假如给我三天光明英文版附翻译

ThreeDaystoAllofushavereadthrillingstoriesinwhichtheherohadonlyalimitedandspecifiedtimetolive.Sometimesitwasaslongasayear;sometimesasshortastwenty-fourhours.Butalwayswewereinterestedindiscoveringjusthowthedoomedmanchosetospendhislastdaysorhislasthours.Ispeak,ofcourse,ofmenwhohaveachoice,notcondemnedcriminalswhosesphereofactivitiesisstrictlydelimited.Suchstoriessetusthinking,wonderingwhatweshoulddoundersimilarcircumstances.Whatevents,whatexperiences,whatassociationsshouldwecrowdintothoselasthoursasmortalbeings?Whathappinessshouldwefindinreviewingthepast,whatregrets?SometimesIhavethoughtitwouldbeanexcellentruletoliveeachdayasifweshoulddietomorrow.Suchanattitudewouldemphasizesharplythevaluesoflife.Weshouldliveeachdaywithagentleness,avigor,andakeennessofappreciationwhichareoftenlostwhentimestretchesbeforeusintheconstantpanoramaofmoredaysandmonthsandyearstocome.Therearethose,ofcourse,whowouldadopttheEpicureanmottoof"Eat,drink,andbemerry,"butmostpeoplewouldbechastenedbythecertaintyofimpendingdeath.Instoriesthedoomedheroisusuallysavedatthelastminutebysomestrokeoffortune,butalmostalwayshissenseofvaluesischanged. esmoreappreciativeofthemeaningoflifeanditspermanentspiritualvalues.Itahsoftenbeennotedthatthosewholive,orhavelived,intheshadowofdeathbringamellowsweetnesstoeverythingtheydo.Mostofus,however,takelifeforgranted.Weknowthatonedaywemustdie,butusuallywepicturethatdayasfarinthefuture.Whenweareinbuoyanthealth,deathisallbutunimaginable.Weseldomthinkofit.Thedaysstretchoutinanendlessvista.Sowegoaboutourpettytasks,hardlyawareofourlistlessattitudetowardlife.Thesamelethargy,Iamafraid,characterizestheuseofallourfacultiesandsenses.Onlythedeafappreciatehearing,onlytheblindrealizethemanifoldblessingsthatlieinsight.Particularlydoesthisobservationapplytothosewhohavelostsightandhearinginadultlife.Butthosewhohaveneversufferedimpairmentofsightorhearingseldommakethefullestuseoftheseblessedfaculties.Theireyesandearstakeinallsightsandsoundshazily,withoutconcentrationandwithlittleappreciation.Itisthesameoldstoryofnotbeinggratefulforwhatwehaveuntilweloseit,ofnotbeingconsciousofhealthuntilweareill.Ihaveoftenthoughtitwouldbeablessingifeachhumanbeingwerestrickenblindanddeafforafewdaysatsometimeduringhisearlyadultlife.Darknesswouldmakehimmoreappreciativeofsight;silencewouldtechhimthejoysofsound.NowandthemIhavetestedmyseeingfriendstodiscoverwhattheysee.RecentlyIwasvisitedbyaverygoodfriendswhohad returnedfromalongwalkinthewoods,andIaskedherwhatshehadobserved.."Nothinginparticular,"shereplied.ImighthavebeenincreduloushadInotbeenaccustomedtosuchreposes,forlongagoIbecameconvincedthattheseeingseelittle.Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkforanhourthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?Iwhocannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmethroughmeretouch.Ifeelthedelicatesymmetryofaleaf.Ipassmyhandslovinglyaboutthesmoothskinofasilverbirch,ortherough,shaggybarkofapine.InthespringItouchthebranchesoftreeshopefullyinsearchofabudthefirstsignofawakeningNatureafterherwinter'ssleep.Ifeelthedelightful,velvetytextureofaflower,anddiscoveritsremarkableconvolutions;andsomethingofthemiracleofNatureisrevealedtome.Occasionally,ifIamveryfortunate,Icemyhandgentlyonasmalltreeandfeelthehappyquiverofabirdinfullsong.Iamdelightedtohavethecoolwatersofabrookrushthoughtmyopenfinger.Tomealushcarpetofpineneedlesorspongygrassismore ethanthemostluxuriousPersianrug.Tomethepageantofseasonsisathrillingandunendingdrama,theactionofwhichstreamsthroughmyfingertips.AttimesmyheartcriesoutwithlongingtoseealltheseIfIcangetsomuchpleasurefrommeretouch,howmuchmorebeautymustberevealedbysight.Yet,thosewhohaveeyesapparentlyseelittle.thepanoramaofcolorandactionwhichfillstheworldistakenforgranted.Itishuman,perhaps,toappreciatelittlethatwhichwehaveandtolongforthatwhichwehavenot,butitisagreatpitythatintheworldoflightthegiftofsightisusedonlyasamereconveniencesratherthanasameansofaddingfullnesstolife.IfIweretheofauniversityIshouldestablishacompulsorycoursein"HowtoUseYourEyes".Theprofessorwouldtrytoshowhispupilshowtheycouldaddjoytotheirlivesbyreallyseeingwhatpassesunnoticedbeforethem.Hewouldtrytoawaketheirdormantandsluggishfaculties.PerhapsIcanbestillustratebyimaginingwhatIshouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyes,say,forjustthreedays.AndwhileIamimagining,supposeyou,too,setyourmindtoworkontheproblemofhowyouwoulduseyourowneyesifyouhadonlythreemoredaystosee.Ifwiththe ingdarknessofthethirdnightyouknewthatthesunwouldneverriseforyouagain,howwouldyouspendthosethreepreciousinterveningdays?Whatwouldyoumostwanttoletyourgazerestupon?I,naturally,shouldwantmosttoseethethingswhichedeartomethroughmyyearsofdarkness.You,too,wouldwanttoletyoureyesrestonthethingsthathave edeartoyousothatyoucouldtakethememoryofthemwithyouintothenightthatloomedbeforeyou.If,bysomemiracle,Iweregrantedthreeseeingdays,tobefollowedbyarelapseintodarkness,IshoulddividetheperiodintothreeTheFirstOnthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhosekindnessandgentlenessandcompanionshiphavemademylifeworthliving.FirstIshouldliketogazelonguponthefaceofmydearteacher,Mrs.AnneSullivanMacy,whocametomewhenIwasachildandopenedtheouterworldtome.Ishouldwantnotmerelytoseetheoutlineofherface,sothatIcouldcherishitinmymemory,buttostudythatfaceandfindinitthelivingevidenceofthesympathetictendernessandpatiencewithwhichshe plishedthedifficulttaskofmyeducation.Ishouldliketoseeinhereyesthatstrengthofcharacterwhichhasenabledhertostandfirminthefaceofdifficulties,andthatcompassionforallhumanitywhichshehasrevealedtomesooften.Idonotknowwhatitistoseeintotheheartofafriendthroughthat"Windowofthesoul",theeye.Icanonly"see"throughmyfingertipstheoutlineofaface.Icandetectlaughter,sorrow,andmanyotherobviousemotions.Iknowmyfriendsfromthefeeloftheirfaces.ButIcannotreallypicturetheir alitiesbytouch.Iknowtheiralities,ofcourse,throughothermeans,throughthethoughtstheyexpresstome,throughwhateveroftheiractionsarerevealedtome.ButIamdeniedthatdeeperunderstandingofthemwhichIamsurewouldcomethroughsightofthem,throughwatchingtheirreactionstovariousexpressedthoughtsandcircumstances,throughnotingtheimmediateandfleetingreactionsoftheireyesandcountenance.FriendswhoareneartomeIknowwell,becausethroughthemonthsandyearstheyrevealthemselvestomeinalltheirphases;butofcasualfriendsIhaveonlyan pleteimpression,animpressiongainedfromahandclasp,fromspokenwordswhichItakefromtheirlipswithmyfingertips,orwhichtheytapintothepalmofmyhand.Howmucheasier,howmuchmoresatisfyingitisforyouwhocanseetograspquicklytheessentialqualitiesofanother watchingthesubtletiesofexpression,thequiverofamuscle,theflutterofahand.Butdoesiteveroccurtoyoutouseyoursighttoseeintotheinnernatureofafriendsoracquaintance/Donotmostofyouseeingpeoplegraspcasuallytheoutwardfeaturesofafaceandletitgoatthat?Forinstancecanyoudescribeaccura ythefacesoffivegoodfriends?someofyoucan,butmanycannot.Asan experiment,Ihavequestionedhusbandsoflongstandingaboutthecoloroftheirwives'eyes,andoftentheyexpressembarrassedconfusionandadmitthattheydonotknow.And, ally,itisachroniccomintofwivesthattheir donotnoticenewdresses,newhats,andchangesinhouseholdarrangements.Theeyesofseeing ssoon eaccustomedtotheroutineoftheirsurroundings,andtheyactuallyseeonlythestartlingandspectacular.Buteveninviewingthemostspectacularsightstheeyesarelazy.Courtrecordsrevealeverydayhowinaccura y"eyewitnesses"see.Agiveneventwillbe"seen"inseveraldifferentwaysbyasmanywitnesses.Someseemorethanothers,butfewseeeverythingthatiswithintherangeoftheirvision.Oh,thethingsthatIshouldseeifIhadthepowerofsightforjustthreedays!Thefirstdaywouldbeabusyone.Ishouldcalltomeallmydearfriendsandlooklongintotheirfaces,imprintinguponmymindtheoutwardevidencesofthebeautythatiswithinthem.Ishouldletmyeyesrest,too,onthefaceofababy,sothatIcouldcatchavisionoftheeager,innocentbeautywhichprecedestheindividual'sconsciousnessoftheswhichlifeAndIshouldliketolookintotheloyal,trustingeyesofmydogs-thegrave,cannylittleScottie,Darkie,andthestalwart,understandingGreatDane,Helga,whosewarm,tender,andyfulfriendshipsaresocomfortingtome.OnthatbusyfirstdayIshouldalsoviewthesmallsimplethingsofmyhome.Iwanttoseethewarmcolorsintherugsundermyfeet,thepicturesonthewalls,theintimatetriflesthattransformahouseintohome.MyeyeswouldrestrespectfullyonthebooksinraisedtypewhichIhaveread,buttheywouldbemoreeagerlyinterestedintheprintedbookswhichseeingpeoplecanread,forduringthelongnightofmylifethebooksIhavereadandthosewhichhavebeenreadtomehavebuiltthemselvesintoagreatshininglighthouse,revealingtomethedeepestchannelsofhumanlifeandthehumanspirit.Intheafternoonofthatfirstseeingday.IshouldtakealongwalkinthewoodsandintoxicatemyeyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNaturetryingdesperaytoabsorbinafewhoursthevastsplendorwhichisconstantlyunfoldingitselftothosewhocansee.OnthewayhomefrommywoodlandjauntmypathwouldlienearafarmsothatImightseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefield9perhapsIshouldseeonlyatractor!)andtheserenecontentofmen livingclosetothesoil.AndIshouldprayforthegloryofacolorfulWhenduskhadfallen,IshouldexperiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletoseebyartificiallightwhichthegeniusofmanhascreatedtoextendthepowerofhissightwhenNaturedecreesdarkness.Inthenightofthatfirstdayofsight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep,sofullwouldbemymindofthememoriesoftheday.TheSecondThenextday-theseconddayofsight-Ishouldarise thedawnandseethethrillingmiraclebywhichnightistransformedintoday.Ishouldbeholdwithawethemagnificentpanoramaoflightwithwhichthesunawakensthesleeearth.ThisdayIshoulddevotetoahastyglimpseoftheworld,pastandpresent.Ishouldwanttoseethepageantofman'sprogress,thekaleidoscopeoftheages.Howcansomuchbecompressedintooneday?Throughthemuseums,ofcourse.OftenIhavevisitedtheNewYorkMuseumofNaturalHistorytotouchwithmyhandsmanyoftheobjectsthereexhibited,but Ihavelongedtoseewithmyeyesthecondensedhistoryoftheearthanditsinhabitantsdisyedthere-animalsandtheracesofmenpicturedintheirnativeenvironment;giganticcarcassesofdinosaursandmastodonswhichroamedtheearthlongbeforemanappeared,withhistinystatureandpowerfulbrain,toconquertheanimalkingdom;realisticpresentationsoftheprocessesofdevelopmentinanimals,inman,andintheimplementswhichmanhasusedtofashionforhimselfasecurehomeonthisnet;andathousandandoneotheraspectsofnaturalhistory.Iwonderhowmanyreadersofthisarticlehaveviewedthispanoramaofthefaceoflivingthingsaspicturedinthatinspiringmuseum.Many,ofcourse,havenothadtheopportunity,butIamsurethatmanywhohavehadtheopportunityhavenotmadeuseofit.there,indeed,isacetouseyoureyes.Youwhoseecanspendmanyfruitfuldaysthere,butIwithmyimaginarythreedaysofsight,couldonlytakeahastyglimpse,andpasson.MynextstopwouldbetheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,forjustastheMuseumofNaturalHistoryrevealsthematerialaspectsoftheworld,sodoestheMetropolitanshowthemyriadfacetsofthehumanspirit.Throughoutthehistoryofhumanitytheurgeto icexpressionhasbeenalmostaspowerfulastheurgeforfood,shelter,andprocreation.Andhere,inthevastchambersoftheMetropolitanMuseum,isunfoldedbeforemethespiritofEgypt,Greece,andRome,asexpressedintheirart.IknowwellthroughmyhandsthesculpturedgodsandgoddessesoftheancientNile-land.IhavefeltcopiesofParthenonfriezes,andIhavesensedtherhythmicbeautyofchargingAthenianwarriors.ApollosandVenusesandtheWingedVictoryofSamothracearefriendsofmyfingertips.Thegnarled,beardedfeaturesofHomeraredeartome,forhe,too,knewblindness.Myhandshavelingereduponthelivingmarbleofromansculptureaswellasthatoflatergenerations.IhavepassedmyhandsoverastercastofMichelangelo'sinspiringandheroicMoses;IhavesensedthepowerofRodin;IhavebeenawedbythedevotedspiritofGothicwoodcarving.Theseartswhichcanbetouchedhavemeaningforme,buteventheyweremeanttobeseenratherthanfelt,andIcanonlyguessatthebeautywhichremainshiddenfromme.IcanadmirethesimplelinesofaGreekvase,butitsfigureddecorationsarelosttome.Soonthis,myseconddayofsight,Ishouldtrytoprobeintothesoulofmanthroughthisart.ThethingsIknewthroughtouchIshouldnowsee.Moresplendidstill,thewholemagnificentworldofpaintingwouldbeopenedtome,fromtheItalianPrimitives,withtheirserenereligiousdevotion,totheModerns,withtheirfeverishvisions.IshouldlookdeepintothecanvasesofRaphael,LeonardodaVinci,Titian,Rembrandt.IshouldwanttofeastmyeyesuponthewarmcolorsofVeronese,studythemysteriesofE1Greco,catchanewvisionofNaturefromCorot.Oh,thereissomuchrichmeaningandbeautyintheartoftheagesforyouwhohaveeyestosee!UponmyshortvisittothistempleofartIshouldnotbeabletoreviewafractionofthatgreatworldofartwhichisopentoyou.Ishouldbeabletogetonlyasuperficialimpression. lmethatfor andtrueappreciationofartonemusteducatedtheeye.Onemustlearnthroughexperiencetoweighthemeritsofline,ofcomposition,offormandcolor.IfIhadeyes,howhappilywouldIembarkuponsofascinatingastudy!YetIamtoldthat,tomanyofyouwhohaveeyestosee,theworldofartisadarknight,unexploredandunilluminated.ItwouldbewithextremereluctancethatIshouldleavetheMetropolitanMuseum,whichcontainsthekeytobeauty--abeautysoneglected.Seeing s,however,donotneedametropolitantofindthiskeytobeauty.Thesamekeylieswaitinginsmallermuseums,andinbooksontheshelvesofevensmalllibraries.Butnaturally,inmylimitedtimeofimaginarysight,Ishouldchoosethecewherethekeyunlocksthegreatesttreasuresintheshortesttime.TheeveningofmyseconddayofsightIshouldspendatatheatreoratthemovies.EvennowIoftenattendtheatricalperformancesofallsorts,buttheactionoftheymustbespelledintomyhandbyacompanion.ButhowIshouldliketoseewithmyowneyesthefascinatingfigureofHamlet,orthegustyFalstaffamidcolorfulElizabethantraps!HowIshouldliketofolloweachmovementofthegracefulHamlet,eachstrutoftheheartyFalstaff!AndsinceIcouldseeonlyoney,Ishouldbeconfrontedbyamany-horneddilemma,fortherearescoresofysIshouldwanttosee.Youwho haveeyescanseeanyyoulike.Howmanyofyou,Iwonder,whenyougazeatay,amovie,oranyspectacle,realizeandgivethanksforthemiracleofsightwhichenablesyoutoenjoyitscolor,grace,andmovement?Icannotenjoythebeautyofrhythmicmovementexceptinasphererestrictedtothetouchofmyhands.IcanvisiononlydimlythegraceofaPavlowa,althoughIknowsomethingofthedelightofrhythm,foroftenIcansensethebeatofmusicasitvibratesthroughthefloor.Icanwellimaginethatcadencedmotionmustbeoneofthemostpleasingsightsintheworld.Ihavebeenabletogathersomethingofthisbytracingwithmyfingersthelinesinsculpturedmarble;ifthisstaticgracecanbesolovely,howmuchmoreacutemustbethethrillofseeinggraceinmotion.OneofmydearestmemoriesisofthetimewhenJosephJeffersonallowedmetotouchhisfaceandhandsashewentthroughsomeofthegesturesandspeechesofhisbelovedRipVanWinkle.Iwasabletocatchthusameagerglimpseoftheworldofdrama,andIshallneverforgetthedelightofthatmoment.But,oh,howmuchImustmiss,andhowmuchpleasureyouseeingonescanderivefromwatchingandhearingtheinteryofspeechandmovementintheunfoldingofadramaticperformance!IfIcouldseeonlyoney,Ishouldknowhowtopictureinmy \mindtheactionofahundredyswhichIhavereadorhadtransferredtomethroughthemediumofthemanualalphabet.So,throughtheeveningofmysecondimaginarydayofsight,thegreatfingersofdramaticli turewouldcrowdsleepfrommyeyes.TheThirdThefollowingmorning,Ishouldagaingreetthedawn,anxioustodiscovernewdelights,forIamsurethat,forthosewhohaveeyeswhichreallysee,thedawnofeachdaymustbeaperpetuallynewrevelationofbeauty.This,accordingtothetermsofmyimaginedmiracle,istobemythirdandlastdayofsight.Ishallhavenotimetowasteinregretsorlongings;thereistoomuchtosee.ThefirstdayIdevotedtomyfriends,animateandinanimate.ThesecondrevealedtomethehistoryofmanandNature.TodayIshallspendintheworkadayworldofthepresent,amidthehauntsofmengoingaboutthebusinessoflife.AndwherecanonefindsomanyactivitiesandconditionsofmenasinNewYork?Sothe esmydestination.Istartfrommyhomeinthequietlittlesuburbof LongIsland.Here,surroundedbygreenlawns,trees,andflowers,areneatlittlehouses,happywiththevoicesandmovementsofwivesandchildren,havensofpeacefulrestformenwhotoilinthecity.IdriveacrossthelacystructureofsteelwhichspanstheEastRiver,andIgetanewandstartlingvisionofthepowerandingenuityofthemindofman.Busyboastschugandscurryabouttheriver-racyspeedboat,stolid,snortingtugs.IfIhadlongdaysofsightahead,Ishouldspendmanyofthemwatchingthedelightfulactivityupontheriver.Ilookahead,andbeforemerisethefantastictowersofNewYork,acitythatseemstohavesteppedfromthepagesofafairystory.Whatanawe-inspiringsight,theseglitteringspires.thesevastbanksofstoneandsteel-structuressuchasthegodsmightbuildforthemselves!ThisanimatedpictureisapartofthelivesofmillionsofpeopleeveryHowmany,Iwonder,giveitsomuchasasecondsVeryfew,Ifear,Theireyesareblindtothismagnificentsightbecauseitissofamiliartothem.Ihurrytothetopofoneofthosegiganticstructures,theEmpireStateBuilding,forthere,ashorttimeago,I"saw"thecitybelowthroughtheeyesofmysecretary.Iamanxioustocomparemyfancywithreality.IamsureIshouldnotbedisappointedinthepanoramaspreadoutbeforeme,fortomeitwouldbeavisionofanotherworld.NowIbeginmyroundsofthecity.First,Istandatabusycorner,merelylookingatpeople,tryingbysightofthemtounderstandsomethingoftheirlive.Isees ,andIamhappy.Iseeseriousdetermination,andIamproud,Iseesuffering,andIamcompassionate.IstrolldownFifthAvenue.Ithrowmyeyesoutoffocus,sothatIseenoparticularobjectbutonlyaseethingkaleidoscopeofcolors.Iamcertainthatthecolorsofwomen'sdressesmovinginathrongmustbeagorgeousspectacleofwhichIshouldnevertire.ButperhapsifIhadsightIshouldbelikemostotherwomen--toointerestedinstylesandthecutofindividualdressestogivemuchattentiontothesplendorofcolorinthemass.AndIamconvinced,too,thatIshould eaninve windowshopper,foritmustbeadelighttotheeyetoviewthemyriadarticlesofbeautyondisy.FromFifthAvenueImakeatourofthecity-toParkAvenue,totheslums,tofactories,toparkswherechildreny.Itakeastay-at-hometripabroadbyvisitingtheforeignquarters.AlwaysmyeyesareopenwidetoallthesightsofbothhappinessandmiserysothatImayprobedeepandaddtomyunderstandingofhowpeopleworkandlive.myheartisfulloftheimagesofpeopleandthings.Myeyepasseslightlyovernosingletrifle;itstrivestotouchandholdcloselyeachthingitsgazerestsupon.Somesightsarepleasant,fillingtheheartwithhappiness;butsomearemiserablypathetic.TotheselatterIdonotshutmyeyes,forthey,too,arepartoflife.Toclosetheeyeonthemistoclosetheheartandmind.Mythirddayofsightisdrawingtoanend.PerhapstherearemanyseriouspursuitstowhichIshoulddevotethefewremaininghours,butIamafraidthatontheeveningofthatlastdayIshouldagainrunawaytothetheater,toahilariouslyfunnyy,sothatImightappreciatetheovertonesofcomedyinthehumanspirit.Atmidnightmytemporaryrespitefromblindnesswouldcease,andpermanentnightwouldcloseinonmeagain.NaturallyinthoseshortdaysIshouldnothaveseenallIwantedtosee.OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.ButmymindwouldbesocrowdedwithgloriousmemoriesthatIshouldhavelittletimeforregrets.Thereafterthetouchofeveryobjectwouldbringaglowingmemoryofhowthatobjectlooked.PerhapsthisshortoutlineofhowIshouldspendthreedaysofsightdoesnotagreewiththeprogramyouwouldsetforyourselfifyouknewthatyouwereabouttobestrickenblind.Iam,however,surethatifyouactuallyfacedthatfateyoureyeswouldopentothingsyouhadneverseenbefore,storingupmemoriesforthelongnightahead.Youwoulduseyoureyesasneverbefore.Everythingyousawwould edeartoyou.Youreyeswouldtouchandembraceeveryobjectthatcamewithinyourrangeofvision.Then,atlast,youwouldreallysee,andanewworldofbeautywouldopenitselfbeforeyou.Iwhoamblindcangiveonehinttothosewhosee--oneadmonitiontothosewhowouldmakefulluseofthegiftofsight:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbestrickenblind.Andthesamemethodcanbeappliedtotheothersenses.Hearthemusicofvoices,thesongofabird,themightystrainsofanorchestra,asifyouwouldbestrickendeaftomorrow.Toucheachobjectyouwanttotouchasiftomorrowyourtactilesensewouldfail.Smelltheperfumeofflowers,tastewithrelishmorsel,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellandtasteagain.Makethemostofeverysense:gloryinallthefacetsofpleasureandbeautywhichtheworldrevealstoyouthroughtheseveralmeansofcontactwhichNatureprovides.Butofallthesenses,Iamsurethatsightmustbethemostdelightful.但我们总是有发现，那命中注定要死的是那些有选择自由的人，作为终有一死的人在那最终的几个小时内安排什么什么经历，有时到，过好每一天是个非常好的习惯，似乎我们明天就会死去。这种态度鲜明地强调了生命的价值。我们应该以优雅、精力充沛、善知乐趣的方式过好每一天。而当岁月推移，在经常瞻观壁鸠鲁的信条“吃、喝和欢乐”去生活。（译注：伊壁鸠鲁是古希腊哲学家，他认为生活的目的是享乐，而最高的享受唯通过合理的此目的之被忽视所以的信徒现今变为追求享乐的人人还是被即的必然性所折磨。某一天会死，但通常我们把那天想象在遥远的将来。当我们心宽体健时，几乎是不可，我们很少想到它。时日在无穷点只有聋子才珍惜唯有瞎子才体会到能看见事物的种种，这种结论特别适合于那些在成年阶段失去视力和的人们，而那些从没有视觉或听觉损伤之苦的人却很少充分利用这些天赐的久回来，我问她看到了什么，她答道：“没什么特别的。”如果我不注意的东西，那怎么可能呢？，一个不能看见东西的人，仅仅通过触觉，都发现许许多多令我有的东西。我感触到一片树叶棵松树的粗糙树皮。春天，我摸着树干的枝条满怀希望地搜索着嫩迹向我展现了。有时，如果我很幸运，我把手轻轻地放在一棵小树溪涧的凉水穿过我张开的手指流淌过去