasabout700full-timefacultymembers(教员).Thereareanotherabout300
part-timefacultymembers.Justlikeotheruniversities,therearealsosomevisitingfacultymembers.AllfacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.Degrees
Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees:thebachelor(学士)ofarts(A.B.)degreeandthebachelorofscienceinengineering(B.S.E.)degree.AcademicYearAnacademicyearrunsfromSeptembertolateMayandlaststwoterms(fallandspring).Anormalcourseloadisfourorfivecoursesperterm,althoughmanystudentstakeextracourses.Residences
Princetonprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.Freshmenandsecond-yearstudentsarerequiredtospendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.Eachcollegehasitsowndininghall,commonroomsandcomputercenters.FeesandExpenses(AcademicYear2011-2012)Tuition(学费):$29,910Roomandboard:$8,387Otherexpenses(books,telephone,etc.):$3,083Total:$41,38060.HowmanykindsoffacultymembersarethereinPrincetonUniversity?A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four61.InPrincetonUniversity,anundergraduatewillhavetopay______fortheAcademicYear2011-2012.A.$11,470
B.$52,850
C.$41,380
D.$8,38762.InwhatwayisPrincetonUniversitydifferentfromotherAmericanuniversitiesaccordingtothetext?A.Ithasfivecolleges.
B.Itsstudentsaremainlyundergraduates.C.Itprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.D.AllthefacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees.B.AnacademicyearlastsaboutninemonthsinPrincetonUniversity.C.Undergraduatesshouldspendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.D.It'saboutanhour'strainridefromPrincetonUniversitytothenorthofNewYorkCity.参考答案:CCBD19.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.____Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.___Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.___Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourb
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