湖北省黄石市第十六中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省黄石市第十六中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera?A.search

B.change

C.charge

D.exchange参考答案：D略2.Mymoney__________,soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A.isbeingrunout

B.hasbeenrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasrunout参考答案：C3.IamstrugglingtopolishupmyEnglishnow.IfonlyI_______hardinseniorone!A.study

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.shouldstudy参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我正在努力提高我的英语水平。要是我在高一时努力学习就好了！根据“我正在努力提高我的英语水平。”可推测下一句“要是我在高一时努力学习就好了！”。可知，高一（以前）是没有努力，与过去事实相反的，ifonly(倘若…..就好了)虚拟语气可用过去完成时。分析选项可知C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】ifonly

“要是……就好了”，常用以表示愿望。从句一般用虚拟语气。1.Ifonly＋从句(haddone)与过去事实相反:IfonlyIhadtakenheradvice!(take)如果我听从了她的建议就好了。(事实是：我没有听从)Ifonlyshehadnotleft!(notleave)如果她没走就好了！(事实是：她已经走了)2.Ifonly＋从句(would/could/might＋do)表示与将来事实相反:Ifonlyshewouldgowithmetomorrow!她要是明天愿意和我一道去就好了!3.Ifonly＋从句(did/were)表示与现在事实相反：IfonlyIwereabird.如果我是一只鸟该多好呀!(事实是：我现在不是鸟))分析本小题可知，本句是与过去的愿望相反的，故要用过去完成时，因此选C。4.Almostallofhistime______experiments,hehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing参考答案：B略5.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenprepared

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D略6.

Itwas

________coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross

________nightsky.A.

/;a

B.

a;the

C.

the;a

D.

the;

/参考答案：B7.Mysister,_____myfamilyareproud,wasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitylastautumn.A.who

B.which

C.inwhich

D.ofwhom参考答案：D略8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouseinthedisasterarea________sofar,andpeopleareexpectedtomoveinnextweek.

A.arerebuilding

B.isbeingrebuilt

C.haverebuilt

D.hasbeenrebuilt参考答案：D9.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living

B.tobeliving

C.lived

D.tohavelived参考答案：B10.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.

A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone参考答案：B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...宁愿没有做某事,而实际已经做了。

11.Ifound______possibletoanswerallthequestionswithinthegiventime.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what参考答案：B12.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina___whatkindofacountrysheis.A.didheknow

B.heknew C.hedidn'tknow

D.hecouldknow参考答案：A略13.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________.A.symptom B.shadow C.treatment D.convenience参考答案：A14.Thescientistswereexcitedthatasatellite

10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighed

B.weighing

C.tobeweighed

D.beingweighed参考答案：B15.Actually,allofusdesiretoachievesuccess,butsometimesouractionsdon’t________whatwedesire.A.correspondwith

B.agreeto

C.accordto

D.matchwith参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：实际上，我们所有人都渴望成功，但是有时我们的行动与目标不一致。A.correspondwith与…一致，和…书信来往；B.agreeto同意；C.accordto给予；

D.matchwith与…匹配，与…相搭。根据句中but可知，前后转折关系，因而做的与想的不一致，而短语matchwith指的是颜色方面的搭配，故A符合。二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分15分）假定你是中学生Jack。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。I’mthemotherofafourteen-year-old.Ihavearuleformydaughter:beamongthetop5studentsorgetpunishedinonewayoranother.Shehasbeendoingverywellinschool，butsomefriendsofminekeeptellingmethatIputtoomuchpressureonher.AmIwrong?写作要点：1．表明自己的看法；2．陈述自己的理由可举例说明；3．提出至少两条建议。要求：1．词数100—120.2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。3．书写须清晰、工整。

Hi,TigerMom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely

Jack参考答案：Hi，TigerMom，WhatpuzzlesyouisactuallyapuzzleformanyparentsinChina.Myideaisthatitisnotquiterightforyoutodoso.Althoughhighgradesareanimportantfactorinevaluatingstudentsandfortheirfutureuniversityadmission，developmentinwisdom，emotion，health，andlifeattitudeshouldneverbeignored.Therearemanyexamplesaroundus.Someall-Astudentsinschoolhaveturnedoutnottobeassuccessfulinsocietyastheywereexpected.Thereasonisoftenthatthepressurefromtheirparentsallowsthemalmostnotimeforotheractivities.Furthermore，punishmentisbynomeansawisechoicetohelpthemgrowupmentallyandphysically.

SoIsuggestthatyoutakeyourfriend’sadvice.Moreimportantly，letherlivelikealovelygirl；letherhavemorefriendsandsocialactivities；andlethermakemistakesofherownasweteenagersoftendo.

Yourssincerely

Jack17.书面表达（满分20分）假如你叫李华，你的笔友John来信告诉你他想成为一名职业(professional)足球运动员，并询问你未来想从事的职业（dreamjob），请给他回一封邮件。要点:

1.你想从事的职业及原因。

2.为了实现梦想你在做哪些努力。

3.其他想和他交流的内容。DearJohn,

I’msopleasedtoreceiveyourlastletter.

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：Possibleversion

DearJohn,

I’msopleasedtoreceiveyourlastletter.Ifeltexcitedtoknowyoudreamedofbecomingaprofessionalfootballplayer.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingainternationalfootballstar,John.

Asforme,teachingismydreamjobbecauseIwouldliketosharemyknowledgewithmystudentsandhelpthemsolveproblems.Besides,theschool’senvironmentappealstomeandstayingwithstudentshelpstokeepmeyoungandalive.Torealizemydream,Ihavetomakefulluseofsparetimetoacquiretheessentialknowledgeandenteranormaluniversity.Whateffortsareyoumakingforyourdreamandwhoisyourfavoritefootballplayer?

Yours,

LiHua略三、阅读理解18.Scientistshaveconnectedthe“fatgene”withthe“happygene”.Theybelievedtherecouldbegeneticevidencewhichexplainswhyfatpeopleareoftenhappierthantheirskinnyfriends.Thebreakthroughcouldbeanexplanationforwhyfatcharacters,suchasTheLaughingPolicemanandFatherChristmasareoftendescribedasjoyfulandkind.FTOisthemajorgeneticcontributortobeingfat.Butitisalsoconnectedwithaneightpercentreductionintheriskofdepression.ResearchersatMcMasterUniversityinCanadahadbeenstudyingwhethertherewasaconnectionbetweenbeingfatandbeingdepressed.Theyfoundtheoppositewastrue．Theystudied17,200DNAfromparticipantsin21countries.ResultsshowedpeoplewithFTOgene—thefatgene—showedlesssignsofdepression.Thisfindingwassupportedbythreeadditionalinternationalstudies.ProfessorDavidMeyresaid,“Wesetoutfromthebeliefthatbeingdepressedandbeingfatbothdealwithbrainactivity.Wethoughtthatfatgenesmayberelatedtodepression.However,wehavediscoveredamolecule(分子)contributingtodepression.ItisthefirstevidencethatanFTOfatgeneisconnectedwithprotectionagainstdepression.Inarecentinterview,actressLisaRileysaidshewasmorethancomfortablewithhersize.Shesaidsheisa“big,reallyhappy”girlwhoisluckyenoughtobeconfidentinherownskin,andadded,“Manypeoplewanttobethinner.Notme.Ilovebeingdifferentanditdrivesmemadthatpeopledon’tbelieveI’mhappywithwhatIam.”32.Accordingtothepassage,FTOis________.A.amoleculeconnectedwithhappiness

B.akindofDNAfromparticipantsC.agenethatcontributestodepression

D.agenewhichleadstobeingfat33.AccordingtowhatProfessorDavidMeyresaid,wecanknow________.A.hisformerbeliefswererightB.fatgenesareconnectedwithdepressionC.therewasnoevidencefortheroleofanFTOfatgeneintheprotectionagainstdepressionbeforeD.thereshouldbemorepeopleinvolvedinthestudy34.BymentioningtheactressLisaRiley,theauthoraimstoshowthat________.A.LisaR