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2023年军队文职社会公开招录考试《英语语言文学》典型题汇编学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson′spoems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
2.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
3.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
4.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
5.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
6.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
7.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
8.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
9.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
10.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
11.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
12.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
13.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
14.OfDickens′novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
15.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
16.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
17.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
18.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
19.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
20.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight′sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
21.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.1January,1900
B.1January,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
22.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
23.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
24.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
25.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
26.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().
A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech
27.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
28.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
29.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
30.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
31.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
32.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
33.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
34.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
35.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
36.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
37.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.
A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague
38.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()
A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]
39.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
40.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
41.“Hen”iscalled“母鸡”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
42.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
43.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
44.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
45.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
46.The“threearmsofgovernment”ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,theExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
47.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
48.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
49.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
51.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
52.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
53.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
54.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.Virginia
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