2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春赤兴中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春赤兴中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C2.Ifyouareinacountry______theydon’tspeakyourlanguage，youcanshowtheaddresstothetaxidriver.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：B3.Iwas____excitedatthatmoment_____Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such…that

B.too…that

C.rather…that

D.so…that参考答案：D4.“OK，OK.”ZhouKaiwentanddidashe________.A．told

B．istoldC．wastold

D．tells参考答案：C句意为：“好吧，好吧。”周凯(不情愿地)按要求去做了。由句中的went排除B、D两项，根据句意应用被动形式，故排除A项。5.Oneminutesheburstinto____,andthenextsheburstout____.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter B.tears;laughing C.tears;laughter D.crying;laughing参考答案：B6.

---Didtheguardletyouin?

---No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.once

D.if参考答案：B7.Outof______forthewishesofherfamily,theaffairwasnotreportedinthemedia.A.composition B.satisfaction C.kindness D.respect参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：出于对她家人愿望的尊重，这件事没有被媒体报道。A.composition作文；B.satisfaction满意；C.kindness善良；D.respect尊重。固定搭配：outofrespect“出于尊重”。故选D项。8.---Tom,mustyouhavethelight______allnight?It’sreallyawaste.

---Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.

Aburning

Bburned

Ctoburn

Dtobeburned参考答案：A略9.Ihad_____supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand_____foodwassodelicious.

A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：B略10.Theboyledhismothertothe________oftheaccident.

A.scenery

B.sight

C.view

D.spot参考答案：D略11.Weplant________intheyard,hopingitcangivethemshade.A.atreeoftwometre

B.atreetwometretallC.atwo-meter-talltree

D.atwo-meters-talltree参考答案：C12.--YouspeakgoodFrench!

--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying D.hadstudied参考答案：A略13.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：D14.Onthesmallislandliveda______manwhowasleft______yearsago.A.lonely;alone

B.alone;lonely

C.lonely;lonely

D.alone;alone参考答案：A15.Theboyissoyoungthathe_______comeoutatnightbyhimself.A.

daresnot

B.daresnotto

C.doesn’t

dare

D.didn’tdareto参考答案：C16.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave________yourfame.A．agoodeffecton

B．toaffectC．agoodaffecton

D．effected参考答案：Ahave...effecton...为固定搭配短语，意为“对……有影响”。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,

21

tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe

22

andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas

23

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople.”

24

ofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdid

25

theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould

26

sitateachother’shomeandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenI

27

theproblem.IguessIwasjusttoobusyinhighschooltorealizesheneededsomeonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”and

28

didI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself.Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁症).Iwasvery

29

atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin

30

.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend

31

desertedher,whenpeoplewerecallingher

32,butIknewIstill

33herlikeasister.Yesterdayshecame

34

meandsaidthis,”Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas

35

Ifoundyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting,theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy

36

.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou

37

me.I

38

yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

39

me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever

40

yourfriends.21.A.pleasedB.excitedC.scaredD.disappointed22A.happinessB.kindnessC.shynessD.sadness23.A.workingoutB.answeringforC.helpingwithD.goingthrough24.A.AllB.NoneC.NoD.Every25.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.yet26.A.hardlyB.seldomC.justD.always27.A.solvedB.noticedC.facedD.ignored28.A.neitherB.soC.tooD.also294.A.madB.carelessC.hopefulD.upset30.A.touchB.bedC.hospitalD.love31.A.luckilyB.successfullyC.actuallyD.calmly32.A.selfishB.crazyC.braveD.lonely33.A.believedinB.waitedforC.caredaboutD.repliedto34.A.withB.afterC.uponD.to35.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.if36.A.mistakesB.parentsC.friendsD.problems37.A.visitedB.encouragedC.calledD.prevented38.A.tellB.oweC.giveD.show39.A.helpingB.remindingC.cheatingD.praising40.A.giveupB.lookbackatC.dropinatD.lookdownon21-25CCDBA

26-30DBBDA

231-35CBCDA

参考答案：36-40DCBAA略三、阅读理解18.BThereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardsnoticedhim.“Getoutofhere!”orderedtheguards.Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned…andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong,youngman?”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim.!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis…Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinastonishment.“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”Saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.54.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst. B.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy. C.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsimmediately. D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.56.Accordingtothepassage,themanis

.A.kind B.ambitious C.stupid D.mean参考答案：CCA 19.Babygirlsmaketheirwaytodollsassoonastheycancrawl，whileboyswillheadforthetoycars，astudyhasshown．Thefindings，thefirsttoshowconsistentdifferencesinveryyoungbabies，suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences．PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90babiesagedninemonthsto36months．Theywereallowedtochoosefromseventoys．Somewereboys'toys﹣acar，adigger，aballandablueteddy．Therestweregirls'toys：apinkteddy，adollandacookingset．Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys，andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked．Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded．Oftheyoungestchildren（nineto14months），girlsspentmuchlongerplayingwiththedollthanboys，andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid．Amongthetwo﹣andthree﹣year﹣olds，girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit．Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars，whichthegirlsbarelytouched．Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents'viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls，andthechildren'schoice．DrBrendaToddsaid："Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization．Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo'whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor，whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference．Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys．Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices．Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects，probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能），whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink，thecolor1ofanewbornbaby．"4．Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause．A．babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB．babygirlslikebrightcolor1smoreC．parentshaveaneffectontheirviewsD．theremaybeabiologicaldifference5．Bothbabyboysandbabygirlsliketoplaywithaccordingtothestudy．A．aballB．ateddyC．acarD．adoll6．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3？A．Nine﹣month﹣oldbabyboysdon'tplaywithdollsatall．B．Two﹣year﹣oldbabygirl