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江苏省盐城市晨光中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowwhatit’s__hemadehersoangry.A.that
B.else
C.more
D.what参考答案:A2.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itis_________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyouroverweight
B.youaresooverweightC.becauseyouareoverweight
D.yourbeingoverweight参考答案:D3.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A.amusedB.amusingC.amuse
D.toamuse参考答案:A试题解析:本题考查非谓语动词,非谓语动词在此作使役动词keep的补语,要判断宾语children和补语amuse的关系,从Childrenareamused.可以判断,两者是被动的关系,所以选择过去分词Aamused。4.Gradually,youwillrealizethethingsthatmatterare
thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.A.these
B.those
C.ones
D.some参考答案:B5.Theyaretryingtheirbestto
moneyfortheirfavoriteactivity-travel.A.setoff
B.setup
C.setabout
D.setaside参考答案:D6.Youtwofollowme;therest_____whereyouare.A.stays
B.staying
C.stay
D.stayed参考答案:C略7.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D考查定语从句关系词。从句缺少定语,用whose。27.Sincethematterwasextremely_________,wedealtwithitimmediately.A.tough
B.tense
C.urgent
D.instant参考答案:C略9.Withtheuseofhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageproductionofthiscompanyisincreasing.A.basically B.roughly C.steadily D.partially参考答案:C句意:随着引进的高科技的运用,这家公司的平均产量正在稳定地增长。steadily表示"稳定地",符合句意。basically表示"基本上";roughly表示"粗略地,大概地";partially表示"部分地"。29.Thecollegestudentsmuststudyhardto
agoodknowledgeofadvancedinformationtechnology.
A.take
B.catch
C.hold
D.acquire参考答案:D略11.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh________therearefamousschools.
A.where
B.since
C.when
D.whether参考答案:A12.WhatChinacanlearnfrom
2008financialstormhasbecome
hottopicamongus.A.the;/
B.the;a
C./;the
D./;a参考答案:B13.
Somepeoplewastealotoffood____othersintheworldhaven’tenoughtoeat.A.after
B.when
C.as
D.while参考答案:D14.Tomhadto________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turnto
B.turndown
C.turnup
D.turnoff参考答案:B考查动词短语辨析。turnto转向,向某人求助;turndown拒绝;turnup调大,出现;turnoff关掉。句意:Tom不得不拒绝上周末宴会的邀请,因为他太忙了。故选B。15.Iremenbered
thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.
A.locking
B.tolock
C.havinglocked
D.
tohavelocked参考答案:B略二、书面表达16.书面表达现在越来越多的农村人到城里打工挣钱,请针对这种现象,根据提示内容讲述一下你自己的所见所闻。1.农村人去城里打工;2.把孩子留给祖父母;3.教育成了问题。要求:词数120左右,文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。ACommonProbleminthePresentCountrysideEversincetheChinesegovernmentproposedtobuild“AHarmoniousSociety”,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryside._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:略17.以下为你所了解的环保信息及你的建议。请根据此信息写一篇英语短文,给你校的英语校报投稿。【写作内容】现状各大城市污染严重、空气质量越越差。原因汽车、工厂排放毒气;森林遭到砍伐。后果人体吸入有害物质,导致肺癌等疾病,损害健康。建议控制汽车数量;禁止工厂排污;外出步行、多乘公交车。【写作要求】1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案:It’sanalarmingphenomenonthatwiththeincreasinglyseriousairpollution,theairqualityincitiesisbecomingworseandworse.Thegasesfromcarsandfactorieskeepcomingintotheairwithoutbeingabsorbedbyenoughtrees,becausetreeshavebeencutdowninlargequantities.People’shealthwillbeharmedoncethesegasesaretakenin,whichmaycauseaseriesofdiseaseslikelungcancer.Toimprovethesituation,Isuggestthatthenumberofcarsshouldbecontrolledandthefactoriesshouldbepreventedfrompouringoutwastes.Andwhenwegoout,weshouldtrytowalkortakepublictransportationsratherthandriveourowncars.【技巧点拨】基础写作部分要求用5个句子表达所有内容,这就要求我们在审题时注意以下几点要求:1.要点全面,不能漏掉要点;2.审出时态,本文主要用一般现在时态;3.一定要考虑用什么样的句型句式来表达这五个句子;本题的考查点就是“亮点句型”和“高级语法”的使用,例如本文就用到了:各种复合句;非谓语动词;虚拟语气等,这些是得分的关键。三、阅读理解18.RohinaMalik,aChicago—basedplaywright,actressandsoloperformanceartist,willtakethestageinherone-womanplayunveiledly(不带面纱地)onMay29attheUniversityofWisconsinOshkosh.BornandraisedinLondon,England,butofSouthAsianheritage,Malikisafearlesswomanoftalent.Herplay,Unveiled,exposesracism,hate,crime,love,Islam(伊斯兰教),culture,languageandlifeinone“amazingshow,”saidJenniferConsidine,professorofcommunicationatUWOshkosh.UnveiledhaditspremiereinMay2009,anditreceivedimmediateattention.“Iwriteplaysbecauseit’smywayofsolvingproblems,”Maliksaid.“Art,initsmanyforms,hasthepowertosolveworldproblems.That’swhy,Ibelieveweshoulddoeverythingwecantonurtureandprotectit.”ConsidinesaidsheoncesawMalikperforminLosAngelesandwasdeeplyimpressed.“Youlaughandtwominuteslateryou’recrying.She’sverytalented,”Considinesaid.ShesaidMalikwantspeopletounderstandtheexperienceofwearingtheveil.“Shewroteitfollowing9—11,asIrememberherdescribingit—shewaswatchingsomeofthemediareportsofwomenwearingtheveil,andIthinkherexperiences,andpeoplesheknows,weremuchmorecomplexthanwhatwasbeingdescribedinthemedia.”shesaid.ConsidinesaidthatthedislikeoforprejudiceagainstIslams,isverycommoninsociety,andit’sdrivenbyalackofunderstanding.“Herplaywillopenstudents’eyestoseeingthewearingoftheveilinadifferentway—andtomaybeunderstandingthatexperienceabitdifferently,”Considinesaid.Shehopestoexposestudentstoavarietyofculturalexperiences.“Thegoaloftheplayistoeducatestudentsaboutthewidevarietyofreligiousandnon—religioustraditionsonourcampusandinourcommunity,”Considinesaid.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMalik?A.ShewasborninChicago.
B.Sheisverygifted.C.Sheneverwearstheveil
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