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2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市木渎高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..
A.aware
B.careful
C.doubtful
D.scared参考答案:A2.Asweallknow,thechildishis______sonandisnotgenetically______tohim,buthealwaysseeshimashisown.A.adapted;related
B.adopted;related
C.adapted;relating
D.adopted;relating参考答案:B3.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.A.ontheway;underway
B.underway;onthewayC.intheway;ontheway
D.ontheway;intheway参考答案:B试题分析:underway在进行中
ontheway在路上
intheway妨碍句意:一些特殊的项目正在实施中来保护我们的环境,所以我们在不久的将来将会有一个干净美丽的家园。故选B考点:way所构成短语用法。点评:此类题要牢记这几个短语的意思,需要注意的是既有onthewaytodosth.也有onthewaydoingsth,区别在于如果是实实在在的马路用前者,如onthewaytoshop去购物的路上,如指虚拟的路用后者,如onhiswaytobecomingaboss,在他成为老板的路上了。4.“Theinterest
bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall参考答案:d略5.Heaskedmetofindabook______hisname.A.markedwith B.beingmarkedwithC.markedby D.markingon参考答案:A【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意:他让我找一本标有他名字的书。固定词组:bemarkedwith“被标上,表明有”。此处是过去分词作后置定语。故选A。6.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.
A.havinginvented
B.
inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.toinvent参考答案:C略7.I
her,butInevercould.A.oughttohelp B.musthelpC.musthavehelped D.oughttohavehelped参考答案:D8.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin______weknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:C9.Thereason______atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.
A.whyhegave
B.whathegave
C.hegave
D.onwhichhegave
参考答案:C10.Onlyafterhisfatherhadaserioustalkwithhim____totellthetruthtothepolice.
A.didTony
decide
B.Tony
decided
C.wasTony
decideD.Tonyhaddecided参考答案:A11.Nowadaysitisverycommonthatteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,_______theysometimesknowittobeofgreatvalue.
A.asthough
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat参考答案:C23.Shakespeareisconsideredasthegreatestwriterofworldliterature.______theplays,hehaswrittensomepoems.
A.Apartfrom
B.Exceptfor
C.Otherthan
D.Aswell参考答案:A略13.You’dbetterchooseanotherdictionary,because________pageofthedictionaryistorn,and________coverlooksold.
A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.
the;a参考答案:C14.—Whydidyouquityourjob?
—Ididn’tliketheworkingconditions_________thegoodsalary.
A.inneedof
B.inspiteof
C.intermsof
D.infavorof参考答案:B15.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor_hisjob.A.quits
B.toquit
C.quitting
D.quit参考答案:D16.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!It’soutofthe______ofmygun.A.length
B.aim
C.distance
D.range参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.“Where’sthelight?”mydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthow
36
theiryoungchildrenare.Wheneverheaskedme,Ipointedathim.Mydad,agoodproviderandguide,hasalways
37
withusthevalueoflivinganhonestlife.Hedidnotgrowupinaclose-knitfamilyliketheonehehaswithus.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoungandhismotherwastoobusytobewithhim,somydadfoundhimselfaloneandfelt
38
lackingnurturingandlove,shortoffamilyhappiness.Myfatherisaself-mademan.Manyhurdles(障碍)layinhispath,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim
39.At14,hebegantakingpart-timejobstosupporthimself.
40
thedemandsonhistime,hegraduatedfromhighschoolatthetopofhisclass.Dadlovedreading,andalwayslookedforopportunitiesto
41
himself.Oneday,whenhewassittingunderatree
42
inabook,akind-heartedmansawhimandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.Themansawhis
43
tostudy,andrecommendedhimtoBaguioCollegeasaworkingstudent.Thankstothisman,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudyLawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.Hewrotea
44
readtextbookonPhilippinelaw.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseethatheis
45
ahardworkinganddeterminedman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerbutwithoutforgettinghisfamily.WhenIwasatschoolhenever
46
toattendparent-teachermeetingsorcometosingingconteststhatItookpartin.Heputmeandmybrotherthroughcollegeand
47
usinourchosencareers.Hegivesusencouragementandtellsusthateducationisthekeytoachievinganygoal.36.
A.naughty
B.brave
C.curious
D.smart37.
A.shared
B.combined
C.agreed
D.associated38.
A.conflicted
B.puzzled
C.ignored
D.separated39.
A.hesitating
B.going
C.wandering
D.waiting40.
A.Inviewof
B.Insearchof
C.Inregardto
D.Inspiteof41.
A.educate
B.express
C.behave
D.satisfy42.
A.concentrated
B.devoted
C.absorbed
D.committed43.
A.desire
B.purpose
C.rule
D.ability44.
A.wildly
B.widely
C.deeply
D.heavily45.
A.byaccident
B.bynature
C.byeducation
D.byprofession46.
A.requested
B.intended
C.failed
D.tried47.
A.criticized
B.judged
C.commented
D.guided
参考答案:36-47:DACBD
ACABB
CD略三、阅读理解18.Youneverplayedthevideodancegame?Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovessports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightintrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaybeagoodfootballgameplayerbytheendofthesummer.JoneschosethepopularDanceRevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeks’playingthegame,hehaslostanother10!Ahealthstudyisbeingdonebyaninsurancecompany.Thecompanyhopesthatthegamewillleadtobetterhealthandlowercosts.“Obesityclaimslastyearcostus$77million.Wehavetocutthosecosts,”saidamemberoftheinsurancegroup.Thecompanyprovidesagameconsole(游戏主机),adancematandsoftwareforthesix-month,$60,000study.Thestudyismorethanacommercialthingofaninsurancecompany.Itiswidelysupportedbyphysicaleducationandhealthprofessionals.InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredover-weighted;morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher.Researchersarenowlookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogamesinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseye-handcoordination(协调能力),andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames.TheUSEducationDepartmentisputtingthegamein20schoolstocontrolchildhoodobesity.Well,areyougoingtotrysuchtodanceawayyourextraweight?29.Theunderlinedpartistryingtotellus_____.A.thestudyinvolvesmanyinsurancecompaniesB.thestudyisonlyaninsurancecompany’sbusinessC.thestudyislessimportantthantheinsurancecompany’smoneyD.it’snotonlytheinsurancecompanythatisconcernedaboutthestudy30.Itcanbeinferredthat_____.A.thegovernmentthinkshighlyofthedancegameB.inWestVirginia,morethan25%oftheadultsweretoofatC.ateacherisafailureinusingthevideogameinherclassesD.theUSEducationDepartmentisn’tinterestedinthegame31.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageis_____.A.DanceAwayYourWeight B.PlaytheVideoDanceGame
C.SolvetheProblemofObesity D.CuttheCostofObesityClaims参考答案:29.D30.A31.A【名师点睛】我们阅读一篇文章,首先是要了解其大意,明确其主旨。因此,主旨大意题是常考题。主旨大意题包括:主要内容(mainidea,mainlyabout)型、文章标题(title)型、写作目的(purpose)型。弄清文章的大意,关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置:主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应,有时也在文中,或没有主题句,需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。议论文和说明文一般有主题句,但记叙文通常没有主题句,需要归纳。31.A主旨大意题。根据第一段Haveyoueverplayedthevideodancegame?Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!你有没有玩过视频舞蹈游戏?现在这种游戏被用来帮助减肥。所以最佳主题应选A。19.Rollercoastersarefastandexciting.Butpassingapainfulkidney(肾)stonesisnot.Theprocessispainfulandcantakealongtime.ButAmericanresearchershavefoundthatarollercoasterridejustmighthelpthosesufferingfromakidneystone.Theysaysuchrideshelppatientspassthestoneswitha70percentsuccessrate.DavidWartingerledthestudy.Hefoundthatwherethepersonsitsontherollercoastercanmakeabigdifference.Hesaid,“Inthepilotstudy,sittinginthelastcaroftherollercoastershowedabouta64percentpassagerate.Sittinginthefirstfewcarsonlyhada16percentsuccessrate.”Italsomatteredwherethestoneswerelocatedinthekidney.Theresearchersfoundthatstoneslocatedintheupperpartofthekidneymodelwerepassed100percent.Whenitcomestopassingkidneystones,notallrollercoastersareequal.Theresearchersused174kidneystonesofdifferingshapes,sizesandweightstoseeifeachmodelworkedonthesamerideandontwootherrollercoasters.TheyfoundthatBigThunderMountainwastheonlyonethatworked.Theothertworollercoastersbothfailedthetest.Wartingersaidtheotherridesweretoofastandtooviolent.Themovementforcedthestonesagainstthesideofthekidney.Hesaidthattheidealrollercoasterisroughandquickwithsometwistsandturns.Wartingerthinksrollercoasterridescouldalsobeusedasapreventativemeasure.Hesaidthatayearlyrideonarollercoastercouldevenpreventstonesfromdeveloping.“Youneedtoheedthewarningsbeforegoingonarollercoaster,”hesaid.“Ifyouhaveakidneystone,butareotherwisehealthyandmeettherequirementsoftheride,patientsshouldtryit.”Headdsthatit’sdefinitelyalowercostalternativetoothertreatments.Andridingarollercoasterisdefinitelymorefun!12.Accordingtothetext,passingkidneystoneis______.A.fast
B.exciting C.interesting
D.painful13.Whichofthefollowingbenefitspeoplewithakidneystonemost?A.Sittinginthefirstcarofarollercoaster.B.Sittinginthemiddlecarofarollercoaster.C.Sittinginbigrollercoasterswithdoctors’care.D.Sittinginroughandfastrollercoasterswithtwistsandturns.14.What’sWartinger’sattitudetoridingrollercoastersforpeoplehavingakidneystone?A.Worried.
B.Negative. C.Supportive.
D.Skeptical.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SometreatmentsofkidneystonesB.AdvantagesofridingrollercoastersC.RollercoasterscanhelppasskidneystonesD.Kidneystonescanbecuredbyridingrollercoasters参考答案:12.D
13.D
14.C
15.C文章通过实验和专家观点表明,乘坐过山车可以帮助肾结石病人排石。12.D细
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