湖北省孝感市汉川麻河中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省孝感市汉川麻河中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Studyingatuniversityisquitedifferentfrom______athighschool,soyouneedtomakesomepreparationsfirst.A.it B.that C.this D.those参考答案：B2.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytowhoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A3.—Thewholeroomisindisorder.—Yes,it

soon.A.willclean B.iscleaning C.willbecleaned D.hascleaned参考答案：C4.Mrs.Whiteprefers_____somevoluntaryworkinalocalhospital,ratherthan_____nothingatalldaylong.A.todoing;do

B.todo;todoC.todo;do

D.doing;to参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句型。句意：怀特夫人更喜欢在当地医院做一些志愿工作，而不是整天无所事事。Prefertodo…ratherthando喜欢做……而不做……，该句型是固定句型，故选C。5.It’srecommendedthatthegovernment_______thevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.A.canappealto B.shouldappeal

C.appealto D.appealedto参考答案：C6.Tenminuteslater，abus________andeverybodygotonit.A．cameup

B．addedup

C．lookedup

D．putup

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：十分钟之后，一辆车开过来，每个人都上了车。A．cameup走进，提出；B．addedup合计；C．lookedup查找，向上看，改善；D．putup举起，搭起，张贴，提供食宿。根据句意可知答案为A。7.Thedoctorrefusedtousetraditional

Chinese

herbal（草本的）

medicine,__________hewasnotsureabout.A.whosesideeffects

B.thesideeffectsofwhoseB.ofwhichsideeffects

D.sideeffectsofwhich参考答案：A8.---Didyouhearsomeonetalkinginthelivingroom?---Oh,Iforgotto____theTVjustnow.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnon

D.switchover

参考答案：A9.—Whycan’tIsmokehere?—Atnotime_________inthemeetingroom.A.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermittedC.doessmokingpermit

D.smokingdoespermit参考答案：A考查倒装句。At

no

time绝不；放在句首，后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意：在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选Ａ。【名师点睛】１.含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注：对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。２.某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。本句考查倒装句。At

no

time绝不；放在句首，后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意：在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选Ａ。10.When_______comestoadvertisements,wemustalluseourintelligence.A.that B.it C.there D.this参考答案：B11.－IsthatBobthere?－No,it________behim.HehasgonetoHainanwithhisfamily.A．mustn't

B．can'tC．shan't

D．maynot参考答案：B考查情态动词表推测。句意：——Bob在那么？——不，不可能在那，他和家人去海南了。根据“HehasgonetoHainanwithhisfamily”判断此处用can't表示“不可能”，故B项正确。12.Don’tworryaboutyourmother.We’lldo______saveher.A.everythingwecan

B.whatwecanC.whatwecanto

D.allwhatto参考答案：C13.---Ihavepassedtheexamandgotthedrivinglicense.---____________.A.Congratulations!

B.Badluck!C.Thankyoufortellingme.

D.It’snothing.参考答案：A14.JayChouiswellknown________us________acomposerandasinger. A.for,as

B.to,as

C.to,for

D.as,for参考答案：B15.—Sorry,Bill,Ican'tgostraightonandspendmoretimewithyouinHuangshan.——_______A.Itwasjustlikeyou.

B.Isn'titasbadasthat?C.You'rereallyawetblanket.

D.Accidentswillhappen.参考答案：C略16.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_____abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.

A.sent B.weresent

C.hadsent

D.hadbeensent参考答案：B二、完型填空17.MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“___21___myjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,a___22___likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmakea____23____onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand____24____inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto___25___somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould____26____.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima____27____.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere___28___oncashourselves,but…well,sometimes___29___fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis___30___whatweneedtodo!Allthekids____31____somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof___32___,helitupandthankeduswith___33___eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor____34____hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful___35___forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan___36___!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso____37____ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thave____38____togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin___39___,italsogavemykidsthe____40____tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.21.A.Lost

B.Changed

C.Quit

D.Finished22.A.condition

B.place

C.sight

D.show23.A.suggestion

B.comment

C.decision

D.call24.A.outside

B.proudly

C.by

D.angrily25.A.draw

B.say

C.arrange

D.pick26.A.order

B.supply

C.appreciate

D.discover27.A.dollar

B.job

C.hotmeal

D.giftcard28.A.easy

B.low

C.soft

D.loose29.A.giving

B.saving

C.spending

D.begging30.A.yet

B.even

C.still

D.just31.A.declared

B.shared

C.ignored

D.expected32.A.toys

B.medicine

C.food

D.clothes33.A.sleepy

B.watery

C.curious

D.sharp34.A.whoever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever35.A.experience

B.example

C.message

D.adventure36.A.relyon

B.respect

C.learnfrom

D.help37.A.suddenly

B.vividly

C.differently

D.perfectly38.A.time

B.power

C.patience

D.money39.A.fear

B.love

C.need

D.memory40.A.strong

B.sweet

C.strange

D.simple参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.B试题分析：文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人的故事21.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.Lose失去；B.Changed改变；C.Quit放弃；D.Finished完成。短语loseone’sjob失业。在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。”答案选A。22.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。Acondition状况；B.place地方；C.sight情景；D.show展示。在这家商店，像这样的场景并不正常。选C23.B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.suggestion建议；B.comment评论；C.decision决定；D.call电话。makeacommenton对……发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。故选B24.A考查副词辨析A.outside外面；B.proudly骄傲地；C.by通过；D.angrily生气地；根据常识可知站在外面，故选A项。25.D考查动词辨析A.draw拉；B.say说；C.arrange安排；D.pick选择；句意；在商店里，我要求每个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们朋友可能会需要的东西，故选D项。26.C考查动词辨析A.order命令；B.supply提供；C.appreciate感激；D.discover发现；孩子们挑选出这个朋友可能会喜欢感激的礼物，故选C项。27.D考查动名词以及对语境的理解。A.dollar美元；B.job工作；C.hotmeal热餐；D.giftcard礼物卡。根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡，故选D项。28.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.easy容易的；B.low低的；C.soft柔软的；D.loose松的。根据下句的意思可知“我们现金不足或缺乏”，low意思“少，低”。选B29.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.giving给予；B.saving节省；C.spending花费；D.begging恳求。我们把我们不充足的东西给予别人，而不是充足的东西，正是我们真正需要去做的。选A。30.D考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.yet然而；B.even甚至；C.still任然；D.just刚刚。仅仅是我们需要做的。选D31.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.declared宣告；B.shared分享；C.ignored忽视；D.expected期望。所有的孩子声明了他们能够为这个周末放弃自己想要的东西。选A。32.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.toys玩具；B.medicine药；C.food食物；D.clothes衣服。根据上文的apples,sandwichandabottleofjuice可知是食物。选C33.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.sleepy瞌睡的；B.watery潮湿的；C.curious好奇的；D.sharp锋利的。带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们，选B。34.B考查代词以及对语境的理解。A.whoever无论谁；B.whatever无论什么C.whichever无论哪一个；D.whenever无论什么时候。动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever。他可以给我打电话，无论他的家人需要什么。故选B。35.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.experience经历；B.example例子；C.message信息；D.adventure冒险。这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历，选A36.D考查动词及短语以及对语境的理解。A.relyon依靠；B.respect尊敬；C.learnfrom从……学到；D.help帮助。多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人，故选过D项。37.C考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.suddenly突然；B.vividly生动地；C.differently不同地；D.perfectly完美地。事情发生得如此的不同，故选C项。38.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.time时间；B.power权力；C.patience耐心；D.money金钱。我们真的不需要给更多的钱。所以选D39.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.fear害怕；B.love爱；C.need需要；D.memory记忆。inneed在危难中。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟，选C40.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.strong强壮的；B.sweet甜的；C.strange奇怪的；D.simple简单的。也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味，选B。三、阅读理解18.

Howcanyoubuildmoreword-of-mouthadvertising(口碑广告)?Inotherwords,whywouldyourcustomerswanttotalktotheirfriendsabouttheirexperienceofdoingbusinesswithyou?

Whenyouperformyourserviceordeliveryourproductcompetently(出色地),

youarejustdoingwhatthecustomerexpects.(Ifyoudon’tmeetthecustomers’expectations,theymaytelltheirfriendswhatyoudon’twantthemtohear!)Inordertoincreasethenumberofthecustomerswhowanttosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriends,youmustmakeyourser-viceimpressive,goingbeyondwhatisexpected.

RecentlymydaughterDawnandIhadlunchwithmyteammembersattheCampbellHouse.Thefoodandserviceweretrulyexcellent.Mydaughteraskedforherleftovers(剩菜)tobepacked.Theywerereturnedtoherinaluminumfoil(铝箔)shapedlikeaswan(天鹅).Guesswhatshetalkedaboutwhenshegothome?HowmuchmoredoyouthinkitcosttheCampbellHousetoproducethat“Wow!”experience?Answer—notacent!

Disneylandshouldbeaninspirationtousallinprovidinga“Wow!”experience.Whatdopeopletalktotheirfriendsaboutwhentheycomehome?“Youshouldhaveseenhowcleanthatparkwas!Withallofthepeoplethere,it’sunbelievable!There’snotevenagumwrapperontheground!”WaltDisneyunderstoodthatcleanlinessismarketing.

43.Accordingtothepassage,customerswouldliketosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriendsif______.A.whattheyneedisprovidedontimeB.thepriceoftheserviceislowenoughC.theserviceisbetterthantheyexpected

D.theafter-saleserviceisgoodenough

44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatimpressesDisneyland’svisitorsmostisthat______.

A.itismuchcleanerthantheycanimagine

B.itismorecrowdedthanotherthemeparks

C.itofferssomanyexcitingadventures

D.therearesomanyinterestingthingstosee

45.Forwhomisthepassagemostlikelywritten?

A.Tourists.

B.Journalists.

C.Businessmen.

D.Customers.参考答案：CAC19.TherearemanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Iusedtoteachacourseaboutthedifferencesbetweenthetwo.WespeakEnglishonbothsidesoftheAtlanticOceanbutwehavemanydifferencesinourcommonlanguage.Wehaveexamplesofthesamewordshavingverydifferentmeanings，differingspellingsofthesamewordsaswellascompletelydifferentwordsforthesamethings.Herearesomeexamples.AcookieintheUSiscalledabiscuitintheUK.AbiscuitintheUSisasmallcakeintheUK.CrispsintheUK，areknownaschips，butweBritishpeopleeataplateofchipsthatyoucallfriesintheUS.IntheUK，apiecanbemadefromeithermeatorfruit，whileintheUSpiesarenormallymadefromfruit；potpiesaremadefrommeat.MostthingsaremeasuredingramsandkilogramsintheUS，notpoundsandounces.Oneveryobvious(明显的)differenceisthesideoftheroadweeachchoosetodriveon.PetrolintheUKisgasintheUS.Theplacewherewefillupourcars，intheUK，isagarage；whileintheUS，it’sagasstation.Thetermgarageisalsousedasaplacetostoreyourcarnexttoorclosebyyourhouse.IntheUKwecallalorrywhatisknownasatruckintheUS.AnelevatorintheUSiscalledalifthere，andthefirstfloorintheUS，iscalledthegroundfloorhere，somanyvisitorsgetoffonthewrongfloorinBritishhotels.Icouldcontinuewiththis.Therearecountlessexamplesofdifferenceswithinouronesharedlanguage.Withsomanydifferences，nowonderit’shardtounderstandeachotherwell.8.ThepassageismainlyaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishin________.A.vocabulary

B.grammarC.sound

D.spelling9.It’simpliedinthepassagethattheauthormaybe________.A.adriverfromtheU