广东省广州市仲元中学高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省广州市仲元中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.

A．Since

B.Because

C.With

D.For参考答案：C略2.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：她是少数几个通过考试的女孩之一。先行词中有oneof修饰时，从句的谓语动词要用复数形式，girls与pass之间是主动关系，故D项正确。3.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression

B.impression

C.reaction

D.satisfaction参考答案：B4.Thecouplehastwosons,

arecollegestudents.

A.andbothofwhom

B.bothofthem

C.ofwhomboth

D.bothofwho参考答案：C5.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage？（）A．that；of B．it；for C．it；of D．that；for参考答案：B．你认为对我们来说学习一门外语重要吗？分析句子的结构可知，本句考查代词it用作形式宾语的用法，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语tolearnaforeignlanguage，而不定式前面的forus为不定式的复合结构，故选B．6.___________madetheschoolproudwas___________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtouniversities.A．What;because

B．What;that

C．That;what

D．That;because参考答案：B略7.Wecanneverexpect_____blueskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A8.Yesterday,thecitygovernmentrewardedtothosewho______thecity’sconstructioninthelast

years.A.makeachievementsfor

B.madecontributionto

C.hadmadecontributionsto

D.madealife

参考答案：C9.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelocked参考答案：B10.Beyond,afamousrockband,playeditslastconcertin2005andthenitofficially______inSingapore.A.brokedown B.brokein C.brokeup D.brokeout参考答案：C11.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare_______tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered参考答案：A12.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while

B.when

C.after

D.before参考答案：D13.Thelockinmybag_______meofnotlockingmydoor.A.recalled

B.remembered

C.reminded

D.told参考答案：c略14._____ofthevillage_____twosmalllakes.

A.Thewest,is

B.tothewest,lies

C.West,lie

D.Thewest,are参考答案：C略15.—ShallwewatchthemovieFantasticBeastsandWheretoFindThemthisweekend?—________.Isn’titmeaningfulthatwedosomevoluntaryworkinthenursinghouse?A.Takecare

B.Forgetit

C.Don’tmentionit D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B16.I’mverygratefultomymiddleschoolteachers,with____helpmyEnglishissoexcellent.

A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

WhenIwasinhighschool,myfatherretiredandsetupafoodstandonthestreetnearmyschool.Hewasparticularlygoodatmaking

37

.EverydayafterIfinishedschool,myclassmatesandIwould38hisfoodstand.ButIreally39talkingtohimbeforehisfoodstand,becauseIdidn’twantmyclassmatestoknowmyfatherwassellingnoodlesonthestreet!Onenight,Icouldn’t40itanymoreandshouted,“Dad,couldyou41sellingyourannoyingnoodles?Idon’tneedafatherwhosellsnoodlesonthestreet!”Atthatmoment,myfatherwas42.Hetriedtosaysomethingbutdidn’t.Whenheturned43

,somethinghappenedthatIwouldnever44

.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Isawhim

45forthefirsttime.Mymotherlatertoldmemyfatherwassellingnoodlesto46moneyformycollegeeducation.EventodayIstillfeel47forwhatIdidthatnight.Timereallyflies.Ifinished48andthenleftmyhometowork.Duringthepastyears,wheneverI

49home,hewasalwaystheremeetingme50attherailwaystation.Wheneverhesawmeoff,henevertriedtohugme,althoughIalways51hishug.WhenIwasawayfromhome,heneverwroteortelephonedme,52healwayspushedmymothertotelephoneme.Whenevermymotherwastelephoningme,he’dsitbesideherwithalistofquestions.He’d53mymothertotalktomeforhim.That’sthewayheis,andthat’showheshowshis54

tome.

Myfatherisquiet,butIfeela55

,whichisdeepandpowerful.Itlivesinaplacefarbeyond

56

,anditissomethingspecial－“asilentfather’slove”.37.A.chicken B.noodles C.bread D.dessert38.A.pass B.watch C.visit D.advertise39.A.enjoyed B.hated C.considered D.continued40.A.stand B.deserve C.forgive D.digest41A.start B.stop C.forget D.remember42.A.tired B.confused C.interested D.shocked43.A.around B.back C.up D.down44.A.describe B.forget C.prove D.face45.A.arguing B.weeping C.laughing D.smiling46.A.save B.take C.spend D.count47.A.happy

B.empty C.lonely D.guilty48.A.meeting B.reading C.homework D.college49A.returned B.missed C.left D.stayed50.A.shyly B.regularly C.quietly D.responsibly51.A.saw

B.refused C.expected D.rewarded52.A.and B.but C.or D.if53.A.force B.challenge C.tell D.inspire54.A.love B.hate C.anger D.respect55.A.connection B.competition C.condition D.combination56.A.greetings B.injuries C.links D.words参考答案：37-41BABAB

42-46DABBA

47-51.DDACC

52-56

BCAAD三、阅读理解18.“Helicopterparent”maynotsoundpleasant,butgiventhechance,mostparentswouldprobablypreferavehicletozoom(快速移动)littleonesbetweenschool,footballpracticeandpianolessons.Gettingchildrenwheretheyneedtogoisahugetaskandexpense,especiallyinhomeswherebothparentswork.Hailingrides(专车服务)throughfirmslikeUberandLyfthasmadelifemoreconvenientforadults.Butdriversarenotsupposedtopickupkidswhotravelswithoutanadultaside(althoughsomeareknowntobendtherules).Childrenrepresentafresh-facedopportunity.Ride-hailingforkidscouldbeamarketworthatleast$50bninAmerica,hopesRituNarayan,thefounderofZum,oneofthestartupsinwantoftheprize.TheseservicesaresimilartoUber's,excepttheyallowparentstoscheduleridesfortheirchildreninadvance.Childrenaregivenacodewordtoensuretheyfindtherightdriver,andparentsreceivewarningsaboutthepick-upandride,includingthecar’sspeed.Theseservicespromisemorecarefulbackgroundchecks^fingerprintingandtrainingthantypicalride-hailingcompanies.AnnetteYolas,whoworksinsalesatAT&T,saysthatshespendsaround$200amonthonHopSkipDrive,aservicethatoperatesinseveralmarketsinCalifornia,forherthreekidstogettotheschoolbusontimeandtoballetpractice.Shesaysithasbeena“life-saver”byallowinghertoworklongerhours.Meanwhile,kidsavoidtheembarrassmentofapullingupatschool.Butride-hailingfirmsforkidsmayenduplikethechildreninNeverland,andneverfullygrown.Theyfaceseveralchallenges.Oneisfindingenoughdrivers.Allusersneedridesduringthesamelimitedsetofhours:beforeandafterschool,whichmakesithardtoofferdriversenoughwork.Itcanalsobechallengingtopersuadeparents,whohavedrilleditintochildrennevertogetinastranger'scar.Andwhileride-sharingcompaniescanannoyadultpassengersbycancellingorbeinglate,suchbehaviorcanbeadisasterwhenchildrenareinvolved.Shuddle,anearlyentrantinthetaxis-for-kidsbusiness,whichshutdownin2016,hadonlytwooutoffivestarsonYelp(点网站)forthatreason，andlotsofnegativereviewsfromparents.Ithadmademoneyonridesmainlybyraisingpriceseverhigher.Shuddle’sfailurehasnotdiscouragedUberitself,whichisexpectedsoontolaunchapilotprogrammeforteenagersunder18.Parentsmaybehappiertouseservicestheyarefamiliarwith.ButUber’sentranceislikelytoaddtothestruggleofchild-focusedride-hailingbusinessesastheycompeteforcustomersandnewfunds.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“afresh-facedopportunity”referto?A.Anewmarket

B.Anewcompany.C.Anewservice.

D.Anewchallenge.59.WhatisthepurposeoftheexampleofAnnetteYolas?A.Toshowtheneedoftheworkingparents.B.Toshowthebenefitsoftheride-hailingservice.C.Topersuademoredriversintothebusiness.D.Topersuademoreparentstoavoidtheservice.60.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Drivershavetoworkalldaylongtomeetparents’needs.B.Someparentsarenotwillingtoputtheirkidsintostrangers’cars.C.Smallfirmsarenotqualifiedenoughtooperatetheserviceforkids.D.Typicalride-hailingcompaniesseldomcheckthebackgroundoftheirdrives.61.Whatmaybethefutureofthosesmallride-hailingfirms?A.TheymaymakeafortuneB.Theymayeasilygetmorefunds.C.Theymaystruggletosurvive.D.Theymaygetbetterreviews.参考答案：58.A

59.B

60.B

61.C【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了儿童专车服务给人们带来的便利，以及儿童专车服务公司所面临的挑战。【58题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Ride-hailingforkidscouldbeamarketworthatleast$50bninAmerica,hopesRituNarayan,thefounderofZum,…”可知，Zum的创始人里图·纳拉扬希望面向儿童的专车服务在美国的市场价值至少能达到500亿美元。所以判断出划线短语“afresh-facedopportunity”指的是一个新的市场。故A选项正确。【59题详解】推理判断题。由第三段“forherthreekidstogettotheschoolbusontimeandtoballetpractice”“Shesaysithasbeena“life-saver”byallowinghertoworklongerhours.Meanwhile,kidsavoidtheembarrassmentofapullingupatschool”可知，这个人应用了专车服务让她的三个孩子准时坐公交上学，练习芭蕾舞，这样让她有更多的时间工作，同时孩子们还能避免亲属在学校停车的尴尬。所以判断出文中主要在说明专车服务的益处。故B选项正确。【60题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Itcanalsobechallengingtopersuadeparents,whohavedrilleditintochildrennevertogetinastranger'scar.”可知，说服父母也很有挑战性，因为父母已经将永远不要坐陌生人的车的想法灌输给孩子。所以从这篇文章中可以学到：有些父母不愿意让孩子坐陌生人的车。故B选项正确。【61题详解】推理判断题。由最后一句“ButUber’sentranceislikelytoaddtothestruggleofchild-focusedride-hailingbusinessesastheycompeteforcustomersandnewfunds.”可知，但Uber的加入可能会加剧以儿童为中心的专车服务公司的困境，因为它们在争夺客户和新资金。所以，判断出那些小的专车服务公司未来将会在这个行业里挣扎求生。故C选项正确。【点睛】根据短文所提供的关键词或者关键的短语或者关键的句子，再结合生活常识是解决推理判断题的重要解题方法。由最后一句“ButUber’sentranceislikelytoaddtothestruggleofchild-focusedride-hailingbusinessesastheycompeteforcustomersandnewfunds.”中的关键词和短语“struggle，competeforcustomersandnewfunds”可知，但Uber的加入可能会加剧以儿童为中心的专车服务企业的困境，因为它们在争夺客户和新资金。所以判断出那些小公司的未来将会在这个行业了挣扎求生存。故小题4的正确选项为C选项。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheirteenagers’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming,thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,