关系副词介词+关系代词课件

1.Icomefromafamilywhichiscalledtheattributiveclause(定语从句);2.Ihaveaneldersisterwhosenameistherelativepronoun（关系代词）；4.Infact,wehavemetbefore.DoyourememberNelsonMandela?3.Sometimes，whenmyfamilyneedssomeonetorepresenttheantecedent(先行词)toexpresstime（时间）,place（地点）orreason（原因）,Iwillbechosen；Guess:WhoamI?1精选版课件pptNelsonMandela2精选版课件pptIamtherelativeadverb

关系副词

ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficulttimeofmylife.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.Toearnmyliving,IfoundajobinJohannesburg.ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.ThatwasthereasonwhyIturnedtoNelsonMandelaforhelp.

Readthepassageandpickmeout.whenwherewhenwhy3精选版课件pptLet’sexplore

theworldof

therelativeadverb.4精选版课件pptwhen1.DISCOVERYwhere2.why3.关系副词5精选版课件ppt

Ihaven’tseenhimsincetheyearwhenhewentabroad定语从句从__________那年，我就没见过他。他出国的whenhewentabroad.先行词关系副词=intheyear=inwhich在定语从句中充当时间状语关系副词when6精选版课件ppt

TomorrowIwillgotothetownwhereIwasborn.

明天我要去___________那个小镇。

我出生的

whereIwasborn.定语从句先行词关系副词=inthetown=inwhich在定语从句中充当地点状语关系副词where7精选版课件ppt

Ireallydon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslateagain.我真的不知道_________________原因。

他再次迟到的

whyhewaslateagain.定语从句先行词关系副词=forthereason=forwhich在定语从句中充当原因状语关系副词why8精选版课件pptDiscovery1.When=____________________,在从句中作___________。at/on/during+which时间状语。Istillrememberthedays______westudiedtogether.July1stistheday______wemet.whenwhenpractice2.Where=__________________，在从句中作__________。at/in+which地点状语3.Why=__________________，在从句中作__________。

forwhich原因状语Ilostmywalletintherestaurant________Ihadlunch.Iwanttoliveinaplace_______thereisnothiefatall.wherewhere

Thereason_______Idon’tlikethatrestaurantisthatIoncelostsomethingthere.why9精选版课件ppt10group1GameTime

(

onegrouponetask)group2group3group4group5group610精选版课件ppt中华民族到了最危险的时候，每个人被迫发出最后的吼声。起来！起来！！起来！！！Thenation(民族)hasreachedsuchapointwhereeveryoneisuttering:Arise!Arise!Arise!(发出)译：

apoint

精“译”求精注意！point是抽象地点名词，关系副词用where意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。

；类似的还有situation，stage，condition和case等11精选版课件pptCorrection（有错就改）We’re

going

to

visit

the

school

where

your

brother

works

there.注意！where在从句中作地点状语，去掉there。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中作成分，避免重复\12精选版课件pptEnjoythelines（赏歌词，学语法）

Idon’tknowthereason_____youareleaving.

Idon’tknowthetime______youarehere.

Idon’tforgettheriver_________youoftenswimandthevalley________youoftenwalk.

whywhenwherewhereRedRiverValley13精选版课件ppt1.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIcamehere.定语从句whenIcamehere.先行词关系副词=onwhichAnalysis（句子分析）14精选版课件pptFindthedifferences(找不同)ThisisthevillagewhereIstayedlastyear.ThisisthevillagewhichIvisitedlastyear.注意！关系代词or关系副词？——看成分（主宾定用关代；状语用关副）Vi.Vt.15精选版课件pptMakeasentence组词造句adayisAprilFool’sDaywhenpeopleplayjokesonfriends____________________________________________________.16精选版课件pptwhen1.DISCOVERYwhere2.why3.关系副词表时间，在从句中作时间状语表地点，在从句中作地点状语表原因，在从句中作原因状语介词+关系代词17精选版课件ppt介词+关系代词Themanwhomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitywhichshelivesisfaraway.toin关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,从句中的介词常常可以提到关系代词前，构成“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。Discovery18精选版课件pptGroupwork1.Learntheexercisepaper;2.Discusswithyourgroupmembers;

①介词+关系代词—-关系代词的选择②介词+关系代词—-介词的选择3.Competetoshowyouranswers.19精选版课件pptTask1介词+关系代词---关系代词的选择Thecityinthatshelivesisfaraway.()Thecityinwhichshelivesisfaraway.()×

×

RightorWrong?Discovery1:先行词是人用

“介词+______”不用____；先行词是物用

“介词+______”不用_____.Themantowhoyouspokewasascientist.()Themantowhomyouspokewasascientis.（）√

√whomwhowhichthat20精选版课件pptDiscovery①根据______来确定②据定语从句中的_______或_______确定，在固定短语中介词不能提前：如lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等③根据定语从句所表达的______来确定Task2介词+关系代词---介词的选择1.Doyouremembertheday____whichyoujoinedourclub?2.Doyouremembertheyear____whichyoujoinedthearmy?onin1.

Doyoulikethebook____whichshespent$10?2.

Doyoulikethebook____whichsheisfond?

onof

1.Air,________whichmancan’tlive,isreallyimportant.

2.Money,________whichmancansolvemanythings,isimportanttoo.withoutwith先行词意义形容词谓语动词21精选版课件pptThisisthereason______whichheoftencomestoschoollate.2.Iwillneverforgettheway______whichmyteachertaughtme.forinof3.Heisthe______whomweareproud.heroPracticemakesperfect22精选版课件ppt

JingHaipeng(景海鹏)23精选版课件pptHeisthefirstChinesewhohasgoneintospaceforthreetimes24精选版课件ppt17thOct.isthedaywhentheShenzhou（神州11号）waslaunchedsuccessfully.25精选版课件pptOn21thOct.theShenzhou11dockedwith(合体)thetempleⅡ(天宫2号),wheretheastronautwillcarryoutmanyexperiments.26精选版课件pptTogetherwithanotherastronaut,Jingwillstayinspacefor33days,duringwhichhewillcelebratehis50thbirthday.27精选版课件pptHehasdevotedallhislifetoourcountry,andthatisthereasonwhy

Ithinkhimahero.28精选版课件ppt