【备考2023年】安徽省蚌埠市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

【备考2023年】安徽省蚌埠市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Rulonwasborn______.A.A.inNewYorkCity

B.inalargeAmericancity

C.inRussia

D.insmallfarmingtownintheUS

2.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

3.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______

A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.

B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.

C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords

D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.

4.Accordingtothetext,tobe"thrownclear"ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou______.

A.maybeknockeddownbyothercars

B.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecar

C.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseat

D.maygetcaughtinthecardoor

5.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

6.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

7.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

8.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

9.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.

A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips

B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse

C.explorershappy

D.allabove

10.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.

A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason

B.occursonlyduringthenight

C.isadailypractice

D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated

二、完型填空(10题)11.(50)

A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

12.________查看材料

A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got

13.24.A.aimB.liveC.chargeD.sere

14.

第35题请将正确答案填在第35处

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

15.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

16.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

17.43.()A.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As

18.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

19.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

20.【B5】

A.badB.excitingC.generalD.strange

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Water,whenboiled,always______steam.

A.givesinB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesaway

22.She'ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon'tknowhowyoucan______her.

A.putupB.putupwithC.standupwithD.standwith

23.Overthetraditionalfestivalpeoplevisiteachotherand______greetings.A.A.exchangeB.wishC.congratulateD.present

24.—Thereisnothing_____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?—No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A.onB.inC.outD.up

25.Youcan'tmakeyourselfunderstoodbecauseyouexplainthingsinawaythatistoo______forme.

A.obviousB.abstractC.realisticD.impressive

26.Itwasanegg______mymotherthrewattheMinisterofEducationyesterday.

A.thatB.whichC./D.for

27.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______workingfortwohours.

A.willbeB.canC.willhavebeenD.havebeen

28.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The______ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge

29.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.

A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too

30.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.58.__________A.Iwilltakeit．

B.Howmuchisit?

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

D.Whichonedoyoulike?

E.Letmehelpyou．

F.Howmanyonesdoyouwant?

G.Hereyouare．

H.Thankyousomuch!

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．根据提示写一篇延期举行报告会的书面通知。(1)推迟原因：北京大学计算机科学系教授张清明突然生病不能来校，大夫估计他几天内可康复(recover)；(2)另定时间：8月1日，星期四，上午9点；(3)地址：教学楼大厅；(4)报告内容：计算机科学；(5)出席者：本专业学生必须参加，欢迎其他师生参加。

参考答案

1.D见原文第一段。RulonGardner出生在一个小镇。他是美国摔跤运动员。倒数第三段，说他家乡的人欢迎他凯旋归来时他将举着美国国旗跑步穿过街道。由此可知这个小镇在美国。

2.B

3.B

4.B解析：…maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecar.=…maygetseriouslyhurtwhenyouarebeingthrownoutofthecar.文中butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou'llhavetraveledthroughawindshieldordoortodoit.中“todoit”指的是“tohaveaverybadlanding”。you'llhavetraveledthroughawindshieldordoor指的是你在被甩出车外重重地落地之前，必须得先穿过车窗或车门，这样你就免不了被玻璃刮伤。

5.C解析：参见第二段：麦克风放在房顶上是为了监听到打枪的声音。

6.A解析：答题时按照就近原则去寻找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal，而选项A正好和原文吻合。

7.B

8.D解析：A选项的内容与本文无关，B是第七段提到的事实，无须读者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks将连锁店开到了亚洲和中东，并不能说明亚洲和中东也风行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是错的。

9.D

10.A解析：第四段。科学家对冬眠这一现象所能肯定的唯一一条是它只在寒冷的季节发生。所以叫季节性睡眠。选项A是正确的。

11.C

12.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】get和reach都有“到达”的意思，但reach后不能跟t0。

13.B24．答案为B

此处测试短语liveone'sownlife，意为“过自己的生活”。

14.D读书强迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A项share"分享”；B项seize“抓住”，意义不当。C项decrease“减少”，意思刚好相反，故选D。

15.C解析：冬季奥运会的项目有滑雪、滑冰等。

16.D解析：词义辨析题。ingeneral…意为“通常，大体上”。

17.A本题为关联词选择题。根据上下文，“我”在走之前，那位值班的警士把我的姓名和地址都记录下来了。

18.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺远”。

19.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行车，所以选driving。

20.A解析：此处仍然介绍火车的不良影响。

21.C解析：本题考查动词短语的辨别。givein屈服，giveup放弃，giveoff释放，giveaway丢掉，故选C。

22.B解析：首先应判定该题是词汇检测题。在四个选择中，A后接人作宾语时，意为“为…提供食宿”；B为“容忍”；C为“做……的傧相”；D为“和……相处”。只有putupwith是正确的。

23.Aexchange表“交换”。

24.A解析：“在某一天”用介词on，“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

25.B解析：obvious“明显的，显而易见的”；abstract“抽象的，深奥的，理论的”；realistic“现实的，现实主义的”；impressive“给人深刻印象的，感人的”。

26.A解析：that构成强调句。

27.C解析：此题考查的是时态，将来完成进行时。一直做到将来的这段时间，而且该动作可能还要继续。选项C是正确的。

28.C解析：challenge意为“挑战，艰巨任务，难题”。ability意为“能力”；competition意为“竞赛”；knowledge意为“知识”。

29.A解析：该题测试对建议的应答用语。Whatabout用于提出建议，通常采用A选项Goodidea作肯定答复。B选项的意思是“自己取用(食品、书等)吧”；C选项的意思是“别犹豫”，都与题意相去甚远，故不用。

30.D解析：因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况，所以用wouldbe。

31.F

32.B

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.NoticeItisinformedthatMr.ZhangQingmingprofessorofcomputerscienceatPekingUniversityisunabletocometoourschoolasplannedbecauseofasuddenill