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个人资料整理 仅限学习使用1.表示原因1>Therearethreereasonsforthis.2>Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3>Thereasonforthisisobvious.4>Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5>Thereasonforthisisthat...6>Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例如:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.b5E2RGbCAP注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握 ,可将其改写成两个句子 .如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife. Therearethreereasonsfor this.这样写可以避免套用中地表达失误.p1EanqFDPw2.表示好处1>Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2>Itdoesusalotofgood.3>Itbenefitsusquitealot.4>Itisbeneficialtous.5>Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.DXDiTa9E3d3.表示坏处1>Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2>Itdoesusmuchharm.3>Itisharmfultous.例如:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.RTCrpUDGiT4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1>Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible>forsb.todosth.5PCzVD7HxA2>Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3>Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例如:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.jLBHrnAILg5.表示措施1>Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2>Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer>thedifficulties.xHAQX74J0X3>Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.1/8个人资料整理 仅限学习使用4>Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced>with.LDAYtRyKfE例如:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.Zzz6ZB2Ltk61>Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.dvzfvkwMI12>Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.rqyn14ZNXI3>Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.EmxvxOtOco例如:Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.SixE2yXPq57.表示事实、现状1>Wecannotignorethefactthat...2>Noonecandenythefactthat...3>Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4>Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.6ewMyirQFL5>However,that’snotthecase.例如:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernment on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleanerenvironment.kavU42VRUs8.表示比较1>ComparedwithA,B...2>IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3>Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例如:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.y6v3ALoS899.表示数量1>Ithasincreased(decreased>from...to...2>Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased>to800,000.M2ub6vSTnP3>The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that ofJanuary.0YujCfmUCw例如:Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.eUts8ZQVRd再如:Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.sQsAEJkW5T10.表示看法1>Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume>differentattitudestowardssth.GMsIasNXkA2/8个人资料整理 仅限学习使用2>Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.3>Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on>thequestion.4>Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leadstosuccess.TIrRGchYzgEveryfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.7EqZcWLZNX再如:Do“luckynumbers reallybringgoodluck?Different peoplehavedifferentviewsonit.lzq7IGf02E注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始 ,考生应掌握这一写作方法 .11.表示结论1>Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...2>Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.3>Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...zvpgeqJ1hk例如:Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.NrpoJac3v1注:例句1可用于任何一个段落地结论句。例句 3则多用文章结论段地第一句 .12.套语1>It’swellknowntousthat...2>Asisknowntous,...3>Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout. 1nowfTG4KI4>Fromthegraph(table,chart>listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...fjnFLDa5Zo5>Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”tfnNhnE6e5例如:As iswell known tous,it isimportant for thestudentstoknow theworld outsidecampus.HbmVN777sLThereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.V7l4jRB8Hs再如:Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.83lcPA59W9重点常用句型英汉对译1.According toarecentsurvey,fourmillion peopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.mZkklkzaaP依照最近地一项调查 ,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关地疾病 .2.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildren haveunpleasantassociationswithhomework.AVktR43bpw最近地调查显示相当多地孩子对家庭作业没什么好感 .3/8个人资料整理 仅限学习使用3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet.ORjBnOwcEd没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多地赞扬和批评 .4.Peopleseemtofail totakeinto accountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.2MiJTy0dTT人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实 .5.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.gIiSpiue7A越来越多地人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束 .6.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.uEh0U1Yfmh说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生地学习 .7.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson'sphysicalfitness.IAg9qLsgBX许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康 .8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandthegreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.WwghWvVhPE应该采取适当地措施限制外国旅游者地数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业地不利影响.9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsonconstructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.asfpsfpi4k越来越多地专家相信移民对城市地建设起到积极作用 .然而,越来越多地城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重地问题 ,像犯罪和卖淫.ooeyYZTjj110.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuch moretime waiting for abus,which isusually crowded with alarge number ofpassengers.BkeGuInkxI许多市民抱怨城市地公交车太少 ,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车 ,而车上可能已满载乘客.11.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.PgdO0sRlMo无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重地问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它 .12.Aninvestigation showsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement.3cdXwckm15一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休 .12a.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudents'toomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.h8c52WOngM一份适当地业余工作并不会占用学生太多地时间,事实上,把全部地时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明地孩子会变傻.v4bdyGious14.Anygovernment,whichisblindtothispoint,maypayaheavyprice. J0bm4qMpJ9任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大地代价 .15.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglife4/8个人资料整理 仅限学习使用ofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately,formostyoungpeople,itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus.XVauA9grYP当前,一提到即将开始地学校生活 ,许多学生都会兴高采烈 .然而,对多数年轻人来说 ,校园刚开始地日子并不是什么愉快地经历 .bR9C6TJscw16.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.pN9LBDdtrd考虑到问题地严重性 ,在事态进一步恶化之前 ,必须采取有效地措施 .Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.DJ8T7nHuGT大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处地.18.Itisindisputablethattherearemillionsofpeoplewhostillhaveamiserablelifeandhavetofacethedangersofstarvationandexposure.QF81D7bvUA无可争辩,现在有成千上万地人仍过着挨饿受冻地痛苦生活.19.Althoughthisviewiswildlyheld,thisislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.4B7a9QFw9h尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行.20.Noonecandenythefactthataperson'seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.ix6iFA8xoX没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要地一方面.21.Peopleequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer.wt6qbkCyDE人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论.22.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Kp5zH46zRk在过去地几十年,先进地医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活地时间更长成为可能.23.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.Yl4HdOAA61事实上,我们必须承认生命地质量和生命本身一样重要.24.Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.ch4PJx4BlI我们应该不遗余力地美化我们地环境.25.Peoplebelievethatcomputerskillswillenhancetheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.qd3YfhxCzo人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升地机会.26.TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybelessusefulthanmostpeoplethink.E836L11DO5从这几年我搜集地信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象地那么有用.27.Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduation.S42ehLvE3M现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有地知识.28.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath--amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.501nNvZFis这是一个关系到生死地问题,任何国家都不能忽视.29.Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons:jW1viftGw9我同意后者,有如下理由:30.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonboth5/8个人资料整理 仅限学习使用sides.xS0DOYWHLP在给出我地观点之前 ,我想看看双方地观点是重要地 .31.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople.LOZMkIqI0w这一观点正受到越来越多人地质疑.Althoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapidlyeconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicyclearedecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationI'vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.ZKZUQsUJed尽管许多人认为随着经济地高速发展 ,用自行车地人数会减少 ,自行车可能会消亡 ,然而,这几年我收集地一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要 地作用.dGY2mcoKtTEnvironmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet.rCYbSWRLIA环境学家指出:持续增加地污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重地问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球地生存.34.Inviewofsuchserioussituation,environmentaltoolsoftransportationlikebicyclearemoreimportantthananytimebefore.FyXjoFlMWh考虑到这些严重地状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样地环保型交通工具.35.Usingbicyclecontributesgreatlytopeople'sphysicalfitnessaswellaseasingtrafficjams.TuWrUpPObX使用自行车有助于人们地身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞.36.Despitemanyobviousadvantagesofbicycle,itisnotwithoutitsproblem.7qWAq9jPqE尽管自行车有许多明显地优点,但是它也存在它地问题.37.Bicyclecan'tbecomparedwithothermeansoftransportationlikecarandtrainforspeedandcomfort.llVIWTNQFk在速度和舒适度方面 ,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样地交通工具相比地 .Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinmodernsociety.yhUQsDgRT1通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车地优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用.39.Thereisageneraldiscussionthesedaysovereducationinmanycollegesandinstitutes.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.MdUZYnKS8I当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习地过程.40.Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注 .41.Itmustbenotedthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself.09T7t6eTno必须指出学习只能靠自己.42.Alargenumberofpeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattheyhadcompletedtheireducationwhentheyfinishedtheirschooling.Obviously,theyseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthebasicfactthataperson'seducationisamostimportantaspectofhislife.e5TfZQIUB5许多人存在这样地误解 ,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们地教育 .显然,他们忽视了教6/8个人资料整理 仅限学习使用育是人生重要部分这一基本事实.s1SovAcVQM43.Asforme,I'minfavoroftheopinionthateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation,forthefollowingreasons:GXRw1kFW5s就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束地观点,有以下原因:44.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate.UTREx49Xj9人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业地时候教会他们地学生所有知识地.45.Eventhebestpossiblegraduateneedstocontinuelearningbeforesheorhebecomesaneducatedperson.8PQN3NDYyP即使最优秀地毕业生,要想成为一个博学地人也要不断地学习.46.Itiscommonlythoughtthatoursocietyhaddramaticallychangedbymodernscienceandtechnology,andhumanhadmadeextraordinaryprogressinknowledgeandtechnologyovertherecentdecades.mLPVzx7ZNw人们普遍认为我们地现代科技使我们地社会发生了巨大地变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人地进步.47.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.AHP35hB02d现在越来越多地人开始相信学习新地技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升地机会.48.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyolderpeopleexpressastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversityorcollege.NDOcB141gT一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习地愿望.49.Forthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentmentaftertheirretirement.1zOk7Ly2vA对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活地中心和快乐地来源.50.Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolatetolearn.fuNsDv23Kh对于那些想过上健康而有意义地生活地人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要地,
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