天津苏家园中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

天津苏家园中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasnotuntilthesupremelendingcrisis(次贷危机)hadcausedgreatdamagetotheAmericanfinancialsystem______Americansrealizedtheseverity(严重性)ofthesituation.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略2.----CouldItakeafewdays’leave,sir?

-----I’mafraidyoucan’t______theworkisbeingdone.

A.until

B.before

C.after

D.as参考答案：D略3.Competition，theybelieve，

thenationalcharacterratherthancorruptsit．

A．limits

B．confirms

C．impairs

D．strengthens参考答案：D4.TheBeltandRoadrunthroughAsia,EuropeandAfrica,connectingtheEastAsiaeconomiccircleatoneendandEuropeaneconomiccircleat_______.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers参考答案：B句意：“一带一路”穿越亚洲、欧洲和非洲，一端连接东亚经济带，另一端连接欧洲经济圈。题干中的road只有两个end，表示两个中的另一个用theother，故选B。【举一反三】other/others/theother/theothers/another的区别：（1）如果不特定指出哪一个，是泛指，“另一个”要用another,后加可数名词单数。Ifyouarestillthirsty,youmayhaveanothercupoftea.（没特定指出哪一杯茶，是泛指。cup是单数。）（2）如果只有两个或只有两部分，就给出了范围，其中另一个或另一部分是特指(other前有the.)，有如下用法：第一种，所说内容只有两个：Mrs.Greenhastwosons,oneisinterestedinmath,theother(one/son)isgoodatscience.【只有两个，用theother,不加s,后面名词可省略。】又如：Thispairofshoesisstrange.Oneisblue,yettheotherisgreen.这双鞋子很怪，一只蓝色，而另一只绿色。第二种，只有两部分：此种情况下theother后接可数名词复数，或不接名词而只在theother后加s.Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclassareboys,theotherstudentsaregirls/theothersaregirls.Twochildrenwent,buttheothersstayed.（其他孩子都留下了。）（3）如果没有显示出只有两部分，未给出范围，则是泛指，不加the.LeiFenglikedhelpingotherpeople/others.Haveyouanyotherquestions?Alicedidn’tlikethatdress,sosheaskedtoseesomeothers.4other的另一用法：用比较级的形式，体现最高级的含义。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(划线中boy用单数)=Heistallerthanalltheotherboysinhisclass.(划线中boy用复数)他比班里任何男孩都高（他是班里男孩中最高的）。another也可+数字+可数复数：Themeetingwilllastanothertwohours./Weneedanothersixdesks5.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better.A.couldhavedone B.musthavedoneC.couldn’thavedone

D.needn’thavedone参考答案：A6.Thepassengerswouldhavebeenkilledintheaccident_______thedriver’stimelydecision.A.owingto

B.thanksto

C.exceptfor

D.butfor参考答案：D7.Wildanimalsinnaturereservesneedtodeveloptheirsurvivalskillsand

theirwildnature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：自然保护区的野生动物需要发展他们的生存技能，保持他们的野生本性。A.display表现；B.possess拥有；C.maintain保持；D.monitor监控。根据句意故应选maintain，表示“保持”。选C。8.Howeverfrequently

,theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.A.performed

B.performing

C.beingperformedD.tobeperformed参考答案：A略9.Theofficialwebsiteofthe

London

2012OlympicGamesis_______volunteerstohelpmakethishistoriceventasuccess.A.callingfor

B.caringfor

C.standingfor

D.sendingfor参考答案：A10.Foodsafetyis

important，sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution．A．frequently

B．reasonably

C．highly

D．naturally参考答案：C略11.Expertspointout

____ weeathealthyfoodeveryday,westillneedtodomuchexerciseregularlytokeepfit.A.thatalthough B.thateven C.thatas D.whether参考答案：A12.Checkcarrots,potatoes,onionsandanyothervegetables______andimmediatelyuseorthrowawayanywhichshowsignsofrotting.A.indemand

B.instore

C.onloan

D.onsale参考答案：B13.Itissaidthatalargeshoppingcenter____inthatarealastyear.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.builds

D.hasbeenbuilt参考答案：B14.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect. A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout参考答案：C15.I’msosorrytohave

youwithtoomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.

A.interfered

B.offended

C.impressed

D.bothered参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.假如你是高三级某班班长，最近你要组织一次郊游，有关本次活动的信息如下：游览地点凤凰山(FenghuangMountain)郊游原因高三学生忙于准备高考，学习压力大，应劳逸结合。郊游目的1、亲近大自然，欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，享受阳光。2、放松自己，释放压力，提高学习效率。出发时间本星期天上午8：00集中地点学校门口【写作内容】

请你根据上面表格提供的信息，向同学们介绍组织这次郊游的原因和目的等情况，动员全班同学参与这次活动。【写作要求】1、只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，（所给句子不计入5个句子中）。【参考词汇】高考CollegeEntranceExamination参考答案：WehavedecidedtogoforanoutingtoFenghuangMountainthisweekend.Asweallknow,weSenior3studentsaresobusypreparingforthecomingCollegeEntranceExaminationthatwearefacedwithsogreatpressureandhavelittletimetodosomethingelse.Inordertokeepabalancebetweenworkandleisure,wethinkit’sagoodideaforustogetclosetonatureontheweekendtobreathethefleshairandenjoythesunshine.Bydoingthat,notonlycanweenjoythebeautifulscenerybutwecanalsorelaxourselves.Meanwhile,wecaneaseourpressureandmakeourstudymoreefficient.Thosewhowanttotakepartintheoutingareexpectedtomeetattheschoolgateat8:00thisSundaymorning.Ihopeallthestudentscantakepartinthisactivity.

17.假定你是李华，请你用英语给外教Peterson写一封电子邮件，回顾周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。内容包括：1.做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearPeterson,Asan18-yearoldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavebeenbusywithmystudyandseldomhelpmyparentswithhousework.Feelingverysorryforthem,Ibegintothinkaboutwhattodotohelp.LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshopping,itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIcangivetheroomsathoroughcleaning.FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.ThenIwipedthedustoffallthefurniture.Afterthat,Isweptandmoppedthefloors.Atthatmoment,myparentscamebackandwerequitesurprisedtoseealltheroomstidyandfloorsshining.MymothergavemeahugandIcouldseehersatisfactionfromhereyes.TiredasIwas,Ifeltsohappy.Yours,LiHua首先审题，这篇文章要求假定你是李华，请你用英语给外教Peterson写一封电子邮件，回顾周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。内容包括：1.做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。其次选用正确的人称和时态，回忆过去，用一般过去时、第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的复合句。例如：使用了时间状语从句LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshopping,itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIcangivetheroomsathoroughcleaning。三、阅读理解18.AtravellerwasstayinginanEgyptianvillage.Oneday,shehelduphercameratotakepicturesofthechildren.Suddenlytheyoungonesbegantoshoutather.Thetraveller'sfaceturnedredandsheapologizedtotheheadforwhatshewasdoing,andtoldhimshehadforgottenthatpeopleinsomeplacesbelievedapersonwouldlosehissoul(灵魂)ifhispicturewastaken.Sheexplainedtohimtheoperationofacameraforalongtime.Severaltimestheheadtriedtosaysomething,buthecouldn't.Whenshebelievedthattheheaddidn'tfearanylonger,thetravellerthenlethimspeak.Withasmile,hesaid,"Thechildrenweretryingtotellyouthatyouforgottotakeoffthelens(镜头)cap!"64.Thechildrenshoutedwhenthetravellerwastakingpicturesofthembecause_______.A.theydidn'twanttostopplaying

B.thetravellerforgottotakeoffthecaponherheadC.theydidn'twanttohavetheirpicturestaken

D.thetravellerwasnotdoingwellwithhercamera65.Thetravellermadea