高考一轮复习单元练习必修二Unit2

Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅠ.单词拼写1．Wewillallhaveacoursein________(古代的)historythisterm.2．CanIhavea________(自愿者)towashthedishes?3．Electriclightshave________(取代)candles.4．They'vebeenvery________(迅速的)todenytheserumors.5．Weattendedadinnerparty________(做东，招待)bythepresidentofthecompany.6．Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct，youmust________(做广告)it.7．Hemadea________(定期的)visittohisparents.8．The________(基本的)themeofthesestoriesnevervaries.9．MysisterboughtthisT－shirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodat________(讨价还价)．10．He________(应受)tolosethegamebecausehenevertrainedhard.答案1.ancient2.volunteer3.replaced4.swift5．hosted6.advertise7.regular8.basic9.bargaining10．deservedⅡ.完成句子1．Wehaven'theardfromhimrecently，______________theirnewaddress.我们最近没有收到他们的信，也不知道他们的新地址。2．Atthattimewomen________________inPoland，soMarydecidedtogotoParistostudy.当时，波兰妇女是不允许进大学的，因此，玛丽决定去巴黎学习。3．Peter________________TomandMike______________joinintheadventure.彼得还有汤姆和麦克已经决定参加这次冒险活动。4．Themeetingover，allthepeoplewalkedoutofthemeetingroom________________．会议结束了，所有人一个接一个地从会议室里走出来。5．Canadaislarger______________inAsia.加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大。答案1.nordoweknow2.werenotadmittedtouniversities3．aswellas；hasdecidedto4.oneafteranother5.thananycountryⅢ.单项填空1．—Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork.—________．A．You'vegotitB．YoudeserveitC．GoodideaD．Hereweare答案B[考查交际用语。Youdeserveit意为“你应得的”；You'vegotit意为“给你啦，没问题”；Goodidea意为“好主意”；Hereweare意为“我们到了”。句意为：我因参加志愿者工作而获得了表彰。这是你应得的。根据句意可知，B为正确答案。]2．Hostingthe31stOlympicsis________greathonorandtheBraziliansareworkinghardtomaketheGames________success.A．a；/B．/；aC．a；aD．/；/答案C[honor作“光荣的人或事”讲时，是可数名词；asuccess表示“一个成功的人或一件成功的事”，这里指“一届成功的奥运会”。]3．Mr.Black，aswellashiswifeandchildren，________invitedtothedinnerpartylastnight.A．wasB．wereC．hasbeenD．havebeen答案A[考查主谓一致和时态。当“aswellas”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与前面主语Mr.Black保持一致；根据句中表示过去的时间状语“lastnight”可知，应用过去时，故选A项。]4．(2013·陕西卷)Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany，andIamsurehewill________．A．inparticularB．inturnC．inchargeD．intime答案D[句意为：经理想看到公司的变化，我坚信他最终会看到的。inparticular尤其；inturn轮流，反过来；incharge掌管；intime最终。]5．Shelearnedtousedifferentgesturesto________differentletters.A．standoutB．standforC．standupD．standby答案B[ 考查动词短语辨析。根据语意“她学会了用不同的手势代表不同的字母”可知，此处应用standfor“代表”。standout“突出”；standup“起立”；standby“支持，20．(2014·富阳高三质检)—Let'splaytabletennisafterwork，shallwe?—________Ican'twaittodothat.A．Forgetit!B．Thinknothingofit!C．Whynot?D．Notatall答案C[考查交际用语。whynot“好呀，为什么不呢”用于回答对方提出的建议，符合句意。forgetit表示某事不必要，不必为此担心，意为“不必在意；没关系”；notatall表示礼貌地答谢或同意，意为“别客气；没关系”；thinknothingofit是对别人道谢或道歉的回答，意为“别在意；没什么；别客气”。]Ⅳ.阅读理解(2014·宁波市高三期末)“What'sthemostimportantthingyou'vedoneinyourlife？”ThequestionwasputtomeduringapresentationIgavetoagroupoflawyers.Theanswercametomeinaninstant.It'snottheoneIgave,becausethesituationwasnotright.Asalawyerintheentertainmentindustry,Iknewtheaudiencewantedtohearsomeamusingstoriesaboutmyworkwithwell－knownpeople.Buthere'sthetrueanswer：ThemostimportantthingI'veeverdoneoccurredonOctober8,1990.IbeganthedayplayingtenniswithanoldfriendIhadn'tseenforawhile.Betweenpointswetalkedaboutwhathadbeenhappeningineachother'slives.Heandhiswifehadjusthadababyboy,whowaskeepingthemupatnight.Whilewewereplaying,acarcamescreaminguptheroadtowardthecourts.Itwasmyfriend'sfather,whoshoutedtomyfriendthathisbabyhadstoppedbreathingandwasbeingrushedtothehospital.Inaflashmyfriendwasinthecarandgone,disappearinginacloudofdust.ForamomentIjuststoodthere,paralyzed(呆若木鸡)．ThenItriedtofigureoutwhatIshoulddo.Followmyfriendtothehospital?TherewasnothingIcouldaccomplishthere,Iconvincedmyself.Myfriend'ssonwasinthecareofdoctorsandnurses,andnothingIcoulddoorsaywouldaffecttheoutcome.Bethereformoralsupport?Well,maybe.Butmyfriendandhiswifebothhadlargefamilies,andIknewthey'dbesurroundedbyrelativeswhowouldprovidemorethanenoughcomfortandsupport,whateverhappened.AllIcoulddoatthehospital,Idecided,wastogetintheway.Also,Ihadplannedafulldaywithmyfamily,whowerewaitingformetogethome.SoIdecidedtoheadbacktomyhouseandcheckinmyfriendlater.AsIstartedmycar,Irealizedthatmyfriendhadlefthistruckandkeysatthecourts.Inowfacedanotherproblem.Icouldn'tleavethekeysinthetruck.SoIdecidedtogotothehospitalandgivehimthekeys.WhenIarrived,Iwasdirectedtoaroomwheremyfriendandhiswifewerewaiting.AsIhadthought,theroomwasfilledwithfamilymemberssilentlywatchingmyfriendcomforthiswife.Iwentinandstoodbythedoor,tryingtodecidewhattodonext.Soonadoctorappeared.Heapproachedmyfriendandhiswife,andinaquietvoicetoldthemthattheirsonhaddied.Foralongtimethetwoheldeachotherandcried,unawareoftherestofusstandingaroundinpainedsilence.Aftertheyhadcalmedthemselves,thedoctorsuggestedtheyspendafewmomentswiththeirson.Myfriendandhiswifestoodupandwalkedpasttheirfamilies.Whentheyreachedthedoor,myfriendsawmestandinginthecorner.Hecameoverandhuggedmeandstartedtocry.Myfriend'swifehuggedme,too,andsaid,“Thanksforbeinghere.”Fortherestofthatmorning,Isatintheemergencyroomofthathospitalandwatchedmyfriendandhiswifeholdthebodyoftheirinfantson,andsaygoodbye.It'sthemostimportantthingIhaveeverdone.Theexperiencetaughtmetwolessons.First:ThemostimportantthingI'veeverdonehappenedwhenIwascompletelyhelpless.NoneofthethingsIhadlearnedinuniversity,inthreeyearsoflawschoolorinsixyearsoflegalpracticewereofanyuseinthatsituation.SomethingterriblewashappeningtopeopleIcaredabout,andIwaspowerlesstochangetheoutcome.AllIcoulddowasstandingbyandwatchingithappen.AndyetitwascriticalthatIdojustthat—justbetherewhensomeoneneededme.Second:ThemostimportantthingI'vedonealmostdidn'thappenbecauseofthingsIhadlearnedinclassroomsandprofessionallife.Lawschooltaughtmehowtotakeasetoffacts,breakthemdownandorganizedthem.Theseskillsarecriticalforlawyers.Whenpeoplecometousforhelp,they'reoftenstressedoutanddependonalawyertothinklogically.Butwhilelearningtothink,Ialmostforgethowtofeel.TodayIhavenodoubtthatIshouldhaveleaptintomycarwithouthesitationandfollowedmyfriendtothehospital.FromthatoneexperienceIlearnedthatthemostimportantthinginlifeisn'tthemoneyyoumake,thestatusyouattainorthehonorsyouachieve.The__most__important__thing__in__life__is__the__kids'__team__you__coach__or__the__poem__you__write，or__the__time__when__you're__just__somebody's__friend.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在经历了朋友家庭的变故中悟出了两个人生道理。1．Whenhewasaskedaboutthemostimportantthinghehaddoneinlifeatapresentation,theauthor________．AfeltitwasnotaninterestingquestionB．thoughtforawhileandspokehismindC．gaveananswerfromalawyer'spointofviewD．didn'tgivetherealanswer答案D[细节理解题。由第二段第二句It'snottheoneIgave,becausethesituationwasn'tright.和此段最后一句Buthere'sthetrueanswer可知，作者在演讲中所讲的人生最重要的事并不是作者内心真实的答案。选D。]2．Whenhesawhisfriendrushtothehospital,theauthorcouldnotdecidewhethertofollowmainlybecausehethought________．A．hehadtostaywithhisfamilyB．hisfrienddidnotneedhishelpC．hewouldnotbeofmuchhelpD．thebabywouldbeinthedoctor'scare答案C[细节理解题。由第五段TherewasnothingIcouldaccomplishthere，Iconvincedmyself.和andnothingIcoulddoorsaywouldaffecttheoutcome可知，作者并不觉得跟着朋友去医院会有多大帮助。故选C。]3．Itcanbeinferredfromtheauthor'sdescriptionofthesceneatthehospitalthat________．A．hefoundthathewasinthewayB．heregrettedthathewenttoolateC．hewouldhavefeltguiltyifhehadnotbeenthereD．hisfriendwouldhavefeltbetterifhehadnotbeenthere答案C[推理判断题。由文中医院中的情景可知，作者的朋友失去了孩子，夫妇俩都十分悲伤，作者的到来对他们来说是一种安慰和支持。由第八段Myfriendhuggedme，too，andsaid，“Thanksforbeinghere.”可知，若作者当时没去医院，必定会感到愧疚的。]4．Inthestorytheauthormeanstotellthereaderthat________．A．youcancertain