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2021-2022学年四川省成都市武侯高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldbank,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isextremelymagnificentinside.
A.whose
B.where
C.when
D.why参考答案:A考查定语从句,它的外表,缺定语2.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta(an)______ofpersonalpreference.A.affair
B.problem
C.variety
D.matter参考答案:D3._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.
A.Taking
B.Havingtaken
C.Tobetaken
D.Havingbeentaken参考答案:D4.
--Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan'tsayheis_________.--Iagreewithyou.Actuallynooneis.
A.wonderful
B.splendid
C.perfect
D.complete参考答案:C5.―Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon'tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.一___________.We'llwaitforyou.A.Hurryup B.Nodoubt C.Cheerup D.That'sallright参考答案:D由答语We’llwaitforyou.可知,应选That'sallright,意为"没关系"。6.Chineseartshavewonthe____ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.
A.enjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation参考答案:B略7.
She’stoothin.She________gainsomeweightbutshe________toolittle.A.would;ate
B.will;eats
C.would;eats
D.will;ate参考答案:C略8.Manylocalcitizenswrotetothemayor,complainingthatthepolicewerealwaysfailingtotakeadequatemeasuresto______thegrowthincrime.A.decline
B.quit
C.reject
D.check参考答案:D【命题立意】动词
declinevt谢绝;婉拒quit退出reject拒绝;check制止;抑制。很多当地市民给市长写信抱怨警察总是不能采取适当措施来抑制犯罪的增长。9.—Whendidthecomputercrash?
—Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.
A.havesorted
B.wassorting
C.amsorting
D.hadsorted参考答案:B略10.Apartfromthebusarrivinglate,____________wentaswehadplanned.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing参考答案:A11.Pleaseremain_____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseatB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated参考答案:D12.—A:Oh,I______wherehelives.—B:Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A:No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot D.forgot,forget参考答案:C13.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen________lateintheday.A.taking
B.taken
C.totake
D.takes参考答案:B【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是take的动作承受者,应用过去分词。故选B。14.Fromthepictureweknow,sohappy_________thattheyarewildwithjoy.
A.thechildrenfeel
B.didthechildrenfeel
C.thechildrenarefeeing
D.dothechildrenfeel参考答案:D略15.---Doyouhave_______fortheparty,Mary?
---No,westillhavetogetanotherfivechairsandsomefreshflowers.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing参考答案:B16.Butforyourhelp,we____gotlostinthethicksmogyesterday.A.havehad
B.wouldhave
C.shouldhave
D.musthave参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EnteringthedramaroomIamimmediatelysurroundedbythefamiliarsights,smellsandsounds.Streaks(条纹,线条)oflightcastbytheblindsofthetall__16___sendshafts(杆状物)oflightthroughthedustyair.Itakea___17___andtheconcreteandpaint__18___ticklemynose.I___19___everythingaboutthisroom.Someofthe___20___timesofmylifehavebeenspenthere.It’sironic(讽刺的),butthe___21___istheonlyplacewhereIfeelthatIdon’thaveto___22___tobesomeoneI’mnot.Likemanyteenagers,Ialmost__23___thinkthatpeoplearejudgingme,butwhenIact,thatfeelingdisappears.
Peopleonlylookatyour___24__ability,notyourclothing,money,choiceoffriends,oranyoftheotherwayspeopleareusually___25___.WhenI’monstage,everythingelsevanishes(消失).Alltheworriesand___26__oftheoutsideworldareputonhold.Nervousnessisstillpresent,___27__it’stheexcitedandtinglykind,notthequeasy(不稳定的)___28__ofbeingdifferentandalone.I___29__lovetoworkbackstageandonlighting.I___30___youcouldfindanothergirlwhowouldworkonaladder___31___herelbowsincablesanddustandloveeverysecondofit.Itmakesmeuniqueandgivesmeasenseof___32___toknowthatIsucceedinanareawhere___33___others—andvirtually(事实上)nogirls—do.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
Highschoolisadifficultatmosphere,toputit___34___.Likeothers,I’mofteninsecure(不安的),not___35___whoIamorwhereI’mgoinginlife.Whereverthatmaybe,IwillalwayshavetheconfidenceIgetfromtheater.16.A.doors
B.windows
C.roofs
D.walls17.A.lastlook
B.longwalk
C.shortbreath
D.deepbreath18.A.smells
B.tastes
C.sounds
D.looks19.A.hate
B.love
C.miss
D.forget20.A.worst
B.tiring
C.best
D.better21.A.room
B.office
C.building
D.stage22.A.pretend
B.expect
C.want
D.decide
23.A.hardly
B.seriously
C.constantly
D.happily24.A.acting
B.speaking
C.moving
D.repeating25.A.thoughtof
B.judged
C.takencareof
D.feeling26.A.happiness
B.anxieties
C.chances
D.pressures27.A.and
B.however
C.but
D.though28.A.feeling
B.idea
C.hope
D.fact29.A.seldom
B.almost
C.ly
D.ly30.A.hope
B.doubt
C.think
D.suspect31.A.upfor
B.outat
C.upto
D.downto32.A.pride
B.duty
C.humor
D.sight33.A.few
B.many
C.afew
D.some34.A.cruelly
B.tensely
C.friendly
D.mildly35.A.fondof
B.afraidfor
C.sureof
D.interestedin参考答案:BDABC
DACAB
DCADB
CAADC三、阅读理解18.Thecrowdattheairportflowedforward.Thepassengershadbeenwaitingforacoupleofhoursforanairlineemployeetoopenthedoorleadingtotheplaneoutside.Noonewasinagoodmood.Anoldmangottrappedinthemiddleoftherush.Hefelldownwithoutbeingabletobreakhisfall.Hisheadhittheconcretefloor.Bloodpouredfromhisforehead.Heappearedtobeunconscious.Everyonerushedpasthim,exceptDana.Shecalledforhelp.
Aminutelater,ayoungairlineemployeeshowedup.Hardlylookingattheoldman,shetoldDanatogetaboardherplane.Shesaidtheoldmanwouldbeokay,andwalkedaway.
Danascreamedforhelp.Anairportsupervisorappeared.HetoldDanatogetontheplane.Danasaidthatshewasnotmovinguntilanambulancearrived.Thesupervisorsaidherplanewouldleavewithouther.Danasaidthatshedidn'tcare.
Anambulanceandtwo
attendants
finallyarrived.Theattendantssaidthatthemanwouldbeokay,buthewouldneed
stitches(缝线).Theyputhimintotheambulanceanddroveoff.
Onherwayouttotheplane,whichwasstillrefueling,Danasawtheemployeewhohadignoredtheoldmanatfirst.Theemployeesaid,"You'relucky.Theplanedidn'tleavewithoutyou."
"Theplane?"Danaasked."Whocaresabouttheplane?Howcouldyoubesocold?Thatwasanoldman;hecouldhavebeenyourgrandfather!Howwouldyoulikeitifeveryonejuststeppedoveryourgrandfatherandwentontheirway?"46. WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutDana?A.Sheworksasayoungairlineemployee. B.Shewaswaitingforaplanewithhergrandfather.
C.Shewastheonlypersonwhohelpedtheoldman.D.Sheknowshowtodofirstaidtoanoldman.47. Fromthestory,weknowthat________.A.DanafinallytooktheplaneontimewiththehelpofayoungairlineemployeeB.theoldmanknewitwasDanawhohelpedhimfrombeginningtoendC.peopleattheairportweretoocoldtocareaboutothersatthattimeD.anairportsupervisororderedtheplanenottoleavewithoutDana48.ThecharacterofDanamaybestbedescribedas_________.A.pessimistic
B.optimistic
C.punctual
D.sympathetic
参考答案:CCD19.DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically.Dietproductsweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie(卡),unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthecounterinstead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodbrands.
Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.
Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(营养成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.
Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdie
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