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初三英语寒假练习一
笔试部分(80分)
L选择填空(15分)
()1.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,Ifishing.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo
()2.ThomasEdisonwasthemannevergaveup.
A.whoB.whatC.heD.it
()3.Andrewisspeakingtooquickly.
Let'saskhimtospeakmore.
A.quickB.slowC.quicklyD.slowly
()4.1wanttolearnhealthily.
A.toeathowB.tohoweat
C.howtoeatD.howeatto
()5.SaintNicholaswantedtogivemoneyto.
A.richB.poorC.therichD.thepoor
()6.Childrenwakeupveryearly,andopenthepresents.
A.can?tB.don't
C.can'twaittoD.aren'twaitingfor
()7.AsChinaisabigcountry,peopleindifferentcelebratethisholidayin
differentways.
A.countriesB.placesC.clothesD.ways
()8.ThatnightMarygavetothisveryspecialboy.
A.bearB.bornC.birthD.birthday
()9.Shehasnothing.
A.sayB.saysC.tosayD.issaid
()10.Abrushpenforwriting.
A.usesB.usedC.isusedD.isusing
()11.Butitisalsousedverywidelyaforeignlanguageinmanyother
countriesoftheworld.
A.asB.whenC.becauseD.for
()12.SotheseeggswerelonglongagobyDinosaurs!
A.laidB.seenC.foundD.broken
()13.Howlonghaveyouup?
A.gotB.getC.beenD.be
()14.Watertheyoungtrees,asaspossible.
A.muchB.manyC.longD.often
()15.thesatellites'helpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestothe
othersideoftheworld.
A.WithB.UnderC.HaveD.Use
II.完形填空(15分)
先阅读短文,然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白
处的正确答案.
Jennywasoftenlate1school.Onemorning,whensheearninlate,Mr.Black,her
teacher,gotangry.'T12_yourfatherifyouaren,t3ontimetomorrow,“hetold
her.
Thenextdayshegotupvery4andwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Whenthe
bellrang,she5inherseat.Thedooropenedandtheteachercamein.But6wasn't
Mr.Black.ItwasMissGreen.Mr.Blackwasill7shewastakinghisclassinstead.8
disappointedJennywas!
ThenextmorningJennygotup9earlier.10shegottotheschoolgate,shestopped.
Onthegroundtherewasawallet.
She11itup.u12isthis?”shewondered.
Asshestoodthere,sheheardthefirstbell.“WhatshallIdo?”sheasked13"I'
11turnitinfirst,“shedecided.Andsoshe14.
Whenshehurriedintoherclassroom,Mr.Black15begunhislesson.
()1.A.toB.forC.fromD.at
()2.A.writeforB.writeC.writetoD.writewith
()3.A.hereB.thereC.inD.out
()4.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.muchearly
()5.A.waitB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting
()6.A.heB.itC.whatD.who
()7.A.andB.orC.butD.so
()8.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Who
()9.A.veryB.tooC.evenD.more
()10.A.RightnowB.BeforejustC.JustafterD.Justbefore
()11.A.putB.pickedC.gotD.stood
()12.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Which
()13.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she
()14.A.turnB.turnedC.doesD.did
()15.A.isB.hasC.hadD.was
III.阅读理解(20分)
先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中,选出一个能完成所
给句子或回答所提问题的正确答案.
(A)
April1,2000
DearFrancis,
IreceivedyourveryniceChristmascardnearlyoneandone-halfyearsago.I
amsorryithastakenmesolongtotellyouhowhappyIwastohearfromyou!Iwill
alwaysrememberhowbeautifulyousangattheveryspecialChinaculturenightthe
summerof1998.
WhenIcamebackfromChinawantedtolearnmorestudies.Iwasacceptedatthe
universityofTexasandhavebeenastudentthereforalmostthreesemesters.To
graduate,Imuststudyaforeignlanguageforfoursemesters.Iwouldliketoleam
Chinesebuttheydonotteachitthere,soIwouldhavetogotoadifferentuniversity.I
haveaChinesefriend,Jing,inmybiologyclass.Sheisverynice.
Thisweekabadtornadostruckthetownwheremydaughterworksbutshewasnot
hurt.Itdidnearly$500,000,000ofdestructionbutlessthan10peoplewerekilled.
Wearehappyaboutthat.
NoneoftheteacherswhowenttoChina,atleasttoJingzhou,kneweachother
beforegoing.However,beingtogethermadeusfriends.Lastweekwasspringbreak
fromschool.IflewtothehomeofPollyandLoisinMinnesota,about2400
kilometresfromme,tovisitandtotalkabouthowmuchwemissedChinaandallour
friendsthere.Doyourememberthem?TheysaidAndyhadbeentovisitthem.He
cametowatchabasketballgamebetweenhisstate,Wisconsin,andMinnesota.They
toldmeifhecangetenoughmoney,hewillgobacktoChinathissummer.Pollyhas
anewspaperroutetohelpearnmoneytogotoChinaeachsummer.Shewalksfrom
housetohousetodeliverthenewspaperssoshewillbeusedtowalkingwhenshegets
toChina.WhileIwasthere,Ihelpedher.
MyhusbandandIhavefourchildren,threegirlsandoneboy.Ourboyisnot
mamedHeis26yearsoldandworksasacomputeranalystOuryoungestdaughteris
stayinghomefromworksinceshehadherbabyboysixmonthsago.Heisvery
chubbyandhappy.
Didyougetmarriedyet?Doyouhavegoodstudentsthisyear?
IthinkmaybeIdidwritetobothyouandyourstudentof1998namedWangFeng.
IfIdid,please,forgivemeforforgetting.SomanypeoplefromChinawrotetome,I
can'trememberwhoIanswered.Iwouldlovetohearfromyou.
Yourfriend,
Mary-JoStevenson
()1.Franciswrotetohisfriendin.
A.April,1998B.April,1999
C.November,1998D.November,1999
()2.wouldliketolearnChinese.
A.JingB.PollyanyandLois
C.WangFengD.Mary-Jo
()3.Thisweekthewriterishappyabout.
A.Thedaughterisallright.
B.Thedaughterhas$500,000,000.
C.Thedaughterismarried
D.Thedaughterhasababyboy.
()4.Therewasaballgamein.
A.TexasB.JingzhouC.WisconsinD.Minnesota
()5.doesn'tworknow.
A.AndyB.FranisC.HergirlD.Herboy
(B)
Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoudroppedastoneintowater.Doyourememberhow
thewavesstarted?Theybeganwherethestonemetthewaterandthenmoved
outward.
Justaswavesinwatertaketimetomove,sosoundtakestimetomoveinair.
Soundtakestimetotravel.
Perhapsyouhavenoticedthetimethatpassesbetweenaflashoflightningandthe
thunder.Youmayhaveheardthesoundofabaseballbathittingaballaninstantafter
yousawithappen.
Bothlightandsoundtaketimetotravel.However,thereisagreatdealof
differenceintheirspeed.Inonesecond,soundcantravelabout1,000feetthroughair.
Duringthissametime,lightcantravelmovethan186,000miles!
Whensomethingmakesasoundsomedistanceaway,youcanoftenseetheaction
beforeyouhearthesound.Assoundtravels,vibrationsarepassedonfromone
moleculetoanother.Thefartherthesoundhastotravel,thelongerittakes.
()1.Whichoftheseiswrong?
A."Soundandwave”mean“水花和水波”.
B.^Lightningandthundervmean”闪电和雷声”.
C.uInstantandsecondvmean”瞬息和秒钟”.
D,"Actionandvibration”mean”动作和振动”.
()2.Soundtakestimetomoveinairjustas.
A.wavesB.trainsC.busesD.cars
()3.Whenwedropastoneintowater,wecansee.
A.nothing
B.thewavesstartwherethestonemeetsthewaterandthenmoveoutward
C.thewavesstartfarfromthestone
D.bothAandC
()4.Whichoftheseisright?
A.Youmayhearthesoundofabaseballbathittingaball,thenseetheaction.
B.Youmayhearthethunderbeforeyouseeaflashoflightning.
C.Lighttakesnotimetotravel.
D.Thefartherthelighthastotravel,thelongerittakes.
()5.Whichoftheseisnotright?
A.Inonesecond,soundcantravelabout340metresthroughair.
B.Inonesecond,lightcantravelabout300,000,000metres.
C.Onefootislongerthanonemetre.
D.Onemetresisshorterthanonemiles.
IV.句型转换(10分)
1.Theboywastoofrightenedtomove,(变复合句)
fTheboywasfrightenedmove.
2.SantaClauscomesfromarealpersoninhistory.(变同义句)
fChristmasarealpersoninhistory.
3.Wewonderedwhomweshouldask.(变简单句)
fWewantedask.
4.TheygrowriceinSouthChina.(变被动句)
fbyinSouthChina.
5.Whatdoforestshelptodo?(完成答语)
fTheyhelptow
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