湖南省涟源市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

湖南省涟源市2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题考生注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，时量120分钟，满分120分。2、试题卷第Ⅰ卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3、试题卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计80分)一、听力理解(共两节，20小题；每小题1分，计20分)第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhatdoesBilleateveryday?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Pie.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。()7.Whatisthebookabout?A.Theearth.B.Thecities.C.Thespace.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。()8.WheredoesNickwanttoliveinthefuture?A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InChangsha.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。()9.HowwillMichaelgototheparty?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。()10.WhatwillJeffdoonSunday?A.Hewillhaveapianolesson.B.Hewilllookafterhissister.C.Hewillpreparefortheexam.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。()11.WhowenttoYangjiatanwithTom?A.Tom'sfriends.B.Tom'sclassmates.C.Tom'sparents.()12.WhatdoesTomthinkofhisvacation?A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Exciting.听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。()13.Whoisnewintown?A.Susan.B.Andy.C.Jane.()14.WhatdoesSunSupermarkethave?A.Thebestfood.B.Thecheapestfood.C.Thefreshestfood.听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。()15.WheredoesJoelive?A.InFurongBuilding.B.InRenmingBuilding.C.InZhongshanBuilding.()16.WhatdoesJoedo?A.Heisanengineer.B.Heisacook.C.Heisadriver.()17.DoesJoelikehisjob?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hédoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。()18.WhatdoesHelenlikewatching?A.TVshows.B.News.C.Movies.()19.What'sthemovieabout?A.TheChinesewomenvolleyballteam.B.TheChinesewomenbasketballteam.C.TheChinesewomensoccerteam.()20.WhatdoesHelenthinkofthemovie?A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Educational.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Twobestfriendswerewalkingthroughtheforest.TheirnameswereChubby(小胖)andSkinny(小瘦).“Hey,Chubby,youandIare21thanbrothers,aren'twe?”Skinnysaid.“Yes,Skinny.I'llalwaysbethereforyou.Youknowthat,right?”saidChubby.Justthen,abigbear22infrontofthem.“Help!Help!”23ofthemshouted.Skinnyquicklyranandclimbedupatree.Chubby,however,wastoofat,24hecouldn'trunaway.“Okay,ifIpretend(假装)todie,thebearwon'teatme.”Chubbyquicklyfelldownandthendidn'tmove.ThebearwalkedtoChubbyandsniffed(嗅)him.Then,hewalkedawaytothemountains.Afterthebearwentaway,Skinnycamedownfromthe25andasked,“Hey,Chubby,Isawthebearsaying26toyou.Whatdidhesay?”Chubby27Skinnysadlyandanswered,“Hesaidthat28afriendclimbsupatreeandonlysaveshimself,heisn'tarealfriend.”Afterhearingthis,Skinny’s29becamered.Amomentlater,hesaid,“Sorry,Chubby.I'll30belikethisagain.”()21.A.closerB.richerC.louder()22.A.agreedB.appearedC.accepted()23.A.OneB.BothC.Many()24.A.soB.butC.or()25.A.treeB.skyC.building()26.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing()27.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.lookedfor()28.A.unlessB.althoughC.if()29.A.armB.faceC.body()30.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never三、阅读理解(共三节，25小题；每小题2分，计50分)第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Inthesemovies,robotsareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Infact,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelpbuildcarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausethesejobsareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Now,scientistsaretryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,althoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.()31.Wecanonlyseerobotsinmovies.()32.Somerobotscanhelpbuildcarsinfactories.()33.Nobodywilldosimplejobsoverandoveragaininthefuture.()34.Robotswon'tbeabletowalk.()35.It'shardtomakerobotsthinklikehumans.第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ALearntocook!YunnanricenoodlesIngredients(原料):RiceYunnanricenoodlesIngredients(原料):Ricenoodles,chickensoup,lettuce,andeggs.Steps:Washthelettuceandcutitup.Cutthechickenintopieces.Makethechickensoupveryhot,over100℃.Cooktheeggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,onebyone.Putthericenoodlesintothesoup.RussiansoupIngredients:Beef,acabbage,carrots,potatoes,tomatoesandonions.Steps:Cutupthevegetables.Putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Cookthemfor30minutes.Addthecabbage,tomatoesandonions.Cookfor10moreminutes.Addsomesalt.A.Beef.B.Lettuce.C.Eggs.()37.WhatisthethirdsteptocookYunnanricenoodles?A.Washthelettuceandcutitup.B.Makethechickensoupover100℃.B.Cutthechickenintopieces.()38.WeneedkindsofvegetablestomakeRussiansoup.A.fourB.fiveC.six()39.WeshouldcookthebeefforwhenwearemakingRussiansoup.A.30minutesB.10minutesC.40minutes()40.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.acookbookB.atravelbookC.anewspaperBI'mJane.IwenttoPenanginMalaysiawithmyfamilylastmonth.Whenwearrivedthere,itwaslateinthenight.Sowejuststayedinthehotelandrested(休息).Earlyinthemorningofthenextday,wewenttothebeachnearourhotelbecausetheweatherwassunnyandhot.Myparents,mysisterandIalltriedparagliding.Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsthere,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesofChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Theylookedfantastic!Onthethirdday,wedecidedtogotoPenangHill.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedraining.Wegaveuptheideaofwalkingandtookthetrain.Whenwegottothetop,therainstopped.Luckily,wesawtherainbow(彩虹).Andthecitylookedwonderfulfromthetopofthehill.Wehadlunchthere.Afterlunch,wewalkeddown.Backinthehotel,wefelttiredbutthetripwasreallyenjoyable.()41.ThereareprobablypeopleinJane'sfamily.A.threeB.fourC.five()42.Janeandherfamilyonthebeach.A.rodebicyclesB.triedparaglidingC.fliedkites()43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearenooldbuildingsinGeorgetown.B.WeldQuayistheoldestplaceinGeorgetown.C.TherearehousesofChinesetradersinGeorgetown.()44.WhatistheChinesemeaningofthetwounderlinedwords“gaveup”inthepassage?A.放弃B.尝试C.接受()45.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyfamilyandI.B.OurtripinPenang.C.ClimbingPenangHill.CMaryisgoodatdrawing.Lastweek,herteacheraskedhertoorganizeagrouptomakeablackboardnewspaper(黑板报).Atfirst,Maryworriedpeopleinhergroupwouldn'tlistentoher.Luckily,itwaseasierthanshethought.Theothertwogirls——SusanandKelly——inhergroupweretalented.Theyalsoworkedhard.Everydayafterschool,theystayedintheclassroomanddiscusseddifferentkindsofdesigns(设计).Evenontheweekend,theywentbacktoschoolandtalkedaboutthedesign.SusanthoughtMary'sdesignwasgood.However,Kellydisagreed.Shesaidthattheyshouldwritefewerwordsanddrawmorepictures.Afterhearingthis,Marywassad.ButshetriedtobeOK.Theydiscussedoverandoveragain.Finally,theyagreedwitheachother.Afteroneweek,theyfinishedtheblackboardnewspapertogether.Everyoneintheclassthoughtitwaswonderful.()46.MaryisgoodatA.drawingB.writingC.organizing()47.SusanandKellywere.A.hard-workingB.seriousC.fun()48.Whendidthegroupworktomaketheblackboardnewspaper?A.Everydayafterschool.B.Ontheweekend.C.BothAandB.()49.Kellyadvisedtouse.A.morewordsB.fewerpicturesC.morepictures()50.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thegirlsmadeablackboardnewspapertogetherB.thegirlsalwaysagreedwitheachotherC.Marydidn'tcareaboutKelly'sadvice第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?51..Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promiseswemaketoourselvesareresolutions.52..Someresolutionsareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyhavetodowithself-improvement.53..Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplayguitar.54.,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Why?Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.55..Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolution!A.SometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthemB.ThemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutionsC.It'sakindofpromiseD.TheseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterpersonE.OtherresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanningF.Therearesomedifferentkindsofresolutions第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共计40分)四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。(每空最多不超过3个单词)WaltDisneywasbornin1901.MickeyMousemadehimveryfamous.Hediedin1966,56.hisworks(作品)anddreamsdidnotdie.Nowpeopleallovertheworldenjoyhis57.(cartoon).WaltDisneyneverlosthope58.(easy).Onesummer,hewanted59.(find)ajobinapostoffice.Theytoldhimhewastooyoung.Hewenthomeandputonhisfather'sclothes.Thenhewentbacktothesameofficeand60.(get)thejob.Laterin61.(he)life,Ms.Disneydreamedtobuildanewkindofamusementpark.Therewouldberidesforchildrenandnicehotels62.adults.Itwouldbefunforpeopleofallages.Everyonethoughtitwas63.(possible)tobuildsuchapark.However,Disneydidnotthinkso.In1955,64.amusementpark——Disneyland——openedandbecame65.(successful)thanotheramusementparksintheUSA.五、补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。(A:BrendaB:Alison)A:Hi,Alison.66.?B:I'mfine.Thanks,Brenda.WillyougotoAnna'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?A:67..Whataboutyou?B:Me,too.68.?A:IthinkI'llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.B:That'sgood.69.?A:Ofcourseyoucan.B:Thankyousomuch.A:We'llmeethereat7p.m.tomorrow.Seeyouthen.B:70..六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。Ihavetwogoodfriends.Bothofthemareoutgoing,buttheyhavedifferentlifestyles(生活方式).Sarahis15yearsold.Sheisheavy,andsheneverplayssports.Shealwaysgetsupverylatebecausesheplayscomputergameslateatnight.Andshethinksplayingcomputergamesisveryinteresting.Shedoesn'tlikeeatingfruitorvegetables,either.74.Shelikeseatingjunkfoodalotandeatsitfivetosixtimesaweek.Elizaisa14-yearoldgirl.75.她有许多的好习惯。Sheexercisesabout30minuteseveryday.Fruitandvegetablesareherfavoritefood,andsheeatsthemeveryday.Sheknowsjunkfoodisbadforhealthsoshenevereatsit.Shesleepsninehourseverynight.Sheoftenhelpshermotherdohouseworkontheweekend.根据短文内容，用简要答语回答下面三个问题。71.AreSarahandElizaoutgoinggirls?72.WhydoesSarahgetuplate?73.WhatdoesElizausuallydoontheweekend?将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。74.75.七、书面表达(计10分)假设你