新概念一定语从句专练

talkedtoyoujustnowisTom.B.whichD.whenB.whereD.whenB.whoB.whomD.thatB.ofwhichD.whereB.whomD.whoseB.thatD.whoB.C.B.whereB.towhospokeB.towhichB.thatB.whoC.C.C.whomC.C.C.ofC.whoC.whatC.whomIspoketoC.whichC.whoC.whomD.toD.nomatterwhoD.inwhichD.thatIspokeD.inwhichD.whichtalkedtoyoujustnowisTom.B.whichD.whenB.whereD.whenB.whoB.whomD.thatB.ofwhichD.whereB.whomD.whoseB.thatD.whoB.C.B.whereB.towhospokeB.towhichB.thatB.whoC.C.C.whomC.C.C.ofC.whoC.whatC.whomIspoketoC.whichC.whoC.whomD.toD.nomatterwhoD.inwhichD.thatIspokeD.inwhichD.whichD.which

man_____A.whowhereyoutellmethenameofthefactory____youvisitedlastweekA.whatwhich3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasnoperson____canhelphim.A.thatwhom4.Sheisnotthestudent____shewas.A.whowhich5.Iwanttoliveinthehouse_____windowsfacesouthA.whichwhose6.Hismotherdoesn’tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.whomwhose_______haveanyquestionspleaseputupyourhands.A.whichwhom8.Anyone______didnotfinishthehomeworkwillbepunished.A.whoeverwhom9.Thecity_______interested(吸引)meisShanghai.A.which10.Doyouknowtheman_______？A.whomIspoke11.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisinBeijing.A.wheregirl_______isinredismarry.A.whom13.Iliketheboy______issingingverymuch.A.Where14.Tomdoesn’tlikethebaby_____alwayslikescrying.

1

B.whomB.whoB.whoB.whichB.whoB.thatB.thatC.whereC.whichC.whereC.whereC.whereC.whatC.whoD.whoD.thatD.whenD.whomD.whomD.whereD.which

A.whichB.whomB.whoB.whoB.whichB.whoB.thatB.thatC.whereC.whichC.whereC.whereC.whereC.whatC.whoD.whoD.thatD.whenD.whomD.whomD.whereD.whichwanttobuythebook____hetalkedaboutlastweek.A.Wherebook____heboughtlastweekisverygood.A.thatwouldliketoknowtheperson_____youspoketojustnow.A.whodog_____hegavetomeisblack.A.thatthing_____theyaretalkingaboutisasecret.A.who20.Wearetalkingaboutthatpeople_____isfromAmerica.A.what

1.把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句，并把它翻译成中文。如果先行词可以省略，请标出①Thisisthebus.②Itookthebustoschoolyesterday.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________①Theyarethestudents.②Itaughtthestudentslastyear.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________一．把下列句子变为定语从句1．IknowthecanspeakEnglishwell.2．Maryboughtalittlebird.Itwasverypretty.3．Theseasonissummer.Itcomesafterspring.4．Ihaveafriend.Hisfatherisateacher.5．Thatbuildingismyuncle’shouse.Itswalliswhite.6．Heisasinger.Ilikehissongsverymuch.7．ThemanwasAmerican.Ispoketohimyesterday.8．Ican’tfindthehouse.Myfriendlivesinit.9．Iknowtheboy.Youarelookingforhim.10．Thisisthetown.Hewasborninthetown.11．Wearrivedhereontheyourememberit1．IknowtheboywhocanspeakEnglishwell.

1

2．Maryboughtalittlebirdwhichwasverypretty.3．Theseasonwhichcomesafterspringissummer.4．Ihaveafriendwhosefatherisateacher.5．Thatbuildingwhosewalliswhiteismyuncle’shouse.6．HeisasingerwhosesongsIlikeverymuch.7．Themanwhom/who/省IspokeyesterdaywasAmerican.or:ThemantowhomIspokeyesterdaywasAmerican.8．Ican’tfindthehouse(which)/(that)myfriendlivesin.or:Ican’tfindthehouse(1)inwhichmyfriendlives.(2)where9．Iknowtheboywhom/who省略youarelookingfor.10．Thisisthetownwherehewasborn.Thisisthetowninwhichhewasborn.Thisisthetownwhich/that/省略hewasbornin.11．DoyourememberthedaywhenwearrivedhereDoyourememberthedayonwhichwearrivedhereDoyourememberthedaywhich/that/省wearrivedhereon2.请把本课中的定语从句找出来，并尝试自己翻译课文中的定语从句。（50HY)1）Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.站在柜台后面的那位女士。2）Thebookswhichareonthecounter.就是柜台上的那两本。3）Hesayshe'sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.他说他就是买这两本书的人。4）ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.我接待的那个人戴着一顶帽子。5）Isthisthemanthatyouserved,Caroline这就是你接待过的那个人吗（二）语法讲解【手把手教你玩转定语从句（二）】

【定语从句】上一期，我们初步接触了定语从句，以及that,which,who等引导词的使用。1.上期回顾：当先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时，由that（物&人），which（物）,who（人）等引导词来引导定语从句，先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，引导词可以省略。如sheisthegirl(that/who)Ilike.但充当主语时，则不能省略，Sheisthegirlthat/whoofferedmeadrinkyesterday.(不能省略）2.先行词的特殊用法：根据第1点，似乎that这个先行词是放之四海而皆准，确实，that还有着自己的优越性，在下面几种情况下，引导词只能用that，而不能用别的先行词：

1

a.当先行词all,much,little,few,none,something,anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时。Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.b.当先行词既指人又指物时。Hespokeofthemenandthething(that)hehadseenabroad.c.当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。ThisisoneofthebestfilmsthatIhaveeverseen.d.当先行词thevery,theonly,thelast,any,every等修饰时。ThisisoneoftheverybookthatIamlookingfor.e.当先行词是疑问who,what,which时。Whothathassuchahomedoesn’tloveitf.关系代词在从