天津第二十五中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

天津第二十五中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Helpisgreatlyneededforfamilies______homesweredestroyedinthebombing.

A.which

B.ofwhom

C.ofwhich

D.whose参考答案：D2.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

---Yes.Ihaveneverbeento______onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexitedC.amoreexciting

D.themostexiting参考答案：C3.____________theglobalfinancialcrisis,thechinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures_______people’slifetodealwithit．

A．Facing,relatedto

B．Facedwith,relatingto

C．Facingwith,related

D．Facedwith,relating参考答案：A4.–Obamaissaidtohavedied.–_____.Youknowthatisn’ttrue.A.Comeon

B.Youbet

C.You’vegotit.

D.Notreally参考答案：A5.Despitethefactthatthebigexamisdrawingnear,Isuggestyou________aneveningaweekforfun---takingawalkwithyourparents,ortreatingyourselftoaninterestingmovie.

A.takeup B.putoff C.giveaway

D.setaside参考答案：D6.______nobodyelseathand,Ihadtocarrytheheavyboxtotheeighthfloorbymyself.A.Ithaving

B.Ithas

C.Therewas

D.Therebeing参考答案：D7.Attheotherendofthetableareeggsweighingtwice_________—6or7pounds.A.asmuchas

B.asmanyas

C.asmuch

D.asmany参考答案：C8.

Wasitin2002__________hewasstillatmiddleschool__________theboybecameexpertatcomputer?

A.that;where

B.when;where

C.that;when

D.when;that参考答案：D9.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where

参考答案：B解析：

注：that引导并列的宾语从句，Havingchecked后省去that,并列的两个以that引导的宾语从句即使省略第一个that,第二个that一般不能省。10.Theshockingnewsmademerealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.how C.what D.why参考答案：C试题分析：考察感叹句。这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题。本题考查感叹句作宾语从句。感叹句中what所修饰的中心词是名词，how所修饰的中心词是形容词或副词。此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词problems，所以用what。11.The_________flightsbetweenthemainlandofChinaandTaiwanwillbenefitmoretravelers.A.

famous

B.

smart

C.

average

D.

regular参考答案：

D12.Thispicture_________goodmemoriesofourtriptotheGreatWall,whichisofcourseoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.A.broughtup B.stayedup C.pickedup D.calledup参考答案：D略13.Thesecarpaymentsaregoingtoputme______again.A.inthered

B.intheblackC.tickledpink

D.greenwithenvy参考答案：A14.AsachildIwasquiteagooddancer,butIdidn'tfulfillmyearly_______． A．promise

B．experience

C．impression

D．failure参考答案：A15.Dependableinformationhasruledoutthepossibility________shewastakenawaybythesecretpolice.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C16.Nowadayseverythingstrangeis________strange.Thatistosay,anyunexpectedthingispossibletohappen.

A.somethingB.anything

C.nothingD.everything参考答案：C二、完型填空17.IKEＡ'sfounderIngvarKaprad,ranked4thrichestmanintheworld,drivesa15-year-oldcarandalwaysflieseconomyclass,inpartto

16

his90,000employeesworldwidetoseethe

17

offrugality(节俭).ThisbillionaireSwede,whoturns80onMarch30,

18

hislegendaryhabitsduringararetelevision__19___inSwitzerland,hissecondhomefornearly30years.His

20

wasrecentlyestimatedat$28billionbyForbesmagazine

21

onlyMicrosoftco-founderBillGates,USinvestorWarrenBuffettandMexicanindustrialistCarlosSlim."PeoplesayIamcheapandIdon't

22

iftheydo.ButIamvery

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tofollowtherulesofourcompany,"Kampradsaid.Askedtoconfirmhe

24

anoldVolvo,hesaid:"Sheisnearly

25

,just15yearsold."InterviewerteasedthatIKEAemployeeswere

26

toldtowriteonbothsidesofthepaper."Whynot?Ifthereissuchathingasgood

27

,itistogiveagood

28

.IhavetodosoforalltheIKEAemployees,"Kampradreplied."everythingwe

29

weneedasareserve(宝藏).WehavetostilldeveloptheIKEAgroup.WeneedmanybillionsofSwissfrancsto

30

ChinaorRussia,"headded.IKEAistehworld'sbiggestfurnitureretailer,with202storesin32countries.

31

foritsinexpensiveselfmadefurniture,thefamilyownedbusinessclaimsitsbigandstrongcatalog(目录)isthemost

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readpublicationaftertheBible."Ourideaisto__33__everybody,includingpeoplewithlittlemoney.Wehavetokeep__34___down,"hesaid."I'mnotafraidof

35

80andIhavelotsofthingstodo.Idon'thavetimefordying,"Kampradsaid.16.A.ask

B.inspire

C.urge

D.order17.A.benefit

B.advantage

C.virtue

D.gift18.A.formed

B.expressed

C.developed

D.explained19.A.interview

B.broadcast

C.programme

D.show20.A.income

B.fortune

C.money

D.fund21.A.leading

B.pursuing

C.following

D.catching22.A.mind

B.believe

C.know

D.worry23.A.careful

B.confident

C.glad

D.proud24.A.seated

B.drove

C.rode

D.bought25.A.new

B.old

C.skilled

D.slow26.A.usually

B.sometimes

C.always

D.seldom27.A.method

B.custom

C.experience

D.leadership28.A.chance

B.example

C.lesson

D.command29.A.earn

B.buy

C.desire

D.take30.A.takeover

B.takein

C.takeon

D.takeaway31.A.Recognized

B.Asked

C.Accepted

D.Known32.A.vastly

B.widely

C.often

D.cheerfully33.A.serve

B.believe

C.receive

D.help34.A.funds

B.prices

C.costs

D.money35.A.passing

B.approaching

C.arriving

D.turning参考答案：16-20BCDAB

21-25CADBA

26-30CDBAC

31-35DBACD三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverbeengivensomethingyoudon’tlikeordoesn’tfit,butyoudon’twanttohurtthefeelingsofthepersonwhothinksaboutyou?You’renotalone.Everyonehasreceivedanunwantedgiftatleastonceinhisorherlife.Thatdoesn’tmeantheitemisbadoruseless.Itsimplymeansthatitdoesn’tworkforyou.Ifyoufindyourselfwithsomethingnicebutthatdoesn’tfitintoyourlifestyle,considerregiftingit.Beforeyoudothat,makesureyouunderstandthatregiftingisbecomingmoreandmorecommonbecausepeoplefinditdifficulttomakeendsmeet.Therearespecificthingsyoushoulddotoanitem.Failuretodoanyofthemmaycreateanawkwardsituation.Youneverhavetolieaboutwhatyouaredoing,butyoudon’twanttobeinthepositionofhavingtoexplainanything.Forexample,removetheoriginalwrappingpaperandrewrapitinyourown;makesuretheboxisingoodconditionsotheitemdoesn’tappearused;checktheitemandmakesuretherearenocardsornamesonthepackaging;inspecttheitemandmakesureitisinexcellentcondition.Whenyougetreadyforregifting,considerhavingawhiteelephantgiftexchangeforyournextcelebration.Thisremovesalltheembarrassmentofbeingcaughtregiftingbecausethat’sthewholepurposeoftheevent.Inordertopreventhurtingfeelings,provideeveryonewithaguestlistandaskthemnottobringanythinggivenbythepeopleonthatlist.28.Whydoestheauthorbeginthepassagewithaquestion?A.Toshareahotphenomenon.B.Tointroducethefollowingpart.C.Toaskforreaders’answers.D.Topointoutacommonopinion.29.Whatmostcontributestothegrowingregifting?A.People’slackofmoney. B.People’sdislikeofthegifts.C.People’sreduceddesireforgifts. D.People’sunderstandingofitsmanners.30.What’smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A.Whattodobeforeregifting. B.Howtomakeuseofunwantedgifts.C.Whatkindofgiftstoberegifted. D.Whyregiftingcancauseembarrassment.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?A.Suitablebutvalueless.B.Expensiveanduseful.C.Packagedandinvaluable.D.Nicebutunsuitable.参考答案：28—31BAAD 19.任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。Whenitcomestothepreventionofheartdisease,womenneedtopayattentiontotheirownspecialrisks.Andsodomen.Surprisingly,evenchildrenandteensneedtobeaware-oratleasttheparentswhowanttokeepthemsafedo.Thankfully,scientistshavealsomadegreatleapsinfiguringoutthespecificpreventionstrategiesthatworkbestforall.Sonow,knowledgeisyourbestprotection.WhatMenNeedtoKnowAccordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation(AHA),atleasthalfofthepeoplewhodiesuddenlyfromheartdiseaseeachyearhadnocluetheyweresick.Somethinkthathalfofallheartattacksstrikeoutoftheblue.Nottrue,insistsJenniferMieres,aspokeswomanfortheAHA.A2004studyfoundthatatleast90percentoffirstheartattacksarecausedbywell-knownproblemslikehighcholesterol(胆固醇)ordiabetes.“Ifyoulookclosely,”saysshe,“you’llalmostalwaysfindariskfactorthatwasundiscovered,ignored,ornotadequatelytreated.”Lifestylechangeslikeadoptingahealthydiet,gettingoutforregularexercise,avoidingtobacco,losingweightarethefirstlineofdefense.WhatWomenNeedtoKnowTherearesomespecialconsiderationsforthewomenwhoare

healthyandwanttomakesuretheystaythatway.First,theyshouldn'tsmoke-nooneshould,butthehabitisevenharderonwomen'sheartthanitisonmen's.Womenwhofindthattheyareatriskshouldtalktotheirdoctorabouttakingastatin(他汀,药物名).Indeed,statinsreducetheriskofheartdisease,buttherehasbeennotenoughevidencethattheyhelphigh-riskwomenanditcan'tguaranteethelong-termsafety.Soit'sworthnotingthatahealthydietandexercisealsoreducecholesterol.WhatParentsNeedtoKnowLastyear,astudyshowedthatoverweightchildrenandteenshavearteries(动脉)thatlooklikethoseofanaverage45-year-old.Newguidelinessaythesechildrenshouldgetacholesteroltestbyageten--andevenurgedoctorstoconsiderstatinsforthosemostatriskifnothingelseworks.Therecommendationscausedoppositions.Lifestylechangessuchasdietandexercisearethebeststrategy,saysDr.Greer,a