广东省梅州市石江中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市石江中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Wefirmlybelievethattheproject,if______accordingtotheplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.A.carryingout

B.beingcarriedout

C.carriedout

D.tobecarriedout参考答案：C2.—Canyourepeattheaddress，please?—Numberl0，ZhongshanRoad．—

．Thankyou．

A．Forgetit

B．Youmentionedit

C．Gotit

D．Itisadeal参考答案：C3.—WhatshouldIdo?—______whoitisandtellhimI'llcallback.A.Findingout B.Foundout C.Findout D.Tofindout参考答案：C【详解】考查祈使句。句意：——我应该做什么？——找到是谁打的电话，告诉他，我将给他回电话。在情景对话中，第一个人问话中用了第一人称I，在第二个人的回答中主语应为You，省略后，所缺词为谓语动词，即祈使句，应用动词原形。故选C。4.—Howdoyoufindtheconcertlastnight?—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas__________wonderful.A.as

B.more

C.most

D.very参考答案：A5.—Tomshouldhavestayedtohelp．

—Why___he?Ineededahand,youknow．

A．didn't

B．hasn't

C．hadn't

D．shouldn't参考答案：A6.Thereisapopularbeliefamongusthat_____youwork,_____resultyou'llget.

A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetter

C.thehardest;thebest

D.moreharder;morebetter参考答案：A7.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_______suppliestoYa’an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent参考答案：A8.Althoughitisnotournormal_______togivecreditinourshop,thistimeIthinkweshouldconsiderthemattermoreclosely.

A.habit

B.practice

C.action

D.intension参考答案：B9.Becausethehead-teacherhadsomeimportantgueststomeet,themeetingonly_______afewminutes.

A.kept

B.continued

C.lasted

D.covered参考答案：C10.—Theheadteachersaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishtheproject.—Don'tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A．takenover

B．gotthroughC．madeup

D．givenaway参考答案：Bgetthrough此处意为“做完；完成”，符合句意。takeover“接管；接收”；makeup“编造；弥补；虚构”；giveaway“泄漏”。11.30.Weneedtoknowthecustomofthiscountry____wewouldnotdispleaseanyoneA.eventhough

B.asif

C.sothat

D.onlyif参考答案：C略12.

tolifeimprisonment,Boxilailostallhope.

A.Besentenced B.Sentencing C.Tosentence D.Havingbeensentenced参考答案：D略13.Mary_____towritingclasseseverynightsinceJuneandthecoursewillendthisweek．（）A．hadgone B．hasbeengoingC．isgoing D．went参考答案：B．自从六月份以来Mary每天晚上都去上写作课，这门课程将于这一周结束．根据句中的时间状语sinceJune可知，前面的句子应该使用现在完成时，又根据后面的句子thecoursewillendthisweek，说明这一动作还没有结束，所以使用现在完成进行时表示动作还将进一步持续下去，故选B．本题考查现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时间点开始的动作，一直持续到现在，还可能继续下去．做题时，重点体现一种强烈的情感．14.Itseemedthattheboywhoyou_____didn’tshowanyinterestinwhathewasreadingatall.A.weremadetostudy

B.madetostudy

C.madestudy

D.weremakingtostudy参考答案：C15.—IamcrazyaboutEnglishnow. —ButIstillrememberhowyou

it.

A.hate

B.havehated

C.hated

D.hadhated参考答案：C16.—Whatdidyourparentsgiveyouonyoursixteenthbirthday?—

analbum,Iwasgivenamobilephoneandanmp4.

A．Inadditionto

B．Inaddition

C．Inadvance

D．Incaseof参考答案：A二、完型填空17.IremembermyfirstChristmaspartywithGrandma．Irememberthedaywhenmybigsisterdroppedthebomb:“ThereisnoSanta

Claus,”shelaughed．“Evendummiesknowthat!”IfledtoGrandmabecauseIknewshealwaystoldme

21．AfterItoldhereverything,shesaid“NoSantaClaus?Don’tbelieveit.Now,

22

yourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Gowhere?”Iasked．“Where”23

tobetheGeneralStore．Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandma

24

metendollars．Thatwasalotinthosedays．“Takethismoneyandbuysomethingfor

25

needsit．I’llwaitforyouinthecar．”Thestoreseemedbigand

26,fullofpeoplehurryingtofinishtheirChristmasshopping．ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,27

,holdingthatbill,wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor．SuddenlyIthoughtofBobbiewhosatrightbehindme．Irememberedhedidn’thaveacoat．Ifingeredthebillwithgrowing

28．IwouldbuyBobbieacoat．“IsthisaChristmaspresentforsomeone?”theladybehindthe

29

askedmekindly,asIlaidmytendollarsdown“Yes,”Irepliedshyly．“It’s…forBobbie.”Theniceladysmiledatme．Ididn’tgetany

30,butsheputthecoatinabagandwishedmeaMerryChristmas．Thatevening,Grandmahelpedme

31

thecoatandwrote,“ToBobby,FromSantaClaus”onit．Thenshe

32

meovertoBobbie’shouse．GrandmaparkeddownthestreetfromBobbie’shouse,andsheandIcrept33andhidinthe

34．ThenGrandmagavemeasign．“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing．”Itookadeep35,dashedforhisfrontdoor,threwthepresentdown,poundedhisdoorbellandflewbacktothesafety．Togetherwe

36

breathlesslyinthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen．Finallyit

37,andtherestoodBobbie．Fortyyearshaven’tdimmedthethrillofthose

38

spentshivering,besidemygrandma,inBobbie’sbushes．39,

Irealized:Santawasaliveandwell,andwewere

40

histeam．21.A．thereason

B．manythings

C．stories

D．thetruth22.A．puton

B．putaway

C．putup

D．putdown23.A．used

B．turnedout

C．foundout

D．turnedup24.A．lent

B．took

C．paid

D．handed25.A．anyone

B．whomever

C．someonewho

D．thosewho26.A．crowded

B．varied

C．noisy

D．convenient27.A．satisfied

B．confused

C．curious

D．amazed28.A．worry

B．disappointmentC．happiness

D．excitement29.A．counter

B．desk

C．shelf

D．goods30.A．money

B．gifts

C．change

D．encouragement31.A．make

B．wrap

C．undo

D．design32.A．drove

B．took

C．led

D．asked33.A．quickly

B．painfully

C．nervously

D．noiselessly34.A．bushes

B．darkness

C．doorway

D．car35.A．courage

B．look

C．step

D．breath36.A．waited

B．whispered

C．crept

D．stood37.A．came

B．sounded

C．did

D．appeared38.A．moments

B．days

C．time

D．people39.A．Today

B．Thatyear

C．Thatnight

D．Sincethen40.A．on

B．for

C．at

D．of参考答案：21-25DABDC

26-30ABDAC

31-35BADAD

36-40ACACA三、阅读理解18.Film|ThePixarTheoryofLabor"Pixarhascreatedmanyfilmsforchildrenbyusingself-actualization(自我实现)—ofcharactersbranchingout,embracingfreedom,hittingpersonalgoals,andlivingtheirbestlives.Butthisself-actualizationisalmostspeciallyexpressedintermsoflabor,resultinginafilmthatcombinesindividualsuccesswithcontinuingwork."(JamesDouglas,2,250words)Food|Canon(标准)ofTasteIscookinganartlikemusicorpainting?Perhapsitwassomethingservedinthe18thcenturyandthenforgotten.Butgreatartistimeless.Let’susemodernsciencetorecovertheingredients,flavorsandtechniquesofpastages,andreconstructacanonofgreatdishesintermsofwhichallotherscanbeunderstood.(JillNeimark,2,700words)Poetry|ShoredAgainstMyRuinsTheTLSrevisitsits1923reviewofT.S.Eliot’sTheWasteLand."Hereisapoetcapableofastylemorepolishedthanthatofanyofhisgeneration.ItseemstousasifTheWasteLandexistsinthegreaterpartinthestateofnotes."(EdgellRickword,950words)Art|TheFeelingofFinishingWhentheartiststopsworkingonapainting,thepaintingisfinished."Thingsusuallycangetintheway:anartist’sattentionwanders,abetterideaappears.Sometimeshistoryinterferes.Theenemyisatthedoorandtheworkmustbeabandoned.Deathisthegreatunfinisher."(MarionCoutts,870words)Formorearticleswhicharereadmostthisweek,visit/culture.21．What’sthefeatureofthePixar’sfilms?A.They’reaboutchildren’sself-actualization.B.Thecharacterscomefromrichfamilies.C.Theyfocusontheimportanceoffreedom.D.Thecharacterssucceedthroughhardwork.22．What’sCanonofTasteabout?A.Thetasteoffood. B.Recipesofgreatdishes.C.Thecriteriaofgoodcooking. D.Howtoenjoytheartofcooking.23．Whowrotethearticleonapoem?A.JamesDouglas. B.JillNeimark. C.EdgellRickword. D.MarionCoutts.参考答案：21．D22．C23．C21．考查细节理解。从Film|ThePixarTheoryofLabor部分中的"byusingself-actualization(自我实现)...withcontinuingwork"可知,皮克斯工作室所创作的电影中的主人公通常能通过自己的努力来实现他们的目标。故答案选D项。由本部分中的"forchildren"可排除A项。22．考查细节理解。从Food|Canon(标准)ofTaste部分中的"Let’susemodernsciencetorecovertheingredients,flavorsandtechniquesofpastages,andreconstructacanonofgreatdishesintermsofwhichallotherscanbeunderstood"可知,这篇文章是有关佳肴的标准的。23．考查细节理解。根据Poetry|ShoredAgainstMyRuins部分中的"TheTLSrevisitsits1923reviewofT.S.Eliot’sTheWasteLand""EdgellRickword"可知,EdgellRickword写的文章是有关T.S.Eliot写的一首诗的。【备注】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是本周内,一个网站上有关文化和艺术方面的点击阅读量最多的文章。19.TheadventofwarmweatherhereinMainecallsforaseasonalritualthat,forme,putsanendtowinter—fetchingthewoodenscreendoor.NotethatIwrote“wooden”.Thealuminummodelsjustwon’tdoit—theyclosetooneatlyandkeeptheirperfectformfordecades.Inthe1960s,atimeofimperfection,therewasnoperfecthouse,noperfectcar,noperfectkidsorparents.Whyshouldascreendoorbeanexception?Igrewupwithmysiblingsinaworking-classneighborhoodinNewJersey.Whenthewarmweatherarrived,mydadwouldpulloutthewoodenscreendoorandinstallitoverthebackdoor,whichcouldthenbeleftwideopen,admittingarefreshingbreeze(wehadnoairconditioning).MyfatherwasaMr.Fix-it,sokeepingthescreendoorserviceablewasoneofhishobbies.Everyfewyearshegaveitafreshcoatofpaintandfixeditabit.Idistinctlyrememberhimputtingthelastscrewinthelasthinge(铰链),andswingingthedoorshutwitha“crack!”Agood,woodenscreendoor,unsightlyasitwas,hadaninvaluablefunctionintheageofthestay-at-homemom:Italertedhertothecomingandgoingofthekids.Mysiblings,andmyfriendsraninandoutofthehouse,tearingthescreendooropenandlettingitslapshutbehindus.Ahundredtimesaday.Itwasallgood,andmymomnevercomplainedaboutthenoise,becausethatwasthepurposeofawoodenscreendoor—toslamshutandtherebyannouncethatherchildrenwerewithinearshot.Severalyearsago,inafitofnostalgia(怀旧),Iwentshoppingforawoodenscreendoor.Iwasdisappointedinthechoicesavailable.Theylookedabittoosolid,toowellmade.ButIfoundoneonline,andwithinaweekitwasdeliveredtomydoorstep.Thefirmhadsentmeonewiththewrongdimensions,soIaskedmycarpentertomakethenecessaryadjustments.Ozzieworkedawayatitforacoupleofhoursuntilhegotittositneatlyinitsframe.Igaveitatest:Ipulleditopenandletgo.Itclosedinalazyfashion.“Notgood,”Ipronounced.“Pleaseremovetheautomaticdoorcloserandadjustthedoorsoitswingsshutwithagoodcrack.”Ozziewentabouthisworkandashortwhilelaterthetaskwasdone.Thedoorwasuneveninitsframe,andthescreennolongerlayflat.ButwhenIpulledopenthedoorandreleasedit,thethingclappedshutlikearifleshot.“Whatdoyouthink?”Iasked.“Itlookslikehell,”saidOzzie.“Butitsoundslikeheaven,”Isaid.AndI,beingtheownerofthedoor—andthememory—hadthefinalword.61.Whatparticularfunctiondidthewoodenscreendoorperforminthewriter’schildhood?A.Itfunctionedasanairconditionerinsummer.B.Ithelpedsharpenhisfather’srepairingskills.C.Itwasmorelikeatoythatkidsoftenplayedwith.D.ItmadeMomawarethatthekidswerecloseby.62.Thereasonwhythewriteraskedthecarpentertocontinuetoadjustthedooristhat________.A.thedoorwasnottherightsizefortheframeB.thedoorwaspoorlymadethatitdidn’tsuithimC.hewantedtoseehowthedoorwassupposedtoshutD.hewasdeterminedtoseizetheownershipofthedoor63.Whatdoesthewoodenscreendoormeantothewriternow?A.Itisareminderoftheimperfectthings.B.Itisasymbolofhismemoryofsummer.C.Itisacontributortothebetterlifeheleads.D.Itisanantiqueworthcherishinginthemuseum.64.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThegoodolddaysaregoneB.NeverjudgeadoorbyitsappearanceC.SummerannouncesitselfwithacrackD.Everysingleimperfectionaddstobeauty参考答案：61.D

62.C

63.B

64.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者很是怀念儿时夏天的木制纱门，所以为了找回那段回忆，特意定制了一扇能在关闭时发出啪的一声响的木制纱门，作者很喜欢这扇木制纱门，因为木制纱门对作者来说意味着夏天的记忆。【61题详解】细节理解题。由第四段“Agood,woodenscreendoor,unsightlyasitwas,hadaninvaluablefunctionintheageofthestay-at-homemom:Italertedhertothecomingandgoingofthekids.Ahundredtimesaday.Itwasallgood,andmymomnevercomplainedaboutthenoise,becausethatwasthepurposeofawoodenscreendoor—toslamshutandtherebyannouncethatherchildrenwerewithinearshot.”可知，一扇质量很好的木制纱门，虽然看上去很难看，但在一个全职妈妈的时代却有着不可估量的作用:它提醒她注意孩子们的来来往往。一天一百次。一切都很好，我妈妈从来没有抱怨过噪音，因为那是木制屏风门的目的——砰的一声关上，从而告知她的孩子们就在她的听觉所及的范围。所以木门