安徽省滁州市旧县中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市旧县中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A.calculated

B.considered

C.completed

D.controlled参考答案：A.解析：考查动词。根据句意可知此处表示“损失（数据）还没统计……”，应选择calculated。considered“考虑”，completed“完成”，controlled“控制”均不符合上下文。2.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C考查限制性定语从句的用法。where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。3.Wedon’thaveto________Naomi’sselfishbehavior.Instead,weshouldteachhertocareaboutothers.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：A4.Theoldbank,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isextremelymagnificentinside.

A.whose

B.where

C.when

D.why参考答案：A考查定语从句，它的外表，缺定语5.Mostplantsrelyonlightfromthesun,______oneplant,moss,isabletomakedowithalmostnolight.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.for参考答案：A6.Ittookthepolicealongtimetofindsomeevidence.Thenewevidenceledto____________.A．therobberhavingcaught

B．catchtherobberC．therobberbeingcaught

D．therobbertobecaught

参考答案：C7.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：哪项运动在运动员的个人装备和制服方面花费最多？可知这在问个人装备和制服这个方面的花费。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto与......有关系；C.bywayof通过某种方法；D.in

viewof鉴于。故选A项。30.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow

B.however

C.though

D.totally参考答案：A略9.32．Talkingofthecaraccident,thereisintoday'spaperanaccurateaccountof_____ithappenedlastnight．

A．which

B．how

C．when

D．what参考答案：B略10.Thisisanorder,youhavenorighttorefuseit;just_________.

A.workitout

B.carryitout

C.putitaway

D.setitup参考答案：B11.---Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;where参考答案：D12.PresidentObamahassaidhisgovernmentisissuingnewguidelinestomake

easierforIranianstogetaccesstotheInternet．A．that

B．it

C．this

D．which参考答案：B略13.Ifyoucanbequiet,I'dliketomakeacommenton

ChinahasbenefitedfromtheBei-jingAPECmeeting．A．when

B．how

C．if

D．which参考答案：B解析：介词on后缺少宾语，故判断出考察宾语从句，排除D。从句主谓宾成分全，结合句意：如果你能保持安静，我想评论一下中国是如何受益于北京亚太经合组织会议的。故选B。14.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas______ontheradioyesterday.

A.workedout

B.dugout

C.carriedout

D.givenout参考答案：D15.____onthetopofthemountainisanancienttowerdatingbacktohundredsofyearsago.A.To

stand

B.Havingstood

C.Standing

D.Stand参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假设你是李华，圣诞节你到美国旅游，期间借住在笔友John家，回国后，请给他写一封感谢信，信的要点如下：1．表示感谢；2．圣诞节感受；3．邀请他到中国来过春节．注意：1．词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearJohn，I'mwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouandyourparentsforyourgreatkindnessandhospitalitywhenIwasinAmerica．ThecelebrationoftheChristmasFestivalwithyougavemeaglimpsetoknowaboutyourcultureandcustoms．Withyourwell﹣prepareddecorationofthehouse，Iwasbathedinthejoyfulfestivalatmosphere．OntheChristmasEve，wehadatraditionalturkeydinner．Whatamazedmemostwasthatyourparentsalsopreparedagiftforme!Thankyouverymuch!WiththearrivaloftheSpringFestival，Iwouldliketoinviteyoutocelebrateitwithmyfamilyandexperiencedifferentcultureandcustomsinmyhometown．Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandcoming．Yoursfaithfully，LiHua考生需熟悉书信格式．考生需了解写作要点及写作意图，合理安排写作结构，平时注意积累词汇及语法知识．17.请根据以下提示，并结合生活学习实际，用英语写一篇短文Thereisacrack(裂痕）ineverything,that'showthelightgetsin.(LeonardCohen,Canadiansinger)注意：1．无需写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；

2．除诗歌外，文体不限；

3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

4．字数为120左右。参考答案：IstillrememberthedaywhenIwasleftaloneathome.Icarelesslybrokethevase,whichwasmuchtreasuredbymyfather.Whenhecameback,IwassofearfulthatIdidn'ttellthetruth.Thecatwasmyexcuse.Myfathersaidnothing,butIcouldreadhisdistrust.Thenextmorning,afterarestlessnight,Iadmittedtomyfatherthatitwasmyfault.Isawreliefinhiseyes.Hesmiledtome.Fromthenon,Inevertoldlies.Myhonestywonmegreattrustfromothers,whichbenefitedmygrowthalot.Theaccident,orexactlythe“crack”forcedmetomindmybehavior.Itisthe"crack"thatisremindingmeallthetimethatIhavealongwaytogo.WiththelightthroughthecrackIcanseetheroadaheadclearly.三、阅读理解18.Whenaskedhowtechnologymightimprovethelivesofpeoplewithvisionimpairments(视力障碍),JoannBeckerpresentedamisleadinglysimplechallenge.“Well,”thevisionimpairmentstechspecialistrecallssaying.“I’dliketobeabletofindmybusslopthroughBeMyEyes”.BeMyEyes,whichwentlivein2015,establishesadirectvideoconnectionbetweenvisuallyimpairedusersandsightedvolunteers.Theassumptionissimple:Manypeoplewhoareblinddon’tneedanyactualassistanceincompletingtheirdailytasks,butmerelyneedalittlehelp.Asightedvolunteermightbeaskedtohelpidentifywhichoftwocanscontainstomatoes.Inthiscase,thevisuallyimpairedusercancookamealjustfineonhis/herown-allhe/sheneedsisaquickconfirmationthathe/shehasthecorrectcan.Themodelappearstobeworking;morethan540,000volunteersandnearly40,000peoplewithlowvisionareregisteredontheapp.“Anelderlywomancannowhelpavisuallyimpairedtechniciansetuphiscomputer,”saysfounderHansWiberg,whohasverylowvision.“Shedoesn’tneedtoknowathingaboutcomputers.Sheonlyneedstoreadwhatispresentedonthescreen.Thenhecandotherest.”Earlyassistivetechnologycenteredondedicateddevices(专用设备),becauseofthenichemarket(缝隙市场),whichsoldforhundredsoreventhousandsofdollars.Butthesmartphone,multipurposeandnear-universal,hascompletelychangedtheeconomyofscale.“Therearelargermarketforcesdrivinghigh-poweredcomputation,high-qualityengineeringandhigh-qualitybatterymanagementinthesmartphonemarketthanthoseinaspecialtyproduct,”saysAaronSteinfeld,aresearchprofessorattheRoboticsInstituteatCarnegieMellonUniversity.“Therealityis,mostsightedpeopledon’tknowsomebodywhoisblind.”Beckersays.“Theythinkthesolutionsthatablindpersonneedsarcfarmoreexpansive,itturnsout,theyneedtobe.Ithinktheseappsareenablingsightedpeopletoseethatblindpeoplejustneedsomesimplecluestohelpthemdoanynumberofthingsintheirlives.”12.Whatisthefirstparagraphusedforinthetext?A.Showingthemainidea.

B.Introducingthetopic.C.Givingoneexample.

D.Makingaconclusion.13.HowdoestheappBeMyEyeswork?A.Bycreatingavideolinkbetweenthedibbledand.sightedone.B.Byrecognizingwhichoftwocanshavetomatoesandcooking.C.Byestablishingahigh-qualityengineeringandcomputation.D.Byflashingtheeverydaytasksofthetechnicianandvolunteers.14.Fromthetextwecanknow

.A.onlypeoplewithlowvisionarcregisteredtousetheappB.slightassistancecanhelptheblindfreefromsometroublesC.volunteersshouldbeveryfamiliarwithhigh-techcomputersD.JoannBeckerthinksithardtofindabusstopusingBeMyEyes15.Whatdothe5thand6thparagraphsmainlymean?A.Smartphonemarkethasgreateconomicpotential.B.Thesmartphonebecomesaspecialapp.C.Finedeviceshavechangedtheeconomy.D.Costmattersw