版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
北京西城区宏庙小学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefactoryhasproduced_______itdidlastyear.A.twicemorecarsas
B.twiceasmanycarsasC.twiceasmorecarsas
D.astwicemanycarsas参考答案:B【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:这家工厂生产的汽车是去年的两倍。倍数的表达法为倍数+as+名词+as,as…as…之间使用原级,故选B。【点睛】倍数表达法。形容词和副词比较级的倍数表达法1.倍数+asas,2.倍数+比较级+than,3.倍数+the+名词+of如,Thisbridgeisthreetimesaswideasthatone.(这座桥是那座桥的三倍宽.)=Thisbridgeistwicewiderthanthatone.(这座桥比那座桥宽两倍.)=Thisbridgeisthreetimeswidthofthatone.(这座桥的宽度是那座桥的三倍.)2.Eitherthebeautifulsightsofthismoderncityoritslocalcustom____thousandsofvisitorsduringthepastyears.A.haveattracted B.wereattracting C.hasattracted D.wasattracting参考答案:C【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意:无论是这座现代化城市的美丽景色还是当地的风俗习惯在过去的这些年都已经吸引了成千上万的游客。由“duringthepastyears”可知,这句话使用现在完成时。“either…or…”作主语时,谓语动词形式与or后主语保持一致,itslocalcustom是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。【点睛】duringthepast+时间段,inthepast+时间段,intherecent+时间段都表示到现在为止的前一段时间,时态都用现在完成时。所以由本句话中的duringthepastyears可知,这句话使用现在完成时。3.Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but________actualsales,ithasn'tbeenverysuccessful.A.thanksto
B.intermsofC.accordingto
D.regardlessof参考答案:B解析考查固定短语。句意:这本书很受欢迎,但就实际销售量来说并不成功。thanksto“多亏,由于”;intermsof“就……而言”;accordingto“根据……”;regardlessof“不管;不顾”。4.IspendasmuchtimeasIcan
bothinandoutofclass
Englishwell.A.practice;tospeak
B.topractice;speakingC.practiced;speaking
D.practicing;tospeak参考答案:D【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:我花尽可能多的时间在课堂内外练习说英语。spendtime(in)doing,花费时间做某事,为固定搭配。asmuchtimeasIcan整个部分充当spend的宾语,意为“花尽可能多的时间”,故选D。5.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly
B.extremely
C.entirely
D.freely参考答案:C略6.Mr.Johnsonhastheabilitytomakehislessons_______.
A.alive
B.lively
C.living
D.live参考答案:B解析:live作形容词时读作[laiv],“活的(动/植物)”或“现场直播的”,作定语。living作名词“生计;生活”;作形容词“活着的、活生生的”,可指人或物,作表语或定语,作定语时可前置或后置。alive
形容词“活着的”,作表语或后置定语,也作状语或补语。lively形容词“活泼的;活跃的;快活的;生动的”,作定语、表语或补语。7.Theyoungcouplemake_____
aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the
B.
不填
C.what
D.it参考答案:D8.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe______respected.A.equally
B.especially
C.naturally
D.generally参考答案:A略9.Therearesomanymaterialsleftafterbuildingthehouse.Canyoutellme
?A.howtodealwith
B.howtodealwithitC.whattodealwithit
D.whattodealwith参考答案:B10._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even
B.Eventhough
C.Asthough
D.Nowthat参考答案:B11.Wouldyoupleasemakeupatopicworth______attomorrow’smeeting?A.discussing
B.discussed
C.tobediscussed
D.beingdiscussed参考答案:A12.Why______IdrivesomanymilesforasupperwhenIcaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.should
B.might
C.would
D.could参考答案:A13.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehaves_______heownedthestore.
A.evenif
B.asif
C.aslongas
D.if参考答案:B14.Everyoneisdifferentandthatis________makesourworldsomuchbetter.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who参考答案:C15.Pricesofthedailygoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.arebought
B.boughtC.beenbought
D.buying参考答案:B16.Whatothersubjectdoyouwanttochoose_______English?A.except
B.beside
C.besides
D.exceptfor参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Weshouldshowrespectforeverybody,especiallytheelder.Our__13__havedonealotforus,directlyorindirectly,andmostofus__14__everythingtotheirkindnessandlove.Whenweshowthemrespect,whetheritisbybowingtothem,or__15__themwithasmile,orofferingthemanyhelptheyneed,itisonewayof__16__ourownloveandgratitudetothem.Besides,eldershavealsobeenthroughalltheyearsyouare__17__andknowalittlemoreabouttheworldthanyoudo.Itislikelythatyoudonotagreewiththebeliefofyourelders,butthisisnothingnew.Allyoungergenerationshavealways__18__withtheireldersanditisthesedifferencesthatbringchangesinhumansociety.Howevermuchyoudisagreewiththem,givethemcreditfortheirexperience.Withchangingtimesand__19__influences,youngstersnolongerknowwhatisinterpretedasdisrespecttoelders.Youngstersshould__20__expresstheirviewsandiftherearearguments,theyshouldnotraisetheirvoices.13.A.youngsters
B.elders C.parents
D.juniors14.A.devote B.owe
C.pay
D.contribute15.A.greeting
B.receiving C.declaring
D.showing16.A.expressing
B.describing C.sending
D.suggesting17.A.experiencingwith
B.goingthroughC.sufferingfrom
D.worryingout18.A.quarreled
B.dealt
C.lived
D.disagreed19.A.cultural
B.specialC.environmental
D.position20.A.quietly
B.slightly
C.silently
D.coldly
参考答案:13.B[根据前一句及下文可知,本文论述的是年轻人对老年人的尊重问题,故本题应选择B项。]14.B[长者做出了很多,自然年轻人是要把功劳归功于长者。owesthtosb把……归功于某人。]15.A[根据上下文判断微笑是表示尊敬的一种行为方式,多用在问候时。greetingthemwithasmile以微笑的形式向他们问候。]16.A[expressingourownloveandgratitudetothem向他们传达我们的爱和感激。其他选项无此用法。]17.B[goingthrough经历,经受。这里是说人们要经历的岁月。experience作动词时为及物动词,加宾语时with多余;sufferfrom遭受……之苦;worryout绞尽脑汁想出,均不合语境。]18.D[后文的differences说明年轻人和年长者之间是有分歧的。故选D项。]19.A[生活在不同的时代,外在的东西要影响人们的思想,在这当中文化影响是主要的因素。]20.A[年轻人在向长者发表自己观点时,表现尊敬的方式就是要轻声表述,对应下文中的raisetheirvoices。]
三、阅读理解18.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggsinaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon'tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Iftheplural(复数形式)oftoothisteeth,shouldn'tthepluralofboothbeteeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandaflatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’why,whenstarsareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.36.Accordingtothepassage______.A.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentthingsB.thereshouldbeanegginaneggplantC.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreeD.boxingringsshouldberound37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?
A.Beeth
B.Geese
C.Meese
D.Tooth38.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?
A.Awisemanandawiseguy
B.Overlookandoversee
C.Quitealotandquiteafew.
D.Hotashellandcoldashell.39.Theunderlinedwords“windup”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“___”.
A.blow
B.rollup
C.gethurt
D.finish40.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare_______.A.clever
B.crazy
C.lazy
D.dull
参考答案:36----40ABBDA略19.PeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultythanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions—andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy.RachaelJack,UniversityofGlasgowresearcher,saidthatratherthanscanningevenly(均匀的)acrossafaceasWesternersdo,Easternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes.“WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“Westernerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasure,whereasEasternersfavortheeyesandneglect(忽略)themouth.”AccordingtoJackandhercolleagues,thediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresult,facialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotionincross-culturalsituations.Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,angry,orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies.ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthanWesternersdid.“Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotion,Easternersusetheeyesmoreandmo
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年度重型压路机买卖及维修保养合同3篇
- 2025年度企业自驾游租车合同二零二五年度专用4篇
- 2025年度个人智能健康监测技术入股协议4篇
- 2025年个人住宅防水保温一体化合同范本4篇
- 开店策划指导的合同(2篇)
- 民营医疗服务:稳中求进关注老龄化+供需错配格局下的投资机会
- 二零二五版门窗行业绿色物流与仓储服务合同4篇
- 网架钢结构施工方案
- 二零二五版智能门牌系统与物联网技术合同4篇
- 公路预埋管线施工方案
- 2025年度版权授权协议:游戏角色形象设计与授权使用3篇
- 心肺复苏课件2024
- 《城镇燃气领域重大隐患判定指导手册》专题培训
- 湖南财政经济学院专升本管理学真题
- 全国身份证前六位、区号、邮编-编码大全
- 2024-2025学年福建省厦门市第一中学高一(上)适应性训练物理试卷(10月)(含答案)
- 《零售学第二版教学》课件
- 广东省珠海市香洲区2023-2024学年四年级下学期期末数学试卷
- 房地产行业职业生涯规划
- 江苏省建筑与装饰工程计价定额(2014)电子表格版
- MOOC 数字电路与系统-大连理工大学 中国大学慕课答案
评论
0/150
提交评论