2023年广西中考英语试卷【含答案】

2023年广西中考英语试卷一、听力。（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschool？A.BybusB.Onfoot.C.Bybike.3．（1分）WhatisJack'shobby？A.Running.B.Fishing.C.Reading4．（1分）Whoisthemaninthepicture？A.Mary'sbrother.B.Mary'suncle.C.Mary'sfriend.5．（1分）WhatisLucy'sfavouritefruit？A.Bananas.B.ApplesC.Oranges.6．（1分）WhenwillDadcomeback？A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。7．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy？A.Apencil﹣box.B.Aruler.C.Abook.（2）Whatcolourdoesthewomanlike？A.RedB.Blue.C.Yellow.（3）Howmuchwillthewomanpay？A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.8．（3分）（1）WheredidBobgetthetomatoes？A.Inthemarket.B.Onthefarm.C.inthevegetablegarden.（2）WhotaughtBobtogrowtomatoes？A.HisteacherB.Hisfather.C.Hiscousin.（3）WhatwillBobmakewiththetomatoes？A.Salad.B.Soup.C.Juice.9．（4分）（1）Whatisthenewsabout？A.Shenzhou﹣16.B.ChatGPT.C.Children'sDay（2）HowdoesDamingfeelaboutthenews？A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.（3）WhatdoesDamingwanttobeinthefuture？A.AspacemanB.Anengineer.C.Apilot.（4）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。10．（5分）（1）Whatdidthespeaker'sparentsdolastSaturday？A.Theywenttoseeadoctor.B.Theydidsomeshopping.C.Theyvisitedtheirfriends.（2）HowoldisLily？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.（3）HowdidthespeakermakeLilystopcrying？A.Bysingingsongs.B.Bytellingstories.C.Bydrawingpictures.（4）WhatdidthespeakercookforLilyatnoon？A.Hamburgers.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.（5）WheredidthespeakerandLilyplaygamesintheafternoon？A.Inthepark.B.Intheschool.C.Inthelivingroom.（五）听短文，填信息。11．（5分）FriendshipDayTimeonthefirst（1）ofAugusteveryyearWaysofcelebration●senda（2）toyourfriend●buypresentsforyourfriends●gooutforacampora（3）withyourfriendsMeaning●to（4）loveandthankstoyourfriends●tomakeyourfriends（5）howthankfulyouare二、单项选择。从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项12．（1分）—Nana，happybirthdaytoyou.—___________.（）A．Thankyou B．You'rewelcome C．Goodbye13．（1分）—CanyouspeakEnglish，Lingling？—Yes，I___________.（）A．must B．can C．should14．（1分）—Frank，isthisyourbag？—No.it'snot___________.（）A．mine B．yours C．his15．（1分）Mymotherisa___________inZhongshanHospital.Shehassavedmanypeople'slives.（）A．singer B．doctor C．writer16．（1分）—Cindy，doyouknowWanBuyan？—___________.Hereceivedthetitle"RoleModeloftheTimes"inMay，2023.（）A．Yes，thereis B．Yes，hewill C．Yes，Ido17．（1分）Ourvillagebecomes___________thanbeforebecauseof"BeautifulVillages"project.（）A．cheaper B．longer C．cleaner18．（1分）—___________isitfromyourschooltotheNatureMuseum？—About3kilometres.（）A．Howfar B．Howold C．Howmuch19．（1分）YesterdayI___________basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.（）A．willplay B．play C．played20．（1分）—Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.—I___________you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.（）A．waitfor B．agreewith C．worryabout21．（1分）—Excuseme，couldyoutellme___________？—At7o'clockintheevening.（）A．whentheconcertwillstart B．wherewecanbuyconcerttickets C．whowillsingsongsattheconcert三、补全对话。22．（5分）A：Hi!Thesummerholidayiscoming.Whereareyougoing？B：（1）A：Soundsgreat!Haveyoubeentherebefore？B：（2）ButIknowit'sfamousfor"redculture".A：It'sagoodplacetovisit.（3）B：Myparents.A：Howwillyougothere，byplaneorbytrain？B：（4）Icanenjoytheviewontheway.A：That'sagoodidea!Howlongwillyoustaythere？B：（5）A：I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime.B：Thankyou.A.Bytrain.B.Fivedays.C.No，Ihaven't.D.Hereyouare.E.Whowillgowithyou？F.IamgoingtoJinggangshan.四、完形填空。阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）Lisaworksinthedininghallofaprimaryschool.Herjobistoservebreakfastandlunchtoteachersand（1）.BecauseLisahasahearingproblem，thestudentsweren'tableto（2）withhereffectively（有效地）.Theyjustpointedtothe（3）theywanted.Thisyear，however，thingshavechangedalot.ItallstartedwithBetty，anewteacherattheschool.Bettyhaslearnedsignlanguage（手语）（4）threeyears.Oneday，shestartedaconversationinsignlanguagewithLisainthedininghall.Thestudentstherestoppedeatingand（5）thesignlanguageconversationwithinterest.Thenextday，Bettyasked（6）students，"Wouldyouliketolearnhowto（7）yourhandsto'talk'toLisa？"Everyoneintheclasssaid"yes".Shethenbeganteachingthestudentssome（8）signlanguagetosayhelloandhowtoorderfood.Theheadteacheroftheschoolheardaboutthis，（9）hedecidedthatthewholeschoolshouldlearnsomesignlanguage.Now，allthepeopleattheschoolarelearningsignlanguage（10）.AndLisaisfeelingsolovedatwork！（1）A.studentsB.parentsC.cooks（2）A.workB.checkC.communicate（3）A.chalkB.foodC.money（4）A.afterB.ofC.for（5）A.watchedB.guidedC.finished（6）A.myB.yourC.her（7）A.pullB.useC.wash（8）A.easyB.noisyC.sweet（9）A.orB.andC.but（10）A.earlyB.angrilyC.actively五、阅读理解。24．（5分）Thedaycame.Grandmawasmovingoutofherbighouse.Iwassad.Ihadalotofmemoriesinthathouse.IaskedwhereGrandmawasmovingto.Mydadsaid，"Somewherenearus.Don'tworry."ButIwasworried.IspentalotoftimewithGrandma.Infact，Iwantedtoseehermore.Ithoughtnoonewantedtotellme，becausetheyknewIwouldbesad."Itmustbefaraway，"Isaidtomyself.WeputallofGrandma'sthingsinthetruck.Isatbesideherinthecar.Ontheway，wetalkedalot.Afterawhile，wearrived.Isawhernewhouse.Itwasourhouse!Grandmawascomingtolivewithus.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。（1）IhadmanymemoriesinGrandma'shouse.（2）IwantedtoseeGrandmamore.（3）Ididn'ttalkwithGrandmaontheway.（4）Grandmawasnotcomingtolivewithme.（5）IlovedGrandmaverymuch.25．（10分）SportBowlingItisanindoorgame.Theplayerstaketurnstorollabowlingballtowards10bowlingpins（球瓶）.Eachplayerhastwotriestoknockdownthepins.Pointsarescoredaccordingtothenumberofpinsknockeddown.MinigolfItisanoutdoorgame.Thereare18holesinaminigolfcourse.Eachplayerhassevenchancestohittheballintoeachhole.Thetimesofhittingwillberecorded.Thatisthescore.Thepersonwiththelowestscorewins.BeachvolleyballItisanoutdoorgame.Thegameisheldonthesand.Therearetwoplayersineachteam.Theystandoneachsideofthenet.Whowins？Usually，thefirstteamwith21pointswinsthegame.BaseballItisanoutdoorgame.Aplayerinoneteamthrowstheballfast.Aplayerintheotherteamtriestohitit.Hittinga"homerun"（本垒打）isthemostexcitingmomentinamatch.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whichsportisanindoorgame？A.Bowling.B.Minigolf.C.Beachvolleyball.（2）Howmanyholesarethereinaminigolfcourse？A.10.B.18.C.21.（3）Whereisabeachvolleyballgameheld？A.Onthegrass.B.Onthesand.C.Ontheplayground.（4）Whatisthemostexcitingmomentinabaseballmatch？A.Hittinga"homerun".B.Throwingaballfast.C.Knockingdownthepins.（5）What'sthetextmainlyabout？A.History.B.Travel.C.Sports.26．（10分）PengShiluwasborninafamilyofheroesinHaifeng，Guangdongin1925.Whenhewaslessthanfiveyearsold，hisparentsdied.Theyoungboywastakencareofandprotectedbythepoor，andhemovedbetweendifferentfamiliesandlivedadifficultlife.Thepeople'skindnessinfluencedhimdeeplyathisearlyage.In1940，PengShiluwastakentoChongqing.Later，withthehelpoftheCPC（中国共产党），hewenttostudyinYan'an.In1951，hewentabroadtolearnchemicalengineering.Whenhecompletedhisstudies，hegotanexcellentgrade.In1956，PengShiluwasasked，"Areyouwillingtochangeyourresearchfield？""Ofcourse，aslongasthemotherlandhasaneed!"Withthestrongbelief（信念），PengShilubegantostudynuclearpower（核能）atonce.Intheearly1960s，China'sdevelopmentofnuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）wasalmosta"blank".PengShiluandotherscientistswerelearning，exploringandpracticing.In1970，China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewasbuilt.In1974，Chinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtohaveanuclearsubmarine.PengShiluworkedveryhard.Hespentallhislifeonnuclearpower."Ihaveonlydonetwothingsinmylife.Oneistobuildnuclearsubmarinesandtheotheristobuildnuclearpowerstations，"saidPengShilu.HediedonMarch22，2021，attheageof96.Asapioneerinnuclearpower，heisrememberedbythepeopleandthecountry.OnMarch3，2022，hewasnamed"TouchingChina'sFigureoftheYear2021".根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhatinfluencedPengShiludeeplyathisearlyage？A.Thescientists'spiritB.Thepeople'skindnessC.Theteachers'words（2）WhydidPengShiluchangehisresearchfield？A.Thefieldwaseasier.B.Hewantedtobefamous.C.Themotherlandhadaneed.（3）WhenwasChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarinebuilt？A.In1970.B.In1956.C.In1940.（4）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPengShilu？A.Honestandpolite.B.Humorousandstrict.C.Hardworkingandselfless.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthetext？A.APioneerinNuclearPower.B.ASuggestionforFurtherStudy.C.AStudyontheHistoryoftheCPC.27．（10分）Southernwhiterhinos（犀牛）mainlyliveinAfrica.Theyareverylargeinsize，about4metreslong，1.75metreshigh，andovertwotonsinweight.Therearetwohorns（角）onthenose.Thefronthornisoverhalfametrelong，whiletheotheroneissmaller.Southernwhiterhinosarenotreallywhite.Theyaregreyincolour."White"maycomefromtheAfrikaanswordfor"wide".Ithassomeconnectionwiththeirwidemouths.Southernwhiterhinosliveongrass，leaves，fruitandsoon.TheyhaveverypooreyesightHowever，theyhavegoodhearingandanexcellentsenseofsmell.Theirskin（皮肤）isnearly5cmthickbutisverysensitive.Duringtheday，theytrytofindacoolplacetoavoidsunburn.Southernwhiterhinoslieinmud（泥浆）whentheycan，asitstickstotheirskinandprotectsthemfromthebrightAfricansun.Somehumanskillrhinosfortheirhorns.Theysellhornstothosewhobelievehornshavemagicpowersorcantreatsickness.Itputssouthernwhiterhinosindanger.Nowmanyactionsaretakentoprotectsouthernwhiterhinos.Theinternationaltradeinrhinohornhasbeenstoppedintheworld.Besides，manyprotectedareashavebeenbuilt，especiallyinSouthAfrica.Upto2020，morethan20countrieshavemaderulestoprotectsouthernwhiterhinos.Todaythenumberofsouthernwhiterhinoshasincreasedtoover20，000inthewild.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Wheredosouthernwhiterhinosmainlylive？A.InEurope.B.InAmerica.C.InAfrica.（2）Whatcolouraresouthernwhiterhinos？A.Red.B.Blue.C.Grey.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sensitive"probablymeaninParagraph2？A.健康的B.敏感的C.光滑的（4）Whydosomehumanskillsouthernwhiterhinos？A.Fortheirhorns.B.Fortheirmeat.C.Fortheirnoses.（5）Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout.A.WaystofeedsouthernwhiterhinosB.ActionsofprotectingsouthernwhiterhinosC.Placesforsouthernwhiterhinostolivein六、选词填空。28．（15分）proudlyseeIdoorforeignerfirstshowstrongbackhistoryHanfu（汉服）hasbecomepopularagaininChina.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleloveit，andtheyusuallywearHanfuhappilyand（1）.Thestylehasalsoattracted（吸引）many（2）.Tom，ayoungmanfromEngland，isoneofthem.TomteachesEnglishinaschoolinXi'an.Inthecity，peopleinHanfuareoften（3）inthestreets.Afterseeingthatmanytimes.Tomstartedt