2022年四川省绵阳市安县秀水中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年四川省绵阳市安县秀水中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iftheearthquakevisitsthecityatnight,morepeople

theirlives.

A．wouldlose

B．weregoingto

C．areabouttolose

D．aretolose参考答案：D2.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private B.particular C.personal

D.vivid参考答案：C3.Asthenumberof_______newbornbabiesdecreases,morecouplesshouldbeencouragedtohave_______secondchild.A./;the B.the;a C./;a D.the;/参考答案：C4.Emilyisthebestteacherinthekindergarten.Sheknowshowto_______children.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A5.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingatabout7onTuesdaymorning,_____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting参考答案：D6.Hehad_____menottoplaygamesontheInternetagain,buthardlycouldhegetridofthem．

A．wished

B．promised

C．advised

D．persuaded参考答案：B7.It’s

greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin

6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B./;a

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B8.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh________therearefamousschools.

A.where

B.since

C.when

D.whether参考答案：A9._______withallsortsofaffairs,themanagerhadlittletimetohaveagoodsleep.A.Occupying B.BeingoccupiedC.Occupied D.Havingoccupied参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于经理忙于各种事务，几乎没有时间好好睡一觉。“经理”和“占用”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作原因状语，故选C。10.Wheneveryoneexceptmeofferedto

______

thefund,Ifeltverycheapandhungmyheadinshame.A.adaptto B.applyto C.appealto D.contributeto参考答案：D11.WhatIwanttoknowis

thepriceofoilisstillrising．A．when

B．how

C．why

D．that参考答案：C略12.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.

A．contributeto

B．resultfrom

C．liein

D．comeabout参考答案：A13.HewasdeeplystruckbythenaturalbeautyoftheWestLake_____hewenttoHangzhou.

A．atthefirsttime

B．thefirsttime

C．forthefirsttime

D．atthefirsttimewhen参考答案：B14.Ourcompanyisgoingonverywell.____dozensoflocalwomen,weproducehandmadegoodswithuniquedesignsthatsellwelloverseas

A.Toemploy

B.Beingemployed

C.Employed

D.Employing参考答案：D句意：我们公司现在进展很好，雇佣了几十个当地的妇女，我们生产了有独特图案的手工产品在海外销售的很好。这里需要非谓语动词做状语，因为we和employ是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。选D。15.Atlast,thethiefhandedineverything______hehadstolenfromashoppingmall.Awhich

Bwhat

Cwhatever

Dthat参考答案：D16.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai，orshe

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Onetopicisrarelymentionedinallthetalkofimprovingstandardsinourschools:thealmostcompletefailureofforeign-languageteaching.AsaFrenchgraduatewhohastaughtformorethantwenty-fiveyears,IbelieveIhavesomeideaofwhythefailureissototal.

55

thefaultsalreadyfoundoutintheeducationsystemasawhole-suchaschild-canteredlearning,the“discovery”method,andthelowexpectationsbyteachersofpupils-therehavebeenseveralserious

56

whichhaveadirecteffectonlanguageteaching.Thefirstistheremovalfromthecurriculum（课程）ofthethoroughteachingofEnglish57

.Pupilsnowdonotknowaverbfromanoun,thesubjectofasentencefromitsobject,orthedifferencebetweenthepast,present,orfuture.Anotherimportanterrorismixed-abilityteaching,orteachinginabilitygroupsso

58

thatthemostablepupilsare

59

andareboredwhiletheleastablearelostand

60

Bored.Strangelyenough,fewheadteachersseemtobeinfavorofmixed-abilityschoolfootballteams.Progressdependsonmemory,andpupilsstarttoforgetimmediatelytheystophaving

61

lessons.ThisiswhymanypeoplewhoattendedFrenchlessonsatschool,eventhosewhogotgoodgrades,haveforgottenitafewyearslater.

62

theyneverneedit,theydonotpracticeit.MostAmericanschoolshaveacceptedwhatisinevitableand

63

modemlanguages,evenSpanish,fromthecurriculum.PerhapsitistimeforBritaintodothesame,andstop

64

resourcesonasubjectwhichfewpupilswantorneed.55．A．DuetoB．InadditiontoC．InsteadofD．Inspiteof56．A．errorsB．situationsC．systemsD．methods57．A．vocabularyB．cultureC．grammarD．literature58．A．wideB．similarC．separateD．unique59．A．keptoutB．turneddownC．helpbackD．leftbehind60．A．surprisinglyB．individuallyC．equallyD．regular61．A．extraB．traditionalC．basicD．regular62．A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．UntilD．Unless63．A．restoredB．absorbedC．prohibitedD．withdrawn64．A．wastingB．focusingC．exploitingD．sharing

参考答案：国外好多中小学的外语教学出现了误区。一是不开设语法课程，学生不懂语法和句子结构；二是不同智力水平的学生混合编班上课，造成优等生被埋没，差等生厌学。学过的语言知识由于长时间不使用而遗忘，因此现在美国大多数学校的课程计划中都取消了外语课。55．

B

解析：由下文“therehavebeenseveralserious……”可推断，此处表递进关系，故选B项。inadditionto除…外还…；dueto由于；insteadof表否定含义；inspiteof虽然，尽管。56．A

解析：文章第三段第一句“anotherimportanterror…”已暗示，空格内应填error，其他三项与题意不符。57．C

解析：由下文的Pupilsdonotknowaverbandanoun.”可知，此处指的是英语语法课程已停止。58A

解析：学生的智力水平参差不齐在同一个班级上课，造成优秀生被埋没。59．C

解析：由于学生的智力水平不同，在同一个班级上课，势必会造成智力好的学生受到压抑。holdback阻止，使压抑。60．C

解析：由句中的while一词可知，智力水平高和智力水平低的学生均感到厌烦，故equally（均等地）符合题意。61．D

解析：学生不按部就班上课，学过的东西就开始遗忘。regular正规的，经常的。62．B

解析：前后句为因果关系，故空格内填Because。63．D

解析：由上文的“…haveacceptedwhatisinevitable（老一套的）…”可知，大多数美国的中小学已取消了西班牙语课程。64．A

解析：英国也效仿美国的做法（dothesame），不再浪费有限的课程资源。

三、阅读理解18.Itrynottobebiased（偏见）butIhadmydoubtsabouthiringStevie.Hissocialworkerassuredmethathewouldbeagood,reliablebusboy.ButIhadneverhadamentallyhandicappedemployee.Hewasshort,alittlefat,withthesmoothfacialfeaturesandthick-toguedspeechofDown’sSyndrome（唐氏综合症）.IthoughtmostofmycustomerswouldbeuncomfortablearoundStevie,soIcloselywatchedhimforthefirstfewweeks.Ishouldn’thaveworried.Afterthefirstweek,Steviehadmystaffwrappedaroundhisstubbylittlefinger,andwithinamonthmyregulartruckercustomershadadoptedhimastheirofficialtruckstopmascot.Afterthat,Ireallydidn'tcarewhattherestofthecustomersthoughtofhim.Hewaslikea21-year-oldinbluejeansandNikes,eagertolaughandeagertoplease,butfierceinhisattentiontohisduties.Everysaltandpeppershakerwasexactlyinitsplace,notabreadcrumborcoffeespillwasvisiblewhenSteviegotdonewiththetable.Ouronlyproblemwaspersuadinghimtowaittocleanatableuntilafterthecustomerswerefinished.Overtime,welearnedthathelivedwithhismother,awidowwhowasdisabled.Moneywastight,andwhatIpaidhimwasprobablythedifferencebetweenthembeingabletolivetogetherandSteviebeingsenttoagrouphome.That'swhytherestaurantwasagloomyplacethatmorninglastAugust,thefirstmorninginthreeyearsthatSteviemissedwork.HewasattheMayoClinicinRochestergettingaheartsurgery.HissocialworkersaidthatpeoplewithDownsSyndromeoftenhadheartproblemsatanearlyageandtherewasagoodchancehewouldcomethroughthesurgeryingoodshapeandbebackatworkinafewmonths.Arippleofexcitementranthroughthestafflaterthatmorningwhenwordcamethathewasoutofsurgery,inrecovery,anddoingfine.Frannie,myheadwaitress,didalittledancewhensheheardthegoodnews.BelleRinger,oneofourregulartruckercustomers,staredatherandasked,“Okay,Frannie,whatwasthatallabout?”"WejustgotwordthatStevieisoutofsurgeryandgoingtobeokay.""Iwaswonderingwherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.Whatwasthesurgeryabout?"FranniequicklytoldBelleRingerandtheothertwodriverssittingathisboothaboutStevie'ssurgery,thensighed:"Yeah,I'mgladheisgoingtobeOK,"shesaid."ButIdon'tknowhowheandhisMomaregoingtohandleallthebills.FromwhatIhear,they'rebarelygettingbyasitis."BelleRingernoddedthoughtfully,andFranniehurriedofftowaitontherestofhertables.Afterthemorningrush,Franniewalkedintomyoffice.Shehadacoupleofpapernapkinsinherhand."What'sup?"Iasked.“IclearedoffthattablewhereBelleRingerandhisfriendsweresittingaftertheyleft,andIfoundthis.Thiswasfoldedandtuckedunderacoffeecup."Shehandedthenapkintome,andthree$20billsfellontomydeskwhenIopenedit.Ontheoutside,inbig,letters,wasprinted"SomethingForStevie".Thatwasthreemonthsago.TodayisNewYear’sday,thefirstdayStevieissupposedtobebacktowork.Hisplacementworkersaidhehadbeencountingthedaysuntilthedoctorsaidhecouldwork,Iarrangedtohavehismotherbringhimtowork,metthemintheparkinglotandinvitedthembothtocelebratehisdayback.Itookhimandhismotherbytheirarms.“Tocelebrateyoucomingback,breakfastforyouandyourmotherisonme.”Iledthemtowardalargecornerbooth.Icouldfeelandheartruckcustomersandtherestofthestafffollowingbehindaswemarchedthroughthediningroom.Westoppedinfrontofthebigtable.Itssurfacewascoveredwithcoffeecupsanddinnerplates,allsittingslightlyondozensoffoldedpapernapkins."Firstthingyouhavetodo,Stevie,iscleanupthismess,"Isaid.Stevielookedatme,andthenpulledoutoneofthenapkins.Ithad"SomethingforStevie"printedontheoutside.Ashepickeditup,two$10billsfellontothetable.Steviestaredatthemoney,thenatallthenapkinspeekingfrombeneaththetableware,eachwithhisnameprintedonit.Iturnedtohismother.“There'smorethan$10,000incashandchecksonthattable,allfromtruckersandtruckingcompaniesthatheardaboutyourproblems.HappyThanksgiving!”Whileeverybodyelsewasbusyshakinghandsandhuggingeachother,Stevie,withabig,bigsmileonhisface,wasbusyclearingallthecupsanddishesfromthetable.1．WhydidtheauthorhavedoubtsabouthiringStevie? A．Steviewasnotthatreliable. B．Steviewasmentallydisabled C．Steviewastooshortandfat. D．Steviewasbad-tempered2．WhatmadetheauthornotfullysatisfiedwithStevie’swork?A．Thathemadecustomersuncomfortable. B．Thathecouldn’tpayattentiontohisduties.C．Thatheoftenspilledcupsofcoffee. D．Thatheusuallycleanedthetabletooearly.3．BysayingtheunderlinedwordsinParagaraph3,theauthormeantthatthemoneyshepaidStevie

. A．couldhelpStevieoutofthetrouble B．couldsendStevietoagrouphome C．couldn’tthoroughlysolveStevie’sproblem D．couldmakeagreatdifferencetoStevie’slife4．WhydidtheauthoraskStevietocleanupthemessonthetable? A．Steviecouldpickupthemoneythatwasgiventohim. B．Thetablewassodirtythatitneededcleaning. C．ItwasStevie’sdutytocleanthetable. D．ShewantedtocongratulateStevieonhiscomingback.5．WhatmadeSteviepopularamongthestaffandcustomersintherestaurant? A．Hisspecialappearance. B．Hishardworkandoptimism. C．Hisfunnyspeechesandactions. D．Hiskind-heartedbehaviour.参考答案：1．B2．D3．C4．A5．B19.TheylikeusingtheInternet．Theyhavelotsofpocketmoneytospend．Andtheyspendahigherproportionofitonlinethantherestofus．Teenagersarejustthesortofpeopleanonlinesellerisinterestedin,andthethingstheywanttobuy－games,CDsandclothing－areeasilysoldontheWeb.Butpayingonlineisatrickybusinessforconsumerswhoaretooyoungtoowncreditcards．Mosthavetouseaparent’scard．Theywantafacilitythatallowsthemtospendmoney.Thatmaycomesoonerthantheythink:newwaystotakepocketmoneyintocyber(网络的)spacearecomingoutrapidlyonbothsidesoftheAtlantic．Ifsuccessful,theseproductscanstimulateonlinesales.Ingeneral,teenagersspendhugeamounts:$153bn(billion)intheUSlastyearand￡20bnannuallyintheUK．MostteenagershaveaccesstotheInternetathomeoratschool－88percentintheUS,69percentintheUK．AccordingtotheJupiterResearch,oneineightofthosewithInternetaccesshasboughtsomethingonline－mainlyCDsandbooks.Inmostcases,parentspayforthesepurchaseswithcreditcards,anarrangementthatisoftenunsatisfactoryforthemandtheirchildren．Pressingparentstospendonlineislessproductivethanpre