词汇团0414学习汇总周五初级阅读

Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,haseanareaofstudyinmodernWecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals dependononesenseinchoosingarenotsatisfiedwiththeirchoosefoodinsimilareatentirelydifferentWhichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeofThewhite ThesmallTheTheCertainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen theseasonthefoodcolortheymovetodifferenttheyareattractedbydifferentWecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat foodischosenforagoodFrenchandBritishfoodissomepeoplehavefewchoicesofsomepeoplecarelittleabouthealthyrecognize指的是“认出”，是动词。例如：Thereceptionistrecognizedhimatonce.接待员一眼就认出他了。又比如：Hedidnotthinkshecouldrecognizehiscarinthesnow.他觉得她在雪天里认不出他的车子。dislikeTheyhadasnobbishdislikefortheirinlectualandsocialinferiors.他们非常势利，不喜欢智力和社会地位不如自己的人。又比如：Hemaysuddenlytakeadisliketofoodsthathe'spreviouslyenjoyed.overweight在本文中它表示“超重的”。例如：Classically,overweightpeopleunderestimatethevolumeoffoodthattheyconsume.己摄入食物的量。再例如：Beingevenmoderayoverweightincreasesyourriskofdevelohighbloodpressure.即使是轻度超重也会增加患高血压的风险。在文中，cabbage在这里表示“卷心菜”。例如：Cutthecabbageintofinelongshreds.将卷心菜切成又细又长的丝。再如：Finelyshredthecarrots,cabbageandcoredapples.将胡萝卜、卷心菜切成细丝并给苹果去核。varied在文中表示“各式各样的”。例如：Thereasonsforlettingahouse,orpartofone,arevaried.把整套房子或其中一部分租出去，其原因是多种多样的。Arichandvariedculturallifeisessentialforthiscouple.丰富多样的文化生活对这对夫妇解析：这是一道推断题。根据第二段“Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.”可以推断出这种白蝴蝶只吃卷心菜。解析：这是一道推断题。根据第二段“Thedietoftheseanimalswillbediffer